中國規(guī);翀龉芾硇恃芯俊谌珖20個(gè)省份中規(guī)模牧場數(shù)據(jù)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-27 04:05
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 規(guī);翀 管理效率 投入—產(chǎn)出 出處:《農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)》2017年09期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:近幾年來,中國正努力提升奶牛養(yǎng)殖的規(guī);,處于"散戶不斷退出,規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場逐漸興起"的轉(zhuǎn)型時(shí)期,奶牛養(yǎng)殖呈現(xiàn)規(guī)模化的發(fā)展趨勢,管理效率的高低已經(jīng)成為影響規(guī);翀鼋(jīng)濟(jì)效益的重要因素。因此,在考慮行業(yè)趨勢與數(shù)據(jù)全面性的前提下,本文選取2014年全國20個(gè)省份的中規(guī)模牧場的成本收益及費(fèi)用用工數(shù)據(jù),采用DEA方法,從投入—產(chǎn)出兩方面構(gòu)建評價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,在考慮規(guī)模報(bào)酬可變的情況下,對中國中規(guī)模牧場的管理效率進(jìn)行測算與評價(jià)。分析發(fā)現(xiàn),目前中國中規(guī)模牧場的管理效率普遍偏低,而規(guī)模效率是制約管理效率的最主要因素。
[Abstract]:In recent years, China is striving to improve the scale of dairy cattle breeding, in the transition period of "individual investors keep withdrawing and large-scale farms are rising", dairy cattle farming shows a trend of large-scale development. The level of management efficiency has become an important factor affecting the economic benefits of large-scale rangeland. Therefore, under the premise of considering the industry trend and the comprehensiveness of data, In this paper, the cost, income and cost employment data of mid-scale pastures in 20 provinces of China in 2014 are selected, and the evaluation index system is constructed from two aspects of input-output by using DEA method. Considering the variable scale reward, the evaluation index system is constructed in this paper. This paper measures and evaluates the management efficiency of middle scale pasture in China, and finds that the management efficiency of middle scale pasture in China is generally low at present, and the scale efficiency is the most important factor restricting the management efficiency.
【作者單位】: 東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“嬰幼兒奶粉安全信任指數(shù)對產(chǎn)品競爭力的影響-指標(biāo)測度,關(guān)鍵模型及市場模擬”(編號:71673042);國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“規(guī);B(yǎng)殖場奶牛福利指數(shù)測度,決策動因及經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)研究”(編號:71640017) 高等學(xué)校博士學(xué)科點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)科研基金項(xiàng)目“基于原料乳質(zhì)量安全的我國奶牛養(yǎng)殖風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防控體系研究”(編號:20132325110019)
【分類號】:F326.3
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條
1 林映才,,蔣宗勇;豬的磷需要量和有效率研究進(jìn)展[J];飼料博覽;1994年01期
2 媛媛;吉日木吐;馬生昀;馬占新;;基于樣本DEA的內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)牛產(chǎn)業(yè)效率研究[J];內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會科學(xué)版);2011年06期
3 張振;喬娟;;中國生豬優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)區(qū)規(guī)模豬場生產(chǎn)效率研究[J];西安財(cái)經(jīng)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2012年04期
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 王艷龍;荒漠化草原區(qū)牧戶超載行為及其生產(chǎn)效率研究[D];內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué);2013年
本文編號:1541023
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jingjilunwen/nongyejingjilunwen/1541023.html
最近更新
教材專著