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薩拉康水利水電工程水情自動測報系統(tǒng)設計與實現(xiàn)

發(fā)布時間:2018-11-14 09:25
【摘要】:水利水電工程水情自動測報系統(tǒng)是應用遙測、通信、水文預報、計算機和網(wǎng)絡等技術(shù),完成流域水文、氣象、工情等要素的實時采集、傳輸、處理,進行水情預報,發(fā)布水情信息,為水利水電工程建設和商業(yè)運行任務服務的自動化信息系統(tǒng)。本文選擇位于老撾人民民主共和國境內(nèi)的薩拉康水利水電工程水情自動測報系統(tǒng)為研究對象,設計開發(fā)水情自動測報系統(tǒng)。在搜集和分析現(xiàn)有成果的基礎(chǔ)上,對薩拉康水利水電工程基于ACS300-MM數(shù)據(jù)采集器的水情自動測報系統(tǒng)的設計與實現(xiàn)進行綜述,對其構(gòu)成進行分析。根據(jù)本工程項目的水情自動測報的要求,組建一套水情自動測報系統(tǒng)設備。系統(tǒng)以軟件工程理論為基礎(chǔ),完成了需求分析,基于C/S的架構(gòu)設計和系統(tǒng)模塊的實現(xiàn),本系統(tǒng)由用戶登錄、數(shù)據(jù)采集、數(shù)據(jù)傳輸、數(shù)據(jù)處理模塊組成。本水利水電工程水情自動測報系統(tǒng)通過運用傳感器接入、測量、存儲和發(fā)送,進行實時采集、傳輸、處理,進行水情預報,可以及時準確地掌握工程壩址以上流域雨情、水情及洪水演變趨勢,并響應中心站的遠程控制進行洪水預報,為工程施工、運行、管理等相關(guān)部門決策提供信息支撐。通過水情自動測報系統(tǒng)各個模塊的性能測試和系統(tǒng)應用,滿足用戶在本項目水利水電工程項目建設期和商業(yè)運行期對本系統(tǒng)的操作和使用。同時伴隨國家“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略的不斷深化,涉外水利水電工程項目水調(diào)自動化系統(tǒng)的建設要充分依托項目所在國實際情況,切實滿足涉外水利水電工程對洪水預報和運行調(diào)度管理的實際需求。
[Abstract]:The automatic hydrological monitoring and forecasting system for water conservancy and hydropower projects is to complete the real-time collection, transmission, processing and prediction of hydrology, meteorology, and engineering conditions in river basins by using remote sensing, communication, hydrological forecasting, computer and network technologies. An automated information system for the construction and commercial operation of water conservancy and hydropower projects. In this paper, the automatic hydrological measuring and forecasting system of Sarakang water conservancy and hydropower project, which is located in the territory of Lao people's Democratic Republic, is selected as the research object, and the automatic hydrological measuring and forecasting system is designed and developed. Based on the collection and analysis of the existing results, the design and implementation of the automatic water regime measurement and reporting system based on ACS300-MM data acquisition device for Sarakang water conservancy and hydropower project are summarized, and the composition of the system is analyzed. According to the requirement of the project, a set of automatic hydrological measuring system is set up. Based on the software engineering theory, the system has completed the requirement analysis, based on the C / S architecture design and system module implementation, the system is composed of user login, data acquisition, data transmission, data processing module. Through the use of sensors to access, measure, store and send, collect, transmit, process and forecast water regime in real time, the system can accurately and timely grasp the rainfall situation above the dam site. In response to the remote control of the central station, flood forecast is carried out in response to the trend of water regime and flood evolution, which provides information support for the decision making of engineering construction, operation, management and other relevant departments. Through the performance test and system application of each module of the automatic hydrological monitoring and forecasting system, the system can be operated and used by the users during the construction period and the commercial operation period of the water conservancy and hydropower project of the project. At the same time, with the deepening of the country's "Belt and Road" strategy, the construction of the water dispatching automation system for water conservancy and hydropower projects involving foreign countries should fully rely on the actual conditions of the countries in which the projects are located. It is necessary to meet the actual demand of flood forecasting and operation and dispatching management for foreign water conservancy and hydropower projects.
【學位授予單位】:天津大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:TP311.52

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本文編號:2330780


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