高校內(nèi)部審計及整改問題研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-16 10:49
【摘要】:隨著國家對高校教育事業(yè)投入資源的日益增加,我國高校內(nèi)部辦學(xué)不規(guī)范、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)違法違紀(jì)、科研資金管理混亂等問題層出不窮。但是可以發(fā)現(xiàn)查出的問題都存在極高的相似性,在后續(xù)審計整改過程中存在“屢犯屢改,屢改屢犯”的現(xiàn)象,給我國教育事業(yè)帶來極大的損失,高校內(nèi)部審計關(guān)于價值增值的審計目標(biāo)不能得到完整的實現(xiàn)。當(dāng)下學(xué)者們對于高校內(nèi)部審計整改的研究較少,而專門針對高校內(nèi)部審計整改研究則更少。已有的研究成果大部分來源于審計實際工作人員在日常審計工作中的一些實踐經(jīng)驗,比較零散及表面化,并沒有涉及更深層次的系統(tǒng)化、理論化的研究。近年來,各級政府和各機(jī)關(guān)部門對審計的重視程度越來越高。從國務(wù)院到省級人民政府和審計廳,從教育部到教育廳,各級政府部門紛紛下發(fā)了相關(guān)加強(qiáng)審計工作的意見。值得一提的是,各級政府和各部門機(jī)關(guān)下發(fā)的意見中都對審計整改工作進(jìn)行了特別說明,體現(xiàn)了各級政府機(jī)關(guān)對審計整改工作的重視,也說明了審計整改工作的重要性。這樣的背景下,高校內(nèi)部審計工作乃至審計整改工作的開展更有依據(jù)可循,審計資源的獲取也將更加方便,為高校內(nèi)部審計整改價值增值目標(biāo)的實現(xiàn)奠定了基礎(chǔ)。本文以受托責(zé)任制、價值鏈理論和審計“免疫系統(tǒng)論”等理論為基礎(chǔ),首先分析了高校內(nèi)部審計的活動框架,分析得出審計整改的實施能夠充分保障高校內(nèi)部審計實現(xiàn)其價值增值的目標(biāo)。接著通過對調(diào)查研究獲取的浙、滬地區(qū)高校內(nèi)審的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)資料進(jìn)行梳理,分析了浙江高校內(nèi)審整改現(xiàn)狀及其存在的問題,對上海高校內(nèi)審整改中的措施分析、總結(jié)。在對當(dāng)前審計整改現(xiàn)狀問題的分析和已有措施總結(jié)的基礎(chǔ)上,本文從深化審計整改責(zé)任追究、落實審計整改信息公開、強(qiáng)化審計整改后續(xù)檢查、加強(qiáng)審計部門整改管理等四大方面分別提出了研究對策。最后,以Z高校為例,在分析Z高校內(nèi)部審計現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上,將提煉的對策加以應(yīng)用,提出針對Z高校內(nèi)部審計整改落實的對策建議。本文的最終目的是提出內(nèi)部審計整改優(yōu)化對策,幫助高校進(jìn)一步落實內(nèi)部審計整改,提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,最終使高校內(nèi)部審計實現(xiàn)價值增值的目標(biāo)。
[Abstract]:With the increasing investment of resources in higher education, there are many problems in our country, such as irregular running of colleges and universities, illegal leadership, confused management of scientific research funds and so on. The audit goal of internal audit on value increment in colleges and universities can not be fully realized. At present, there are few researches on the reform of internal audit in colleges and universities, and even less on the research on the rectification of internal audit in colleges and universities. In recent years, governments and departments at all levels pay more and more attention to audit. From the State Council to the Provincial people's Government and the Audit Office, from the Ministry of Education to the Education Department, government departments at all levels have issued opinions on strengthening audit work. Based on the theory of fiduciary responsibility system, value chain theory and audit "immune system theory", this paper first analyzes the framework of internal audit activities in colleges and universities. It is concluded that the implementation of audit rectification can fully ensure that the internal audit of colleges and universities can realize the goal of increasing value. Four aspects, such as strengthening the management of audit department rectification and reform, respectively, put forward the research countermeasures. Finally, taking the Z university as an example, on the basis of analyzing the present situation of the internal audit of the Z university, this paper applies the refined countermeasures, and puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the implementation of the internal audit rectification in the Z university. The ultimate purpose of this paper is to put forward the optimization countermeasures of internal audit rectification and reform, to help colleges and universities to further implement the internal audit rectification and reform, to improve economic benefits, and finally to make the internal audit of colleges and universities realize the goal of increasing value.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:浙江工商大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F239.45
本文編號:2126147
[Abstract]:With the increasing investment of resources in higher education, there are many problems in our country, such as irregular running of colleges and universities, illegal leadership, confused management of scientific research funds and so on. The audit goal of internal audit on value increment in colleges and universities can not be fully realized. At present, there are few researches on the reform of internal audit in colleges and universities, and even less on the research on the rectification of internal audit in colleges and universities. In recent years, governments and departments at all levels pay more and more attention to audit. From the State Council to the Provincial people's Government and the Audit Office, from the Ministry of Education to the Education Department, government departments at all levels have issued opinions on strengthening audit work. Based on the theory of fiduciary responsibility system, value chain theory and audit "immune system theory", this paper first analyzes the framework of internal audit activities in colleges and universities. It is concluded that the implementation of audit rectification can fully ensure that the internal audit of colleges and universities can realize the goal of increasing value. Four aspects, such as strengthening the management of audit department rectification and reform, respectively, put forward the research countermeasures. Finally, taking the Z university as an example, on the basis of analyzing the present situation of the internal audit of the Z university, this paper applies the refined countermeasures, and puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the implementation of the internal audit rectification in the Z university. The ultimate purpose of this paper is to put forward the optimization countermeasures of internal audit rectification and reform, to help colleges and universities to further implement the internal audit rectification and reform, to improve economic benefits, and finally to make the internal audit of colleges and universities realize the goal of increasing value.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:浙江工商大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F239.45
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