定向增發(fā)超額收益影響因素研究
[Abstract]:Since the reform of split share structure in 2005, due to the advantages of low issuance threshold, low issuing cost and relatively simple issuing procedure, directional additional issuance has been favored in the refinancing activities of Chinese enterprises. At present, it has become the most important financing method in our country instead of rights issue and public issuance. However, the problems in the process of directional issuance are gradually exposed. Among them, the phenomenon of the excess return of directional issuance has aroused the widespread concern of the majority of scholars. This phenomenon violates the need of the benign development of the financing market in our country, and hidden behind it are the problems of "see no light", such as insider trading, interest transmission, etc. However, there is still no conclusion about what causes the excess return, so it is an important task for scholars to study the influencing factors and explore the internal reasons. First of all, the author classifies the domestic and foreign scholars about the influence factors of the excess return of the private placement, and analyzes the influence factors of the excess return of the private placement on the basis of the existing research. Secondly, according to the relevant data of China's private placement from 2006 to 2015, this paper studies the current situation of China's private placement and additional private placement excess income. Finally, based on the model of this paper, based on the published and released data from 2007 to 2015, the correlation analysis and regression analysis of the influencing factors of the excess return of IPOs are carried out. The relevant conclusions are as follows: (1) the leverage ratio of listed companies is positively correlated with the excess return; (2) the smaller the absolute financing scale is, the higher the proportion of new shares to the total equity is, the higher the excess return is for the purpose of purchasing and replenishing funds, (3) the price-to-book ratio is negatively correlated with the excess return; (4) Insider trading exists in the IPO market, (5) the level of excess return of the new industry is higher than that of the traditional industry. (6) the listed enterprises use the funds to purchase, and the excess return of the supplementary capital flow is higher than that of the new project. Finally, according to the conclusions of relevant analysis, the author puts forward corresponding suggestions from three angles of government supervision, listed enterprise governance and external investors. Only with the joint efforts of the three parties can the phenomenon of excess returns be improved, the market speculators should be prevented from seizing the interests of enterprises, infringing on the interests of other investors, and ensuring the benign development of the financing market.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西華大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F832.51
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