Ouabain通過MKK6調(diào)控SOX9基因表達抑制食管腺癌細(xì)胞增殖作用的研究
本文選題:食管腺癌 + Ouabain; 參考:《福建醫(yī)科大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:目的研究Ouabain對于食管腺癌細(xì)胞的生長抑制作用,探索其作用的基因靶點MKK6及其下游基因SOX9對食管腺癌細(xì)胞體外生長及體內(nèi)成瘤狀況的影響。方法1考察1043種藥物對食管腺癌細(xì)胞體外生長的抑制情況,獲得候選藥物Ouabain,并利用腫瘤細(xì)胞體外生長曲線和體內(nèi)成瘤實驗來驗證該藥物對的食管腺癌細(xì)胞生長的干擾作用。2通過RNA測序技術(shù)分析經(jīng)Ouabain作用過的食管腺癌細(xì)胞內(nèi)基因表達量的變化,獲得潛在靶標(biāo)基因MKK6,并運用實時熒光定量PCR和Western Blot檢驗該基因在Ouabain作用的食管腺癌細(xì)胞及腫瘤中的表達情況。3應(yīng)用慢病毒在食管腺癌細(xì)胞導(dǎo)入可介導(dǎo)MKK6基因敲落的sh RNA,并利用實時熒光定量PCR和Western Blot檢驗該基因在腫瘤細(xì)胞中的敲落效率。進一步分析MKK6基因敲除對食管腺癌細(xì)胞體外生長狀況的影響,以及小鼠體內(nèi)成瘤情況的作用。4基于相關(guān)信號通路理論,利用實時熒光定量PCR甄選出受MKK6調(diào)控的下游靶標(biāo)基因SOX9,進而驗證Ouabain作用及MKK6敲落對SOX9基因表達水平及蛋白翻譯水平的影響。5利用CRISPR-Cas9技術(shù)于食管腺癌細(xì)胞內(nèi)敲除SOX9,通過對比空白對照組與SOX9基因敲除組在腫瘤細(xì)胞體外生長曲線和體內(nèi)成瘤實驗中的差別,探求SOX9在食管腺癌細(xì)胞增殖中發(fā)揮的作用。結(jié)果1 Ouabain對食管腺癌細(xì)胞的抑制作用:藥物篩選獲得的候選藥物Ouabain,可抑制食管腺癌細(xì)胞OE33及OE19的體外增殖情況,腹腔注射給藥可限制NSC小鼠體內(nèi)成瘤的重量及體積大小。2 Ouabain對MKK6基因轉(zhuǎn)錄與翻譯水平的影響:RNA測序顯示經(jīng)Ouabain作用的OE33細(xì)胞內(nèi)MKK6基因表達水平下降明顯,蛋白翻譯水平相較空白對照組也有所下降,OE19細(xì)胞內(nèi)影響亦同。3體外敲落MKK6基因?qū)κ彻芟侔┘?xì)胞的抑制作用:sh RNA介導(dǎo)的食管腺癌細(xì)胞內(nèi)MKK6基因敲落,可抑制食管腺癌細(xì)胞OE33及OE19的體外增殖情況,減小細(xì)胞在裸鼠體內(nèi)的成瘤的重量及體積大小。4食管腺癌細(xì)胞內(nèi)MKK6對SOX9的調(diào)控作用:基因敲落MKK6可降低OE33及0E19細(xì)胞內(nèi)轉(zhuǎn)錄因子SOX9的基因表達水平,和蛋白質(zhì)翻譯水平;5 SOX9對于食管腺癌細(xì)胞增殖的影響:食管腺癌細(xì)胞OE19內(nèi)敲除SOX9基因,可抑制其在體外的增殖和體內(nèi)的成瘤。結(jié)論1 Ouabain可抑制食管腺癌細(xì)胞體外增殖及體內(nèi)成瘤;2 Ouabain可降低食管腺癌細(xì)胞及小鼠腫瘤內(nèi)MKK6基因表達與蛋白翻譯水平;3基因敲落MKK6可抑制食管腺癌細(xì)胞體外增殖及體內(nèi)成瘤;4基因敲落MKK6可降低下游基因SOX9的基因表達與蛋白翻譯水平;5基因敲除SOX9可影響食管腺癌細(xì)胞體外增殖及體內(nèi)成瘤。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the inhibitory effect of Ouabain on the growth of esophageal adenocarcinoma cells, and to explore the effect of MKK6 and its downstream gene SOX9 on the growth of esophageal adenocarcinoma cells in vitro and tumor formation in vivo. Methods 1 the inhibition of 1043 drugs on the growth of esophageal adenocarcinoma cells in vitro was investigated. A candidate drug Ouabain was obtained, and the tumor cell growth curve in vitro and in vivo tumorigenesis test were used to verify the interference effect of the drug on the growth of esophageal adenocarcinoma cells. 2. Analysis of Ouabain treated esophageal adenocarcinoma cells by RNA sequencing technique Changes in the amount of internal gene expression, The potential target gene MKK6 was obtained, and the expression of MKK6 gene in Ouabain treated esophageal adenocarcinoma cells and tumors was detected by real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR and Western blot. 3. 3 Lentivirus transfection into esophageal adenocarcinoma cells can mediate MKK6 gene knockout. The knockout efficiency of the gene in tumor cells was detected by real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR and Western Blot. To further analyze the effect of MKK6 knockout on the growth of esophageal adenocarcinoma cells in vitro, and the role of tumorigenesis in mice based on the theory of related signal pathway. The downstream target gene SOX9 regulated by MKK6 was selected by real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR, and the effect of Ouabain and MKK6 knockout on SOX9 gene expression and protein translation was verified. 5 the CRISPR-Cas9 technique was used to knockout SOX9 in esophageal adenocarcinoma cells. By comparing the difference between blank control group and SOX9 gene knockout group in tumor cell growth curve in vitro and in vivo tumorigenesis test, To explore the role of SOX 9 in the proliferation of esophageal adenocarcinoma cells. Results 1 the inhibitory effect of Ouabain on esophageal adenocarcinoma cells: Ouabain, a candidate drug obtained by drug screening, could inhibit the proliferation of esophageal adenocarcinoma cells OE33 and OE19 in vitro. The effect of intraperitoneal injection on the transcription and translation of MKK6 gene in NSC mice by limiting the weight and volume of tumor. 2. The expression of MKK6 gene in OE33 cells induced by Ouabain was significantly decreased. The effect of MKK6 gene knockout on esophageal adenocarcinoma cells was also similar to that of the control group. The inhibitory effect of MKK6 gene knockout on esophageal adenocarcinoma cells was also similar to that of the control group. The effect of MKK6 gene knockout on esophageal adenocarcinoma cells mediated by 20% sh RNA was also similar to that of MKK6 gene knockout in vitro. Can inhibit the proliferation of esophageal adenocarcinoma cells OE33 and OE19 in vitro, Decrease the weight and volume of tumor in nude mice. 4 the regulation of SOX9 by MKK6 in esophageal adenocarcinoma cells: knockout MKK6 can decrease the expression of SOX9 in OE33 and 0E19 cells. Effects of 5SOX9 on the proliferation of esophageal adenocarcinoma cells: knockout of SOX9 gene in esophageal adenocarcinoma OE19 can inhibit its proliferation in vitro and tumorigenesis in vivo. Conclusion 1 Ouabain can inhibit the proliferation of esophageal adenocarcinoma cells in vitro and tumorigenesis in vivo. 2. Ouabain can reduce the expression of MKK6 gene and the level of protein translation in esophageal adenocarcinoma cells and mouse tumors. The knockout of MKK6 gene can inhibit the proliferation of esophageal adenocarcinoma cells in vitro. The expression of SOX9 gene and protein translation of downstream gene SOX9 can be reduced by knockout MKK6 of tumor-forming 4 gene in vivo. The knockout of SOX9 gene may affect the proliferation of esophageal adenocarcinoma cells in vitro and tumorigenesis in vivo.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:福建醫(yī)科大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:R735.1
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