本文選題：反壟斷 + 通用技術(shù)　； 參考：《科學(xué)學(xué)與科學(xué)技術(shù)管理》2017年05期

【摘要】：電話作為改變20世紀(jì)人類通訊方式的通用技術(shù),對社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的各個領(lǐng)域都產(chǎn)生了深刻的影響。美國電話技術(shù)發(fā)展史也是一部反壟斷史。通過分析美國電話電報公司遠(yuǎn)程通信技術(shù)體系,探討自然壟斷狀態(tài)下通用技術(shù)發(fā)展過程中技術(shù)路徑選擇。并通過美國電話電報公司在1984年拆分之后,不同階段與目前美國其他三大電信運(yùn)營商公司股市成交量的比較研究,分析遠(yuǎn)程通信技術(shù)的技術(shù)路徑選擇原因及其在失去自然壟斷地位之后產(chǎn)生的外部效應(yīng),對中國的信息通信技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)路徑選擇具有一定的借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:Telephone, as a general technology to change human communication in the 20th century, has had a profound impact on all fields of social economy. The history of American telephone technology is also an anti-monopoly history. By analyzing the tele-communication technology system of American Telephony and Telegraph Company, this paper discusses the choice of technology path in the development of general technology under the state of natural monopoly. And through a comparative study of the trading volume in the stock market of the three major telecom operators in the United States at different stages after the separation of the American telephone and Telegraph Company in 1984, This paper analyzes the reasons for the technological path selection of remote communication technology and its external effect after losing its natural monopoly position, which has some reference significance for China's information and communication technology industry path selection.
【作者單位】： 中國科學(xué)院大學(xué)人文學(xué)院;廣西財經(jīng)學(xué)院工商管理學(xué)院;中國科學(xué)院自然科學(xué)史研究所;
【分類號】：F627

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