上海市農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社發(fā)展模式研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-16 20:54
本文選題:農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社 + 發(fā)展模式 ; 參考:《西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:“三農(nóng)”問題的破解是全面建成小康社會的重要保證,而農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟組織的創(chuàng)新和壯大是實現(xiàn)“三農(nóng)問題”的破解必經(jīng)之路。隨著科學(xué)、信息、技術(shù)在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營中的廣泛和深度應(yīng)用,傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營模式正面臨著一場開創(chuàng)性的變革,農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社作為農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟的重要組織形式,也面臨著新的機遇和挑戰(zhàn)。十八大以來,國家層面對三農(nóng)問題給予更為高度的重視,對農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作這一重要的農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟發(fā)展載體提出更多和更高的要求。如何通過農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作的發(fā)展實現(xiàn)“三農(nóng)問題”帶動農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟向新的市場化的方向發(fā)展是目前我國面臨的重要課題;谶@樣背景,研究選取了上海市這一農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社發(fā)展較為迅速、成果較為顯著的城市作為研究案例,以突出研究的代表性和前瞻性。但是,上海市農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社在發(fā)展過程中也存在著一些問題,這些問題如不能及時妥善地得到解決,將會影響農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社的持續(xù)健康快速發(fā)展。本文重點圍繞上海市合作社發(fā)展模式問題開展了研究。論文應(yīng)用了交易費用理論、農(nóng)戶集體行動理論和農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化經(jīng)營理論等理論。論文首先在文獻資料收集、實地調(diào)查的基礎(chǔ)上,對上海市農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進行了分析,詳細闡述了上海市農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社主要幾種發(fā)展模式的特點及優(yōu)劣勢,并指出了其在發(fā)展過程中存在的主要問題:發(fā)展規(guī)模偏小,帶動力不強;人才缺乏,管理水平不高;組織化程度低,內(nèi)部管理不規(guī)范;扶持政策弱,外部環(huán)境不理想等問題;最后,論文借鑒發(fā)達國家和地區(qū)農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社發(fā)展經(jīng)驗,結(jié)合上海市農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社發(fā)展的實際情況,提出了完善上海市農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社發(fā)展模式的對策建議:壯大發(fā)展規(guī)模,增強合作社帶動力;加強教育培訓(xùn),培養(yǎng)優(yōu)秀人才;以規(guī)范促發(fā)展,完善內(nèi)部運行機制;制定扶持政策,優(yōu)化外部環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:The solution of the "three rural issues" is an important guarantee to build a well-off society in an all-round way, and the innovation and expansion of rural economic organizations is the only way to solve the "three rural issues".With the extensive and deep application of science, information and technology in agricultural production and management, the traditional agricultural production and management mode is facing a groundbreaking change.It also faces new opportunities and challenges.Since the 18th National Congress, more attention has been paid to the issue of agriculture, countryside and farmers at the national level, and more and higher demands have been put forward to farmers' professional cooperation as an important carrier of rural economic development.How to realize the "three rural issues" through the development of farmers' professional cooperation to drive the rural economy to a new market-oriented direction is an important subject facing our country at present.Based on this background, the study selects Shanghai, a city with rapid development and remarkable achievements, as a case study to highlight the representativeness and foresight of the research.However, there are some problems in the development of Shanghai Farmers' specialized Cooperative. If these problems can not be solved properly and timely, it will affect the sustainable and healthy development of the Farmer's specialized Cooperative.This paper focuses on the issue of cooperative development model in Shanghai.The paper applies transaction cost theory, farmer collective action theory and agricultural industrialization management theory.Firstly, on the basis of literature collection and field investigation, this paper analyzes the current situation of the development of Shanghai Farmers' specialized Cooperatives, and expounds in detail the characteristics and advantages and disadvantages of several main modes of development of Shanghai Farmers' specialized Cooperatives.It also points out the main problems in the process of development: small scale of development, weak driving force, lack of talents, low level of management, low degree of organization, non-standard internal management, weak supporting policy and unsatisfactory external environment, etc.Finally, the paper draws lessons from the experience of the development of farmers' professional cooperatives in developed countries and regions, combined with the actual situation of the development of farmers' professional cooperatives in Shanghai.The countermeasures and suggestions of perfecting the development mode of Shanghai farmer specialized cooperatives are put forward: to strengthen the scale of development, to strengthen the driving force of cooperatives, to strengthen education and training, to train outstanding talents, to promote the development by standardizing, and to perfect the internal operating mechanism.Formulate supportive policies and optimize the external environment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F321.42
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相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
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4 郭s,
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