國內(nèi)外養(yǎng)老地產(chǎn)比較分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-12 22:23
本文選題:養(yǎng)老地產(chǎn) + 養(yǎng)老金; 參考:《河北工業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:發(fā)達(dá)國家養(yǎng)老住宅建設(shè)已經(jīng)積累了豐富的經(jīng)驗,擁有專業(yè)的研究、設(shè)計以及管理運營公司和團(tuán)隊,其建筑設(shè)計、管理和服務(wù)更人性化。中國養(yǎng)老產(chǎn)業(yè)現(xiàn)狀是敬老院數(shù)量嚴(yán)重不足,而傳統(tǒng)敬老院服務(wù)水平較低不能完全滿足老年人需求。當(dāng)前已有許多地產(chǎn)、保險等公司普遍吸取美國、日本等國家養(yǎng)老項目建設(shè)的經(jīng)驗,在開發(fā)或運營大型養(yǎng)老社區(qū)項目,建有相對較多的全面的娛樂休閑配套、生活輔助和醫(yī)療護(hù)理等設(shè)施。但當(dāng)前關(guān)于養(yǎng)老地產(chǎn)項目建設(shè)普遍處于起步和摸索階段,符合中國國情的養(yǎng)老住宅建設(shè)尚缺少經(jīng)驗。 本文首先為將國外發(fā)達(dá)國家老齡化現(xiàn)狀、養(yǎng)老金制度和相關(guān)政策、養(yǎng)老模式、養(yǎng)老機構(gòu)建設(shè)情況與國內(nèi)情況進(jìn)行綜合對比,尤其對北京養(yǎng)老機構(gòu)的情況進(jìn)行了分析,揭示建設(shè)運營中存在的各種問題。最后對中國養(yǎng)老地產(chǎn)項目從規(guī)劃、設(shè)計到服務(wù)管理提出相關(guān)建議。
[Abstract]:Developed countries have accumulated a wealth of experience in the construction of pension housing, with professional research, design and management of operating companies and teams, its architectural design, management and service more humane. The current situation of the old-age care industry in China is that the number of homes for the aged is seriously insufficient, while the lower service level of the traditional homes for the aged can not completely meet the needs of the elderly. At present, many real estate, insurance and other companies have generally absorbed the experience of pension projects in the United States, Japan and other countries, and have built relatively more comprehensive entertainment and leisure facilities in the development or operation of large-scale pension community projects. Facilities such as life support and medical care. However, the current construction of pension real estate projects is generally in the initial stage and groping stage, and the construction of old-age housing in accordance with China's national conditions is still lack of experience. First of all, this paper compares the aging status, pension system and related policies, pension model, the construction of pension institutions with the domestic situation in foreign developed countries, especially analyzes the situation of Beijing pension institutions. Reveal all kinds of problems existing in construction and operation. At last, some suggestions are put forward from planning, design to service management of pension real estate projects in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F293.3;F299.23
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
1 李沛霖;;美國養(yǎng)老產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展及其對中國的啟示[J];廣東經(jīng)濟;2008年06期
2 趙劍云;白朝陽;;住不起的養(yǎng)老院 北京養(yǎng)老院生存現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查[J];中國經(jīng)濟周刊;2012年27期
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