轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)的公眾接納與風(fēng)險(xiǎn)感知、制度信任
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-12 20:15
本文關(guān)鍵詞:轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)的公眾接納與風(fēng)險(xiǎn)感知、制度信任 出處:《江西社會(huì)科學(xué)》2016年10期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù) 公眾接納 制度信任 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)感知
【摘要】:作為現(xiàn)代技術(shù)支柱之一的轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù),社會(huì)公眾態(tài)度不一。在湖北、浙江、重慶等省市實(shí)地調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)制度信任直接決定轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)的公眾接納程度;且制度信任通過(guò)影響風(fēng)險(xiǎn)感知間接影響轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)的公眾接納。為了改善轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)的公眾接納程度,可以從三個(gè)方面入手:一是構(gòu)建充分可靠的轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)信息傳播平臺(tái),提升公眾的科學(xué)素養(yǎng);二是重構(gòu)制度信任,促進(jìn)專家—公眾雙向溝通機(jī)制的良性運(yùn)行;三是加強(qiáng)管理,提高監(jiān)督水平,引導(dǎo)公眾的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)感知。
[Abstract]:As one of the pillars of the transgenic technology of modern technology, the public attitude. In Hubei, Zhejiang, Chongqing and other provinces and cities on the basis of the survey data, through the analysis of structural equation model, find the system trust directly determines the public acceptance of transgenic technology and the system of trust; indirect effects of transgenic technology by influencing the risk perception of the public acceptance. In order to improve the public acceptance of transgenic technology, from three aspects: one is the construction of fully reliable transgenic technology information dissemination platform, improving the public scientific literacy; two is to reconstruct the system of trust, promote the benign operation of experts and the public two-way communication mechanism; three is to strengthen management, improve the level of supervision, guide the public perception of risk.
【作者單位】: 華中農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)文法學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社科基金項(xiàng)目“科技風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的社會(huì)管理研究”(11BSH008)
【分類號(hào)】:Q789;C912.6
【正文快照】: 轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)作為現(xiàn)代技術(shù)支柱之一,由于其在農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域的重大成就,格外令世人矚目。國(guó)際農(nóng)業(yè)生物技術(shù)應(yīng)用服務(wù)組織(ISAAA)關(guān)于全球轉(zhuǎn)基因農(nóng)作物商業(yè)化趨勢(shì)的研究表明,轉(zhuǎn)基因作物在全球范圍內(nèi)發(fā)展勢(shì)頭猛烈,不僅在種植種類上,而且在種植面積上都飛速發(fā)展,并從發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家向發(fā)展中國(guó)家,
本文編號(hào):1415810
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