新火車站背景下石家莊公交線網(wǎng)優(yōu)化設(shè)計
[Abstract]:Traffic is the artery of the city. In recent years, China's economy has developed rapidly, the level of urban motorization has become higher and higher, traffic congestion and frequent accidents have become increasingly prominent. Giving priority to public transportation has been widely regarded as an economic and environmental-friendly and resource-saving way to alleviate these problems. Reasonable and scientific bus network planning can fully develop the potential of public transport under the condition of limited resources, improve the efficiency of public transport operation, increase the capacity of carrying passengers and improve the level of service, and realize the scientific allocation of public transport capacity. In view of the traffic congestion around the railway station and the imperfect structure of the bus network after the opening of the new train in Shijiazhuang, this paper respectively optimizes the public transport network in the direction of West Square, which has been put into use. In order to reduce the travel time of passengers and make it convenient to travel, the scheme design of the public transport line in the direction of East Square is carried out in order to achieve the goal of reducing the travel time of passengers. Firstly, through the questionnaire survey of the bus station near the railway station, the factors influencing the passenger's choice of bus service are determined, and the objective of the optimization design is determined. Then according to the traffic survey data, this paper analyzes the existing problems of the bus network in the direction of West Square, and optimizes the design from two aspects of bus station and route adjustment, and simulates the design scheme through vissim software. Finally, according to the current situation of public transport station and bus line near East Square, the paper reopens the new line, adjusts the existing line bus station, and sets up the bus lane, and puts forward the design scheme, aiming at facilitating passengers to travel. Aiming at the existing problems of public transportation around Shijiazhuang Railway Station, this paper optimizes the design of bus network around Shijiazhuang Railway Station in order to make it convenient for residents to travel and ease traffic congestion. At the same time, the planning and management of relevant government departments have positive reference significance.
【學位授予單位】:石家莊鐵道大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:U491.17
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