中國開放式基金管理費研究
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本文關鍵詞:中國開放式基金管理費研究 出處:《上海外國語大學》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
更多相關文章: 基金管理費 固定費率 浮動費率 業(yè)績基準
【摘要】:從1998年3月中國成立了第一家基金公司,到2012年末已開業(yè)的73家基金公司,中國基金業(yè)已走過了近15個年頭,在這短短的15年間,基金行業(yè)走過了摸索迷茫的起始階段,走過了爆發(fā)增長的牛市階段,走到了目前的多元化競爭階段。隨著股票市場的持續(xù)低迷,投資者對基金公司的偏見和議論逐漸集中到基金費率的問題上來,隨著基金業(yè)的快速擴張,基金產(chǎn)品的日益復雜,行業(yè)競爭的不斷加劇,投資者已不滿足于當前開放式基金的固定管理費率結構,需要基金公司為投資者設計相對浮動的管理費率,以這種獎優(yōu)汰劣的良性競爭手段,,將基金持有人的利益和基金管理人的利益捆綁在一起。本文從剖析中、美兩國關于基金費率制定的政策選擇、費率制定的決定因素、費率結構的計量方式等方面著手,進而對兩國的費率設置進行比較研究,同時借鑒美國基金業(yè)的成熟體制,并結合中國現(xiàn)有的市場環(huán)境,提出將基金管理費率從目前的固定費率制改為浮動費率制,從而制定出符合中國市場行情的費率結構體制,此外,在提出將基金管理費率從固定費率制改為浮動費率制時,需要考慮業(yè)績浮動的基準,本文通過研究和制定合理的管理費收費制度,不僅可以改變基金公司“旱澇保收”的狀態(tài),緩解基金持有人與基金公司間的矛盾進一步激化,同時也可以進一步激勵基金公司和基金經(jīng)理,強調(diào)其資產(chǎn)管理者的社會責任感和使命感,使其站在為投資者利益的角度出發(fā),而非站在資產(chǎn)管理規(guī)模的角度去擴張產(chǎn)品,從而為我國基金業(yè)的健康、穩(wěn)定發(fā)展起到積極的作用。
[Abstract]:From March 1998 China established the first fund companies, 73 fund companies have been opened by the end of 2012, Chinese fund has gone through nearly 15 years, in the past 15 years, the fund industry through the initial stage of exploration and, through the explosive growth of the bull market, go to the current diversified competition stage with the continued downturn in the stock market, investors in the fund's prejudice and discussion gradually concentrated to the rate of the fund issues, with the rapid expansion of the fund industry, fund products become more and more complex, industry competition continues to increase, investors have not satisfied fixed management fee structure in the open-end fund, fund companies need to investors design relative floating management fee, the award of the fittest benign competition means the interests of fund holders and fund managers interests together in this paper. From the analysis, the United States on the choice of fund rate policy determinants making rate, rate structure measurement and so on, and then on the two rates set for comparative studies, and reference the mature system of fund industry, combined with the Chinese existing market environment, the fund management fee from the current the fixed rate system to a floating rate system, so as to formulate the rate structure China market system, in addition, in the fund management fee from a fixed rate to a floating rate system, needs to consider the performance of the floating benchmark, through research and formulate reasonable management fee system, can not only change the fund the company "Hanlaobaoshou" state, to alleviate the contradiction between fund holders and fund companies to further intensify, but also can further incentive fund companies and fund by Li emphasizes the sense of social responsibility and sense of mission of its asset managers, making it stand for investors' interests rather than standing on the scale of asset management to expand products, so as to play a positive role in the healthy and stable development of China's fund industry.
【學位授予單位】:上海外國語大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F832.51
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