本文關(guān)鍵詞： 城市公共交通 運(yùn)營效率評價(jià) 超效率DEA 信息熵　出處：《工業(yè)工程與管理》2015年01期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：提出了基于信息熵與超效率DEA模型(SE-DEA)的公交企業(yè)運(yùn)營績效組合評價(jià)方法,彌補(bǔ)了傳統(tǒng)DEA模型無法對多個(gè)有效率單元再排序的缺陷,并降低了SE-DEA模型受指標(biāo)維度影響的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),進(jìn)一步提高了其判別能力。以12家公交企業(yè)為研究對象,將公交行業(yè)監(jiān)管、公交企業(yè)運(yùn)營服務(wù)與乘客出行需求相結(jié)合,基于組合評價(jià)方法對公交企業(yè)運(yùn)營績效進(jìn)行評價(jià),并與SE-DEA模型得到的評價(jià)結(jié)果進(jìn)行對比分析。結(jié)果表明,公交企業(yè)運(yùn)營績效值波動較大;組合評價(jià)方法所得到的公交企業(yè)運(yùn)營績效排序結(jié)果與SE-DEA模型得到的排序結(jié)果在總體趨勢上是一致的,但兩者測算的運(yùn)營績效值相差很大,且前者的判別能力比后者更強(qiáng)。根據(jù)評價(jià)結(jié)果提出可行建議,以便于順利實(shí)施"優(yōu)先發(fā)展公共交通"的戰(zhàn)略。
[Abstract]:Based on information entropy and super-efficiency DEA model SE-DEA, this paper puts forward a combined evaluation method of public transport enterprise operation performance, which makes up for the defect that traditional DEA model can not reorder multiple efficient units. And reduce the risk of SE-DEA model affected by the index dimension, further improve its discriminant ability. Taking 12 public transport enterprises as the research object, the public transport industry will be supervised. Based on the combination of public transport enterprise operation service and passenger travel demand, the paper evaluates the operation performance of public transport enterprise based on the combined evaluation method, and compares the results with the SE-DEA model. The results show that. The operating performance of public transport enterprises fluctuates greatly; The results obtained by the combination evaluation method are consistent with the results obtained by SE-DEA model, but the operational performance values measured by the two methods are very different. And the former is stronger than the latter. According to the evaluation results, some feasible suggestions are put forward, so that the strategy of "giving priority to the development of public transportation" can be carried out smoothly.
【作者單位】： 上海交通大學(xué)安泰經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社會科學(xué)基金重大項(xiàng)目(12&ZD203)
【分類號】：F572.6;F224
【正文快照】： 1引言隨著我國城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)的進(jìn)程和社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷發(fā)展,交通擁堵等問題日益突出,尤其是大型城市交通問題更加嚴(yán)重,成為目前我國面臨的一個(gè)嚴(yán)峻問題。為了緩解日益嚴(yán)重的城市交通擁擠及與此相關(guān)的土地、能源、環(huán)境等問題,優(yōu)先發(fā)展城市公共交通成為國家和地方政府的共識。與倫敦

【共引文獻(xiàn)】

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本文編號：1448635