低碳建筑的成本效益分析
本文選題:低碳建筑 + 增量成本。 參考:《天津大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著低碳建筑在我國(guó)的逐漸興起,各種國(guó)家相關(guān)政策的出臺(tái),,房地產(chǎn)商也開(kāi)始投身于低碳建筑的建設(shè)中,低碳建筑因其節(jié)能或生態(tài)技術(shù)應(yīng)用帶來(lái)的增量成本,必然引發(fā)房產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)成本的變化與波動(dòng),對(duì)低碳建筑與傳統(tǒng)建筑投資成本與效益回收已經(jīng)成為建筑行業(yè)關(guān)注的議題。 本文研究的意義在于可以通過(guò)借助建設(shè)項(xiàng)目經(jīng)濟(jì)評(píng)價(jià)和成本效益分析理論,建立低碳建筑成本效益分析的一般估算模型,對(duì)“團(tuán)泊湖心島”項(xiàng)目和“團(tuán)泊湖示范小城鎮(zhèn)”項(xiàng)目的相關(guān)資料進(jìn)行調(diào)研并進(jìn)行案例分析,在總結(jié)項(xiàng)目所應(yīng)用低碳技術(shù)類(lèi)型、效能及具體環(huán)節(jié)的基礎(chǔ)上,分析其低碳增量成本及構(gòu)成,定量計(jì)算項(xiàng)目在運(yùn)營(yíng)階段所產(chǎn)生的經(jīng)濟(jì)、環(huán)境、社會(huì)的外部性效益,然后深入剖析不同規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)方案的成本收益,并通過(guò)類(lèi)比分析其他低碳個(gè)案的客戶構(gòu)成以及項(xiàng)目溢價(jià)能力對(duì)其盈利情況進(jìn)行分析,最后評(píng)價(jià)在政府同時(shí)對(duì)房地產(chǎn)企業(yè)和消費(fèi)者進(jìn)行補(bǔ)貼的前提下該項(xiàng)目的發(fā)展前景。
[Abstract]:With the gradual rise of low-carbon buildings in China and the introduction of various national policies, real estate developers are also beginning to devote themselves to the construction of low-carbon buildings, and the incremental costs of low-carbon buildings due to their energy saving or ecological technology application. It will inevitably lead to the change and fluctuation of the real estate market cost. The cost and benefit recovery of low carbon building and traditional building investment has become an issue of concern to the construction industry. The significance of this study is to establish a general estimation model of cost-benefit analysis for low-carbon buildings by means of the theory of economic evaluation and cost-benefit analysis of construction projects. On the basis of investigation and case study of the project "Tuanbo Huxin Island" and the "Tuanbo Lake demonstration Town" project, the paper summarizes the types, effectiveness and specific links of the low-carbon technologies used in the project. This paper analyzes its low carbon incremental cost and its composition, calculates quantitatively the economic, environmental and social externalities of the project in the operation phase, and then deeply analyzes the cost benefits of different planning and design schemes. And through analogies analysis other low-carbon cases customer composition and the project premium ability to carry on the analysis to its profit situation, finally evaluates under the government simultaneously to the real estate enterprise and the consumer carries on the development prospect under the premise that the government carries on the subsidy to the real estate enterprise and the consumer.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:天津大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F406.7;F426.92
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