草原道路駕駛員駕駛行為研究
[Abstract]:Inner Mongolia grasslands are widely distributed, have been built, the road under construction is inevitable to cross the grassland. Traffic accidents occur from time to time on the grasslands. Most accidents are caused by drivers' carelessness or operational errors. It can also be said that drivers' driving behavior does not meet the needs of traffic tasks. Therefore, the driving behavior of steppe road is studied in this paper. After reasonable experimental design, the real driving experiment is carried out. The driving behavior of five drivers in head, arm and other parts was analyzed. Combined with subjective questionnaire of drivers before and after the experiment, heart rate growth rate and heart rate variability (LF/HF) were compared with driving behavior. It is found that the distribution of driving behavior of some experienced drivers is more balanced, while that of some young and inexperienced drivers is not balanced, and the driving behavior of various parts appears too much or too little. It is also found that the driver's driving behavior is highly correlated with the ECG index. When the driver's driving behavior increases or decreases, the HRV LF/HF will fluctuate greatly, and the heart rate growth rate will increase or decrease accordingly. According to the results of subjective and objective evaluation of driving behavior, reasonable suggestions are given for some unsafe driving behaviors that occur when driving on grasslands in Inner Mongolia.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:U491.25
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