本文選題：招投標　切入點：全過程性　出處：《長安大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：目前，我國針對招投標階段風險管理已經進行了較多的研究，但大多將招投標階段相對于建設項目全過程是獨立分階段進行研究的，忽略了招投標風險管理的全過程性，從而使我國的招投標風險管理在實際運用過程依然存在著一些不足。因此，落實以全過程成本控制為基礎，將全過程成本控制的風險在招投標階段進行集合，再進行風險分析與研究，對提高我國建設項目招投標風險管理和提高投資經濟效益具有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。 本文首先從全過程成本控制的理論出發(fā)，，研究了全過程成本控制的基本理論以及其各階段成本控制的重點與控制措施，說明了招投標階段對全過程成本控制的重要性；其次以風險管理與招投標管理的理論構建了招投標風險管理的理論體系，在研究我國招投標階段存在的問題及基礎上分析了風險管理的必要性；再次通過風險識別的方法，將全過程影響招投標階段成本控制的風險因素在招投標階段集成，識別出了在招投標階段可能受到全過程各階段影響的風險因素；再而結合AHP分析法進行重要性分析，得出相關數(shù)據(jù)后再運用LEC評價法進行評價，得到了招投標階段應該進行控制的重點風險，同時分析了各風險因素的管理策略，并在此基礎上構建了招投標階段風險管理控制過程圖；最后介紹了風險監(jiān)控的措施以及提出適合我國招投標階段風險分攤的辦法。 本文可以幫助建設項目的投資者在招投標階段有重點、有策略的控制該階段對全過程成本控制有影響的風險，從而提高招投標風險管理的準確性和科學性。
[Abstract]:At present, our country has carried out more research on the risk management of bidding stage, but most of them study the stage of bidding independently compared with the whole process of construction project, neglecting the whole process of risk management of bidding and bidding.Therefore, there are still some deficiencies in the actual application process of bidding risk management in our country.Therefore, based on the whole process cost control, the risk of the whole process cost control is assembled in the bidding stage, and then the risk analysis and research are carried out.It is of great practical significance to improve the risk management of bidding for construction projects in China and to improve the economic benefits of investment.Based on the theory of the whole process cost control, this paper studies the basic theory of the whole process cost control and the key points and control measures of the whole process cost control, and explains the importance of the bidding stage to the whole process cost control.Secondly, based on the theory of risk management and bidding management, the theoretical system of bidding risk management is constructed, and the necessity of risk management is analyzed on the basis of studying the problems existing in the stage of bidding and bidding in our country.The risk factors which affect the cost control in the bidding stage are integrated in the bidding stage, and the risk factors which may be affected by the whole process in the bidding stage are identified, and the importance analysis is carried out with the AHP analysis method.After obtaining the relevant data, then using the LEC evaluation method to evaluate, get the key risk that should be controlled in bidding stage, at the same time, analyze the management strategy of each risk factor.On this basis, the paper constructs the process diagram of risk management and control in the bidding stage, and finally introduces the measures of risk monitoring and puts forward the methods suitable for the risk allocation in the bidding stage of our country.This paper can help the investors of the construction project to focus on the stage of bidding and control the risk which has influence on the whole process of cost control in the stage of strategy, thus improving the accuracy and scientific nature of the risk management of bidding and bidding.
【學位授予單位】：長安大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F284

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