綠色氣候基金融資的正當(dāng)性標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與創(chuàng)新性來源
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-11 00:09
本文關(guān)鍵詞:綠色氣候基金融資的正當(dāng)性標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與創(chuàng)新性來源 出處:《法學(xué)評論》2014年03期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 綠色氣候基金 正當(dāng)性標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 替代來源
【摘要】:綠色氣候基金長期融資除了應(yīng)當(dāng)遵循"新的和額外的"、公共性、充足性、可預(yù)測性、"可計算、可報告、可核實"正當(dāng)性標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之外,未來還應(yīng)當(dāng)確立"利于發(fā)展轉(zhuǎn)型"和"金融負責(zé)"的正當(dāng)性標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。由于傳統(tǒng)氣候融資機制難以落實長期融資的目標(biāo),國際社會提出了幾種重要的創(chuàng)新性融資的替代來源:利用特別提款權(quán)、金融交易稅、國際民航乘客稅和航海燃油稅、化石燃料補貼重新分配、全球碳稅、分配數(shù)量單位的拍賣進行融資。由于這些創(chuàng)新性融資來源立足于國際水平的公共融資,且基本符合融資正當(dāng)性標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求,因而值得關(guān)注和進一步研究,以消除未來應(yīng)用的障礙。
[Abstract]:In addition to the criteria of "new and additional", publicity, adequacy, predictability, "computability, reportability and verifiability", the long-term financing of the Green Climate Fund should be governed by the criteria of "new and additional", "public", "adequacy, predictability". In the future, standards of legitimacy for "transformative development" and "financial accountability" should also be established... because traditional climate finance mechanisms are difficult to implement the objectives of long-term financing. The international community has proposed several important alternative sources of innovative financing: the use of special drawing rights, a financial transaction tax, an international civil aviation passenger tax and a navigational fuel tax, a fossil fuel subsidy redistribution, and a global carbon tax. Because these innovative sources of financing are based on the international level of public financing, and basically meet the requirements of the standard of financing legitimacy, it is worthy of attention and further research. To remove obstacles to future applications.
【作者單位】: 山東科技大學(xué)文法學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社科課題青年項目“綠色氣候基金融資正當(dāng)性研究”(項目編號:13YJC820050)的研究成果之一
【分類號】:F831.5
【正文快照】: 一、引言在南非德班召開的《聯(lián)合國氣候變化框架公約》(UNFCCC)第17次締約方大會(COP17)上,通過了“德班一攬子決議”,該決議的關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容是各締約方一致同意啟動綠色氣候基金(GCF)的運作。這雖然是在德班大會最后時刻達成的妥協(xié)決議,卻是自哥本哈根氣候大會(COP15)以來取得的具,
本文編號:1407331
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jingjilunwen/zbyz/1407331.html
最近更新
教材專著