本文選題：信息可視化 + 智慧城市�。� 參考：《天津職業(yè)技術(shù)師范大學》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：建設(shè)“智慧城市”以成為我國未來具有公共服務(wù)信息化的城市重要表現(xiàn)模式和發(fā)展趨勢。“智慧城市”的實質(zhì)是利用先進的信息技術(shù),實現(xiàn)城市智慧式管理和運行,進而為城市中的人創(chuàng)造更美好的生活,促進城市的和諧、可持續(xù)成長。在這樣的時代背景下,我們需要一種更為高效的“智能化”信息傳播方式。隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)信息時代的進一步發(fā)展,跨媒體信息傳播方式的紛紛涌現(xiàn),大數(shù)據(jù)時代海量的信息庫支持,我們處于信息爆炸額時代,各種各樣的信息鋪天蓋地的向我們襲來,我們需要亟待解決的是過濾無效的繁雜信息,快速掌握我們需要的有效信息,信息可視化系統(tǒng)應(yīng)運而生。信息可視化能夠?qū)⒊橄蟮男畔⒂眯蜗蟮姆绞奖磉_出來,能夠打破語言的壁壘,通過無字化的信息描述模式,把信息最大化傳遞,有利于將原始信息進行有效的分析過濾,以視覺思維能快速接受的方式進行文字化信息的壓縮。信息可視化更符合人腦的吸收方式,在人們對于外界信息的認知過程中,通過視覺采集,將信息投射到大腦中進行分析,在高保真的可視化數(shù)據(jù)中,對于整合數(shù)據(jù)后的信息可視化圖示,在提高大腦處理數(shù)據(jù)的同時又保留了原始信息的內(nèi)容信息可視化所做的就是把數(shù)據(jù)的某些些內(nèi)在的特征經(jīng)過過濾與加強利用視覺隱喻表達出來。圖示是最容易讓人們接受且最容易理解其意思的信息傳達方式,并對人們的行為進行潛意識上的暗示。當下全球化進程愈演明顯加快,信息可視化的觸手以觸及到各個行業(yè)中,將信息可視化的大面積推廣的可行性作為話題的原因是因為在近年來科學技術(shù)的支持下,海量數(shù)據(jù)的背后支持,以及社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)不斷的將我們的現(xiàn)實生活與虛擬世界相結(jié)合。我們致力于運用高科技手段以優(yōu)化我們的生活,通過科技便利生活的新發(fā)現(xiàn)以推動更為高效的基本需求。本文首先通過從人們與圖示的歷史淵源分析,簡述人們與圖示信息的不解之緣,第二部分敘述了大數(shù)據(jù)時代與信息可視化的關(guān)系,著重點在海量信息數(shù)據(jù)庫的支持下,探索信息可視化所具備符合當下市場需求的視覺化設(shè)計,智能化信息分析,以及大數(shù)據(jù)時代背景下信息獨有的交互性。第三部分,從智慧城市的屬性出發(fā),從多個方面介紹了信息可視化對于建設(shè)智慧城市的幫助,比如社會的需求,人們的訴求,教育方面的要求等;第四部分和第五部分,從人們的視覺思維與心理認知角度分析信息可視化受到廣泛應(yīng)用的科學依據(jù),最終在現(xiàn)有的可視化案例將國內(nèi)外可視化信息實施的效果展示,文章收尾,分析信息可視化的對智慧城市研究作用及價值,研究信息可視化將會帶來信息的交互碰撞,通過人們的群體性影響效應(yīng),有助于幫助建立社會的有序性,擴大公共社會的教育影響力幫助全球信息的交流與融合的便捷性,有利于彰顯社會的“人性化”發(fā)展,促進“智能化”生活的蛻變。
[Abstract]:The construction of "intelligent city" is an important expression mode and development trend of our country in the future with the information of public service. The essence of "intelligent city" is to make use of advanced information technology to realize urban intelligent management and operation, and then to create a better life for the people in the city, to promote the harmony and sustainable growth of the city. Against this background, we need a more efficient "intelligent" mode of information dissemination. With the further development of the Internet information age, the emergence of cross-media information dissemination methods and the massive information base support in the big data era, we are in the era of information explosion, and all kinds of information are coming to us. What we need to solve urgently is to filter invalid and complex information, and quickly grasp the effective information we need, and the information visualization system emerges as the times require. Information visualization can express abstract information in the form of image, break the barrier of language, and maximize the transmission of information through wordless information description mode, which is conducive to the effective analysis and filtering of the original information. Compress the text information in a way that can be quickly accepted by visual thinking. Information visualization is more in line with the way the human brain absorbs. In the process of people's cognition of external information, the information is projected into the brain for analysis through visual collection, and in the high-fidelity visual data, For information visualization diagrams after data consolidation, In order to improve the brain processing of data while preserving the original information content information visualization is to filter and enhance the use of visual metaphor to express some inherent features of the data. Graphic representation is the most acceptable and easy way to understand the meaning of information, and to make subconscious cues of people's behavior. At present, the globalization process is becoming more and more rapid. The tentacles of information visualization have touched on various industries. The reason why the feasibility of large-scale promotion of information visualization is the topic is because of the support of science and technology in recent years. The support behind huge amounts of data, and social networks continue to combine our real life with the virtual world. We are committed to using high-tech tools to optimize our lives and to promote more efficient basic needs through the new discoveries of technology to facilitate our lives. Through the analysis of the historical origin of people and icons, this paper briefly describes the relationship between people and graphic information. The second part describes the relationship between big data era and information visualization, with emphasis on the support of massive information databases. This paper explores the visual design of information visualization that meets the needs of the current market, intelligent information analysis, and the unique interactivity of information in the context of the big data era. The third part, from the attribute of wisdom city, introduces the help of information visualization to the construction of intelligent city from many aspects, such as the demand of society, the demand of people, the requirement of education and so on; the fourth and fifth parts, From the perspective of people's visual thinking and psychological cognition, this paper analyzes the scientific basis for the widespread application of information visualization, and finally displays the effect of visualization information implementation at home and abroad in the existing visualization cases, and concludes the article. This paper analyzes the role and value of information visualization in the study of intelligent cities. The study of information visualization will bring about the interaction of information. Through the group influence effect of people, it is helpful to establish the order of society. Expanding the educational influence of public society helps to facilitate the exchange and integration of global information, to highlight the "humanization" development of the society, and to promote the transformation of "intelligent" life.
【學位授予單位】：天津職業(yè)技術(shù)師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：G203;TP311.13

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本文編號：2104013