本文選題：養(yǎng)老　切入點：服務中心　出處：《電子科技大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：經(jīng)過長期的養(yǎng)老制度改革,我國目前已經(jīng)建立了比較齊全的養(yǎng)老保險制度。但現(xiàn)階段國內(nèi)的養(yǎng)老服務還不健全,老齡化帶來的養(yǎng)老問題卻越來越突出,這就需要進一步調(diào)整和完善我國的養(yǎng)老保險制度和養(yǎng)老服務市場。由于生育觀念的轉(zhuǎn)變和家庭結構的變遷,我國傳統(tǒng)的家庭養(yǎng)老模式已名存實亡,社區(qū)居家養(yǎng)老作為一種新的家庭養(yǎng)老輔助方式兼顧了親情和老人的養(yǎng)老服務需求,逐漸得到了社會大眾的認可,在我國部分城市已開始實行。但目前社區(qū)養(yǎng)老服務的發(fā)展還不完善,仍存在著諸如傳統(tǒng)觀念束縛,民眾接受率低、政府支持不足,保障資金不足、理論研究滯后,缺乏分層設計、醫(yī)療保健網(wǎng)絡不健全、人才隊伍匱乏,缺乏標準機制等問題。針對這些問題,應通過加大對社區(qū)養(yǎng)老服務事業(yè)的投資力度,積極發(fā)展社區(qū)家政服務業(yè)和構建社區(qū)醫(yī)療保健體系等措施以促進社區(qū)養(yǎng)老服務事業(yè)的發(fā)展。然而,我國現(xiàn)階段的養(yǎng)老保險制度并不完善,養(yǎng)老保險水平也還處于中低水平,根據(jù)目前我國的國情,僅僅依靠養(yǎng)老保險制度是解決不了人口老齡化問題的。這就需要養(yǎng)老服務市場的健全,養(yǎng)老保險制度和養(yǎng)老服務是一個完整的系統(tǒng),它們的最終目的都是保障公民在老年時的生活水平和質(zhì)量,二者缺一不可。為了探究成都市居家養(yǎng)老服務模式的發(fā)展,基于對社區(qū)居家養(yǎng)老服務的理論和實踐方面的認識,本論文選取成都市朗力養(yǎng)老服務中心為例,對社區(qū)居家特色養(yǎng)老模式進行研究,并對研究結果提出相應的完善和如何提高居家養(yǎng)老服務水平的對策與建議。論文的主要內(nèi)容有分為:第一部分:主要講述研究背景、目的、意義、國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀和研究理論依據(jù)。第二部分:主要介紹目前我國現(xiàn)行的社區(qū)養(yǎng)老模式和我國城市社區(qū)養(yǎng)老模式面臨的問題以及成都市朗力養(yǎng)老服務中心社區(qū)居家養(yǎng)老模式所具有的典型性。第三部分:著重對成都市朗力養(yǎng)老服務中心社區(qū)特色社區(qū)居家養(yǎng)老模式的案例進行描述,介紹了它的建立背景、運營管理模式、成效等多方面的內(nèi)容。第四部分:對成都市朗力養(yǎng)老服務中心社區(qū)居家養(yǎng)老模式動因、成效進行詳細分析,并就成都市朗力養(yǎng)老服務中心社區(qū)居家養(yǎng)老模式的成果得到啟示。
[Abstract]:After long-term pension system reform, China has established a relatively complete system of endowment insurance. But the domestic pension services at this stage is still not perfect, the aging pension problem has become increasingly prominent, which requires further adjusting and perfecting the system of pension insurance and pension services market. Due to the changes of family the concept and structure of the family, our traditional family pension model already exists in name only, community home care as a new way of supplementary old-age home care service needs both family and old people, gradually gained public recognition, on the part of the city has started in our country. But at present the development of community services is not perfect, there still exist such as the shackles of traditional concepts, public acceptance rate is low, lack of government support, lack of security funds, theoretical research lags behind, the lack of hierarchical design, health care The network is not perfect, lack of personnel, lack of standard mechanism. To solve these problems, we should strengthen the cause of community service pension investment, actively develop community home service industry and the construction of community health care system and other measures to promote the development of community service industry. However, at the present stage of China's endowment insurance system is not perfect, the level of old-age insurance is still in a low level, according to the current situation of our country, only rely on the endowment insurance system is not to solve the problem of population aging. This requires the health care service market, pension insurance and pension service system is a complete system, the ultimate goal of them is life and to ensure the quality of citizens in old age, the two indispensable. In order to explore the development of Chengdu City, home-based care services model, home-based care services to the community and based on the theory of The practice of understanding, this paper selects Chengdu City Lang force pension service center as an example, to study the characteristics of community home endowment mode, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions on how to increase and improve the level of home-based care services on the results of the study. The main contents of this thesis are divided into: the first part is mainly about the research background, purpose, significance, research status and research theoretical basis. The second part: mainly introduces the typical current community endowment pattern and our country city community endowment problems and Chengdu long force pension service center of community home endowment pattern has. The third part focuses on the Chengdu Lang Li endowment the service center of the community characteristics of community home endowment pattern case described, introduces the background of its establishment, operation and management mode, effectiveness and other aspects of the content. The fourth part: The motivation and effectiveness of community based home care mode in Langli pension service center of Chengdu are analyzed in detail, and the results of community based home care mode in Chengdu Langli pension service center are enlightened.

【學位授予單位】：電子科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：D669.6

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本文編號：1558427