發(fā)布時間：2018-02-23 23:17

  本文關(guān)鍵詞： 農(nóng)村征地沖突 發(fā)生機制 利益相關(guān)者 化解途徑　出處：《浙江財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：在中國社會高速發(fā)展和城市化快速推進的時期，我國農(nóng)地非農(nóng)化征用加速，，農(nóng)民土地權(quán)益嚴(yán)重受損，由此引發(fā)的農(nóng)村征地沖突已逐漸成為影響我國農(nóng)村社會穩(wěn)定和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的重要問題。但由于我國農(nóng)村土地問題的相關(guān)法律法規(guī)不健全、產(chǎn)權(quán)不明晰、征地制度缺陷等原因，致使農(nóng)村征地沖突的化解機制嚴(yán)重匱乏，征地沖突治理工作效果低下。隨著我國今后將繼續(xù)推進新型城鎮(zhèn)化戰(zhàn)略實施，農(nóng)村征地矛盾沖突必將愈演愈烈。因此，在此背景下，本文在借鑒國外征地沖突研究優(yōu)秀成果以及結(jié)合我國特殊國情的基礎(chǔ)上，試圖尋找征地沖突的內(nèi)在發(fā)生機理，并據(jù)此提出相應(yīng)的化解途徑。 本文通過對國內(nèi)外相關(guān)文獻進行梳理，并結(jié)合我國城市化發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀以及我國農(nóng)村征地沖突研究的第一手資料，深入剖析征地沖突的根源與內(nèi)在發(fā)生機理，以期對農(nóng)村土地征收沖突的預(yù)防及化解提供參考借鑒。本文由五部分構(gòu)成，第一部分引言對農(nóng)村征地沖突的研究背景及選題意義做了闡述，確定本文的研究方向，并詳細(xì)地介紹了國內(nèi)外對土地征收的研究狀況，從而擬定本文研究的主要方法及基本框架。第二部分對農(nóng)村征地沖突的相關(guān)概念進行界定，揭示了新型城鎮(zhèn)化時期沖突的基本特征及類型，并在此基礎(chǔ)上，為農(nóng)村征地沖突的研究提供了相關(guān)理論依據(jù)。第三部分對農(nóng)村征地沖突的利益相關(guān)者進行了界定和相互間博弈關(guān)系分析，確定了五個主要的農(nóng)村征地沖突參與主體，并對他們之間的博弈成本及博弈損益做了詳細(xì)的闡述，然后運用完全信息靜態(tài)博弈模型對沖突中主要的利益相關(guān)者進行博弈分析。第四部分通過利用社會沖突和集體行動等理論進一步深入剖析引發(fā)征地沖突的根源與內(nèi)在發(fā)生機理，概括出當(dāng)前社會發(fā)展背景下，征地沖突的內(nèi)在發(fā)生機制。第五部分本文最后針對農(nóng)村征地沖突發(fā)生的內(nèi)在機制，探索化解農(nóng)村征地沖突的方法和手段，提出了規(guī)避征地沖突的對策建議：規(guī)范征地制度，合理補償安置；利益協(xié)調(diào)整合，拓展政治參與；健全社保制度，增強可行能力；完善公共服務(wù)，改進危機管理。希冀能對化解農(nóng)村征地沖突引發(fā)的群體性事件有一定的借鑒作用，并希望本論文能夠豐富和完善未來對有關(guān)農(nóng)村征地沖突的理論研究。
[Abstract]:During the period of rapid social development and rapid urbanization in China, the expropriation of agricultural land was accelerated, and the farmers' land rights and interests were seriously damaged. The conflict of rural land expropriation has gradually become an important problem affecting the social stability and economic development of rural areas in China. However, due to the unsound laws and regulations related to rural land issues, the lack of clarity of property rights and the defects of land expropriation system, etc. As a result, the resolving mechanism of rural land expropriation conflict is seriously lacking, and the effect of land expropriation conflict management is low. As our country will continue to promote the implementation of the new urbanization strategy in the future, the contradictions and conflicts in rural land requisition will surely become more and more serious. Therefore, in this context, This paper tries to find out the internal mechanism of the conflict of land expropriation on the basis of drawing lessons from the outstanding achievements in the study of land expropriation conflict abroad and combining with the special national conditions of our country, and puts forward corresponding ways to resolve the conflict. By combing the relevant literature at home and abroad, combining with the present situation of urbanization development in China and the first-hand data of the study on the conflict of land expropriation in China, this paper deeply analyzes the root and internal mechanism of the conflict of land expropriation. This paper is composed of five parts. The first part introduces the background and significance of the research on the conflict of rural land expropriation, and determines the research direction of this paper. It also introduces the research status of land expropriation at home and abroad in detail, and draws up the main methods and basic framework of this paper. The second part defines the related concepts of the conflict of land expropriation in rural areas. This paper reveals the basic characteristics and types of conflicts in the period of new urbanization, and on this basis, The third part defines the stakeholders of the conflict of rural land expropriation and analyzes the game relationship between them, and determines five main participants in the conflict of rural land expropriation. And the game cost and game profit and loss between them are described in detail. Then we use the static game model of complete information to analyze the main stakeholders in the conflict. Part 4th further analyzes the root cause and internal mechanism of land expropriation conflict by using the theories of social conflict and collective action. This paper summarizes the internal mechanism of the conflict of land expropriation under the background of current social development. 5th part of this paper aims at the internal mechanism of the conflict of land expropriation in rural areas, and explores the methods and means to resolve the conflict of land expropriation in rural areas. The countermeasures and suggestions of avoiding the conflict of land expropriation are put forward: standardizing the land expropriation system, reasonable compensation and placement, coordinating and integrating interests, expanding political participation, perfecting social security system, enhancing feasible ability, perfecting public service, It is hoped that it can be used for reference to resolve the group events caused by the land expropriation conflict in rural areas, and hope that this paper can enrich and perfect the theoretical research on the conflict of land expropriation in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F321.1

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本文編號：1527985