【摘要】：政府投資項目在推動國民經濟發(fā)展,滿足文化和國防需求等方面發(fā)揮著極為重要的作用。為了加快政府投資項目市場化的前進方向,國務院于2004年提出對非經營政府投資項目加快推行代建制。代建人作為這項制度創(chuàng)新的關鍵因素,有必要研究如何對代建人進行激勵,提高代建人的項目管理水平。 本文首先研究了我國政府投資政策的演進歷程,從計劃經濟向市場經濟轉變的過程中,代建制的提出符合市場化的前進方向。在代建制初步引入階段,對代建人的激勵方法,強調的責任,忽視獎勵,缺乏可操作性；在快速成長階段,主要激勵方法是獎勵部分的項目結余資金。物質獎勵和懲罰的效果都差強人意,所以本文探討對代建人的精神激勵。第二,通過構建代建人的聲譽激勵模型,模擬政府對一個代建人進行多次激勵的過程,識別影響代建人精神激勵的主要因素,并證明了引入聲譽機制之后對代建人的激勵效果有顯著的提升。第三,通過構建代建人的錦標制度模型,得出政府對多個代建人進行聲譽激勵時應注意代建人初始激勵、最優(yōu)工資和激勵閥值的確定,并證明了錦標制度可以減少信息不對稱性和環(huán)境不確定因素對代建人聲譽激勵的影響。最后,本文構建了虛擬的代建人激勵管理組織,在此基礎上提出代建人的長效激勵方法、聲譽傳播方法、科學評價方法和資質認證方法。按照流程化的機制設計思路,從激勵管理流程、激勵效果分析和激勵效果反饋這三個方面設計了代建人的激勵管理運行機制,并提出代建人資質認證的原則、流程、審查和公示機制,作為代建人激勵管理機制的配套措施。 本文構建了對代建人進行精神激勵的模型,期望通過政府部門對代建人的精神激勵,提高代建人在政府投資代建項目中的努力程度,保證代建項目的順利實施,嚴格控制代建項目的投資、質量和工期,促進我國政府投資代建制的進一步完善。
[Abstract]:Government investment projects play an extremely important role in promoting the development of national economy and meeting the needs of culture and national defense. In order to speed up the orientation of marketization of government investment projects, the State Council proposed in 2004 to speed up the implementation of the agency system for non-operating government investment projects. As the key factor of this system innovation, it is necessary to study how to motivate the agent to improve the project management level of the agent. This paper first studies the evolution course of government investment policy in our country. In the process of transition from planned economy to market economy, the agent system is put forward in accordance with the direction of marketization. In the initial introduction stage of agent construction, the incentive method of the agent emphasizes the responsibility, neglects the reward, and lacks maneuverability; in the rapid growth stage, the main incentive method is the project balance fund of the reward part. The effect of material reward and punishment is not satisfactory. Secondly, by constructing the reputation incentive model of the agent, the paper simulates the process of the government to motivate the agent many times, and identifies the main factors that affect the spiritual incentive of the agent. It also proves that the incentive effect of the agent is improved significantly after introducing reputation mechanism. Thirdly, by constructing the model of the agent's title system, it is concluded that the government should pay attention to the determination of the initial incentive, the optimal wage and the incentive threshold when the government encourages the reputation of the multi-agent. It is proved that the award system can reduce the influence of information asymmetry and environmental uncertainty on the reputation incentive of the agent. Finally, this paper constructs the virtual agent incentive management organization, and puts forward the long-term incentive method, reputation dissemination method, scientific evaluation method and qualification certification method. According to the thought of mechanism design, this paper designs the operating mechanism of incentive management from three aspects: incentive management flow, incentive effect analysis and incentive effect feedback, and puts forward the principle and process of agent qualification certification. Review and publicity mechanism, as a proxy incentive management mechanism supporting measures. In this paper, a model of spiritual incentive for agent is constructed, which is expected to improve the degree of effort of agent in government investment and guarantee the smooth implementation of agency project through the spirit incentive of government departments. Strictly control the investment, quality and time limit of the agent construction project, and promote the further improvement of our government investment agency system.
【學位授予單位】：華北電力大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F283

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 林忠;伯利和米恩斯的股份公司理論研究[J];財經問題研究;1996年11期

2 烏云娜;張碩;董小泊;李澤眾;;非經營性政府投資項目政策法規(guī)監(jiān)管研究[J];北京交通大學學報(社會科學版);2013年04期

3 祁玉清;薛佳麗;;我國公益性投資項目決策機制存在的問題與對策[J];宏觀經濟管理;2007年12期

4 苗奪謙,胡桂榮;知識約簡的一種啟發(fā)式算法[J];計算機研究與發(fā)展;1999年06期

5 毛豐付;任國良;;政企博弈與中國房價地價的“棘輪效應”[J];經濟論壇;2011年11期

6 郝建新 ,尹貽林;美國政府投資工程管理研究[J];技術經濟與管理研究;2003年03期

7 劉宇昕 ,郭正學;對廈門市開展政府投資工程建設組織實施方式改革情況的調查[J];建筑經濟;2003年09期

8 馮少榮;張東站;;一種高效的增量式屬性約簡算法[J];控制與決策;2011年04期

9 李小冬;鄭宇;鄧曉梅;王帥;;政府投資工程項目建設標準發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略研究[J];建筑經濟;2012年10期

10 齊寶庫;王歡;張小月;;政府投資代建項目尋租風險規(guī)避研究[J];工程管理學報;2012年05期

相關博士學位論文 前2條

1 孫放;中國政府投資法律制度研究[D];華東政法大學;2012年

2 陳文君;政府投資項目代建人信用評價體系與信用管理研究[D];華北電力大學;2013年

，

本文編號：2391182