陜西傳統(tǒng)村落文化遺產(chǎn)景觀基因識(shí)別
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-31 03:49
本文選題:傳統(tǒng)村落 + 文化遺產(chǎn)景觀。 參考:《地理科學(xué)進(jìn)展》2017年09期
【摘要】:文化遺產(chǎn)景觀是地域文化的符號(hào)表征,文化遺產(chǎn)景觀基因則是地域文化代際傳承的基本"遺傳"單位和文化遺產(chǎn)景觀形成的決定性因子。目前文化遺產(chǎn)景觀基因研究已成為文化地理學(xué)的重要方向之一。通過識(shí)別與提取隱藏在文化遺產(chǎn)景觀內(nèi)的文化基因,可反映出地域文化的基本特質(zhì)。傳統(tǒng)村落是最具代表性的地域文化遺產(chǎn)景觀,整體上延續(xù)和傳承了中國優(yōu)秀的傳統(tǒng)文化,并集中體現(xiàn)在傳統(tǒng)村落內(nèi)的文化遺產(chǎn)景觀之中,對(duì)傳統(tǒng)村落進(jìn)行遺產(chǎn)性景觀基因識(shí)別研究可揭示地域文化的人文地理性和傳統(tǒng)村落的社會(huì)文化性;诘赜蛭幕z產(chǎn)景觀基因理念,以陜西省35個(gè)代表性傳統(tǒng)村落為例,首先從宏觀和中觀尺度,分析了傳統(tǒng)村落遺產(chǎn)性景觀的文化環(huán)境特征;其次從微觀視角,建立了傳統(tǒng)村落文化遺產(chǎn)景觀基因識(shí)別指標(biāo)體系,綜合運(yùn)用景觀基因識(shí)別與提取方法,對(duì)傳統(tǒng)村落文化遺產(chǎn)景觀的基因特征進(jìn)行分析,識(shí)別出傳統(tǒng)村落的地域文化特質(zhì)。本文旨在從文化地理學(xué)的視角認(rèn)識(shí)和保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)村落文化遺產(chǎn)景觀,為實(shí)現(xiàn)傳統(tǒng)村落的文化復(fù)興提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:Cultural heritage landscape is the symbol representation of regional culture, and cultural heritage landscape gene is the basic "inheritance" unit of regional culture inheritance and the decisive factor of cultural heritage landscape formation. At present, the genetic research of cultural heritage landscape has become one of the important directions of cultural geography. By identifying and extracting the cultural genes hidden in the cultural heritage landscape, the basic characteristics of regional culture can be reflected. The traditional village is the most representative regional cultural heritage landscape, which carries on and inherits the excellent Chinese traditional culture as a whole, and is embodied in the cultural heritage landscape of the traditional village. The genetic recognition of heritage landscape in traditional villages can reveal the humanistic geography of regional culture and the social and cultural character of traditional villages. Based on the genetic concept of regional cultural heritage landscape, taking 35 representative traditional villages in Shaanxi Province as an example, this paper firstly analyzes the cultural and environmental characteristics of heritage landscape of traditional villages from the macro and meso scales, and then analyzes the cultural environment characteristics of the heritage landscape of traditional villages from a micro perspective. The genetic identification index system of traditional village cultural heritage landscape was established. The genetic characteristics of traditional village cultural heritage landscape were analyzed by using landscape gene recognition and extraction method, and the regional cultural characteristics of traditional village were identified. The purpose of this paper is to understand and protect the cultural heritage landscape of traditional villages from the perspective of cultural geography so as to provide scientific basis for realizing the cultural revival of traditional villages.
【作者單位】: 西北大學(xué)城市與環(huán)境學(xué)院;西安外國語大學(xué)人文地理研究所;淮陰工學(xué)院建筑工程學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(41601174) 陜西省教育廳專項(xiàng)科研計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(16JK1757)~~
【分類號(hào)】:K901.6
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