本文關(guān)鍵詞：我國(guó)林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金發(fā)展研究　出處：《北京林業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年博士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 林業(yè) 產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金 投資效率 模式

【摘要】：林業(yè)是國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要組成部分,兼具生態(tài)、經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)功能,在生態(tài)建設(shè)、經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)、社會(huì)建設(shè)中具有重要地位。近年來(lái),隨著生態(tài)環(huán)境的不斷惡化,社會(huì)對(duì)林業(yè)的重視程度日漸提升,林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展面臨良好的歷史機(jī)遇。但是,由于歷史欠賬較多,加之我國(guó)林業(yè)金融支持體系仍不完善,導(dǎo)致林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展面臨著一定程度的資金約束。因此,開(kāi)展金融創(chuàng)新、不斷豐富完善我國(guó)林業(yè)金融支持體系十分必要。產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金作為一種新型金融工具,具有匯集社會(huì)資本的作用,同時(shí)與其他融資方式相比,其在資金穩(wěn)定性等方面具有相對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì),比較符合林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)特性,因此在林業(yè)領(lǐng)域有著廣闊的發(fā)展前景,對(duì)其相關(guān)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行研究具有一定的理論和實(shí)踐意義。 本文采用理論分析與實(shí)證分析相結(jié)合、定性分析與定量分析相結(jié)合、宏觀與微觀相結(jié)合的方法,對(duì)林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金相關(guān)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)研究。具體來(lái)說(shuō),本研究主要包括三個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容：第一,介紹了產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的相關(guān)概念和基本理論,對(duì)林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的概念和特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了界定與分析。本部分內(nèi)容主要包括論文的第一章和第二章。第二,分析我國(guó)發(fā)展林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的必要性和可行性。在必要性研究方面,主要基于對(duì)我國(guó)林業(yè)投融資體系現(xiàn)狀和問(wèn)題的分析,結(jié)合產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的特點(diǎn)予以論證。在可行性研究方面,主要分析了我國(guó)林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金發(fā)展所面臨的政策、市場(chǎng)、資金、經(jīng)驗(yàn)、項(xiàng)目等五個(gè)方面的現(xiàn)實(shí)環(huán)境。本部分內(nèi)容主要包括論文的第三、第四章。第三,對(duì)我國(guó)林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的發(fā)展模式進(jìn)行初步設(shè)計(jì)。在此部分,首先對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的發(fā)展經(jīng)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行了總結(jié)概括,其次比較分析了林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金不同制度的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),結(jié)合林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)特性提出了林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的發(fā)展模式,最后,分析了影響林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金發(fā)展的可能障礙,并提出了針對(duì)性的對(duì)策建議。本部分內(nèi)容主要包括論文的第五至第八章。 本文研究結(jié)果表明：1、我國(guó)林業(yè)投資效率有待進(jìn)一步提高；2、我國(guó)林業(yè)企業(yè)的金融需求不能得到有效滿足；3、林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金能夠推動(dòng)林業(yè)投融資體系的完善；4、發(fā)展林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金切實(shí)可行。在此基礎(chǔ)上,本文設(shè)計(jì)了林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的模式,提出了發(fā)展林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的保障建議：1、健全法律法規(guī)；2、構(gòu)建多層次的資本市場(chǎng)；3、完善產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金發(fā)展的制度環(huán)境；4、加強(qiáng)人才培養(yǎng)。
[Abstract]:Forestry is an important part of the national economy, with ecological, economic and social functions, and plays an important role in ecological construction, economic construction and social construction. In recent years, with the continuous deterioration of ecological environment. The society pays more and more attention to forestry, and the forestry industry is facing a good historical opportunity. However, due to the large amount of historical debts, the forestry financial support system of our country is still not perfect. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out financial innovation, enrich and perfect the forestry financial support system of our country. Industrial investment fund is a new financial tool. It has the function of pooling social capital, at the same time, compared with other financing methods, it has relative advantages in the aspect of capital stability, which is more in line with the characteristics of forestry industry, so it has a broad development prospect in the field of forestry. It has certain theoretical and practical significance to study the related problems. In this paper, the combination of theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, the combination of macro and micro methods, the forestry industry investment fund related issues were systematically studied. This research mainly includes three aspects: first, introduced the industrial investment fund related concepts and basic theory. The concept and characteristics of forestry industry investment fund are defined and analyzed. This part mainly includes the first chapter and the second chapter. This paper analyzes the necessity and feasibility of developing forestry industry investment fund in China. In the aspect of necessity research, it is mainly based on the analysis of the present situation and problems of forestry investment and financing system in China. Combined with the characteristics of the industrial investment fund to be demonstrated. In the feasibility study, the paper mainly analyzes the policy, market, capital and experience of the development of the forestry industry investment fund in China. Project and other five aspects of the real environment. This part mainly includes the third chapter, 4th. Third, the development model of China's forestry industry investment fund is preliminarily designed. In this part. Firstly, the development experience of domestic and foreign industrial investment funds is summarized, and then the advantages and disadvantages of different systems of forestry industry investment funds are compared and analyzed. Combined with the characteristics of forestry industry, the development model of forestry industry investment fund is put forward. Finally, the possible obstacles affecting the development of forestry industry investment fund are analyzed. This part mainly includes 5th to 8th chapters of the thesis. The result of this paper shows that the forestry investment efficiency of our country needs to be further improved. 2. The financial needs of forestry enterprises in China can not be met effectively; 3. Forestry industry investment fund can promote the improvement of forestry investment and financing system; 4. It is feasible to develop forestry industry investment fund. On this basis, this paper designs the model of forestry industry investment fund, and puts forward the guarantee suggestion of developing forestry industry investment fund: 1, perfect laws and regulations; (2) constructing multi-level capital market; (3) perfecting the institutional environment for the development of industrial investment funds; 4. Strengthen the cultivation of talents.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：北京林業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F326.2;F832.51

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