本文選題：社會互動 + 股市參與　； 參考：《中南大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：摘要：隨著中國股市的發(fā)展,股票投資逐漸成為我國城鎮(zhèn)居民生活理財?shù)闹匾M成部分,居民是否參與股市對家庭的投資組合、未來消費和福利等方面均會產(chǎn)生影響。在現(xiàn)實中,投資者的股票投資等金融決策行為往往并不是建立在專業(yè)的知識和技能基礎(chǔ)上,而是依賴于社會網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的互動行為,即群體成員的行為與特征對個體的投資決策產(chǎn)生了有效影響。本文試圖從社會互動的視角,對我國居民的股市參與行為進行深入研究。 已有的研究表明,社會互動推動了家庭的股市參與,依據(jù)相應(yīng)機制的理論基礎(chǔ)和預(yù)測,本文對我國股市的現(xiàn)實情況和不同的具體機制進行了研究。首先在對國內(nèi)外相關(guān)文獻進行梳理的基礎(chǔ)上,總結(jié)了影響居民股市參與行為的主要因素,分析了社會互動影響居民股市參與行為的具體機理。其次,通過對我國居民開戶情況和股市參與情況調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)的統(tǒng)計分析,分別歸納出我國居民股市參與情況的區(qū)域差異和不同特征樣本差異。最后,使用了中國健康與養(yǎng)老追蹤調(diào)查2011年的數(shù)據(jù),以四十五歲及以上中老年人的股票投資決策作為主要研究對象,采用二元Logit回歸模型,實證檢驗了中國市場上社會互動對居民股市參與行為的影響,并進一步探討了其具體的影響機制。研究結(jié)果表明：在中國市場,社會互動促進了居民股市參與行為,相對財富關(guān)注是社會互動推動居民股市參與的主導(dǎo)機制,而口頭信息和交流感受機制不能作用于社會互動促進居民股市參與的過程。
[Abstract]:Abstract: with the development of Chinese stock market, stock investment has gradually become an important part of urban residents' financial management in China. Whether residents participate in the stock market will have an impact on family portfolio, future consumption and welfare. In reality, investors' financial decisions, such as equity investments, are often not based on professional knowledge and skills, but rely on interactions in social networks. That is, the behavior and characteristics of group members have an effective impact on individual investment decisions. From the perspective of social interaction, this paper attempts to conduct a deep study on the participation behavior of Chinese residents in the stock market. According to the theoretical basis and prediction of the corresponding mechanism, this paper studies the actual situation and different specific mechanisms of the stock market in China. First of all, on the basis of combing the relevant literature at home and abroad, this paper summarizes the main factors that affect the participation behavior of the resident stock market, and analyzes the specific mechanism of the social interaction affecting the participation behavior of the resident stock market. Secondly, through the statistical analysis of the survey data of the residents' account opening and the stock market participation, the paper concludes the regional differences of the residents' participation in the stock market and the differences of different characteristic samples respectively. Finally, using the data of China Health and Old-age tracking Survey in 2011, taking the stock investment decision of the middle-aged and elderly aged 45 and over as the main research object, using the binary Logit regression model. This paper empirically examines the influence of social interaction on the participation behavior of the resident stock market in Chinese market, and further discusses its specific influence mechanism. The results show that: in Chinese market, social interaction promotes residents' participation in stock market, and relative wealth is the dominant mechanism of social interaction to promote residents' participation in stock market. The mechanism of oral information and communication can not promote the participation of the residents in the stock market.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F224;F832.51

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本文編號：1830820