基于網(wǎng)絡(luò)層次分析法的建筑企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)體系研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞:基于網(wǎng)絡(luò)層次分析法的建筑企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)體系研究 出處:《西華大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 建筑企業(yè) 指標(biāo)體系 技術(shù)創(chuàng)新 ANP 模糊綜合評(píng)價(jià)法
【摘要】:建筑業(yè)在我國(guó)的發(fā)展中具有舉足輕重的作用,它為我國(guó)工業(yè)化水平的提升做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn),使我國(guó)的國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)得到快速發(fā)展。目前,建筑企業(yè)在很多方面還不規(guī)范,存在許多問(wèn)題,主要體現(xiàn)在建筑企業(yè)內(nèi)部管理、建筑行業(yè)的不正當(dāng)行為,使建筑業(yè)面臨著十分嚴(yán)峻的考驗(yàn)。因此,需要不斷改進(jìn)以規(guī)范整個(gè)建筑市場(chǎng),改善整個(gè)建筑環(huán)境。建筑行業(yè)提升企業(yè)核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的重點(diǎn)在于重視創(chuàng)新能力的提升,而我國(guó)建筑行業(yè)普遍不重視企業(yè)的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力建設(shè),且對(duì)于這一方面的相關(guān)研究也不完善,少有對(duì)建筑企業(yè)創(chuàng)新能力評(píng)價(jià)體系的研究。本文在國(guó)內(nèi)外建筑企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合建筑企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的特點(diǎn),,對(duì)建筑企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)分析和研究。 本文對(duì)ANP(網(wǎng)絡(luò)層次分析法)在國(guó)內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀、建筑企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新在國(guó)內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀分別進(jìn)行了分析,研究發(fā)現(xiàn)ANP在我國(guó)建筑企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新評(píng)價(jià)運(yùn)用方面的研究力度還不夠,因此,本文介紹了建筑企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新基本理論,包括本文研究范圍、建筑企業(yè)定義與技術(shù)創(chuàng)新定義的界定以及本文所運(yùn)用的相關(guān)理論方法與Super Decisions軟件的使用介紹。根據(jù)建筑企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系構(gòu)建原則,采用德爾菲法對(duì)其指標(biāo)進(jìn)行初步設(shè)定與篩選,分別設(shè)置每一個(gè)一級(jí)指標(biāo)、二級(jí)指標(biāo)和三級(jí)指標(biāo)的具體含義,構(gòu)建成三級(jí)建筑企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系。在此評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系的基礎(chǔ)上,引入網(wǎng)絡(luò)層次分析法(ANP),通過(guò)確定各指標(biāo)間的關(guān)系,同時(shí)在專家對(duì)各指標(biāo)打分的基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用超級(jí)決策軟件(Super Decisions),建立指標(biāo)間的兩兩比較矩陣并進(jìn)行計(jì)算,得出各指標(biāo)的權(quán)重,再根據(jù)以上數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用模糊綜合評(píng)價(jià)法對(duì)建筑企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)價(jià)。最后以四川省某建筑工程公司為例,運(yùn)用本研究方法對(duì)其企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),分析該建筑企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力并得到相應(yīng)結(jié)論。
[Abstract]:The construction industry plays an important role in the development of our country, it has made great contributions to China's industrialization level, China's national economy has been developing rapidly. At present, the construction enterprises in many aspects are not standardized, there are many problems, mainly reflected in the construction of enterprise internal management, improper construction the industry, the construction industry is facing severe challenges. Therefore, the need to continuously improve the standard of the whole construction market, improve the building environment. Focus on the construction industry to enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises is to attach importance to the enhancement of innovation capability, and the construction industry in our country generally do not pay attention to enterprise's technological innovation ability construction, and related research on this on the one hand is not perfect, less on the construction of enterprise innovation ability evaluation system. Based on the domestic and foreign construction technology innovation situation of enterprises, combined with the construction enterprises The characteristics of technical innovation of the industry, the system analysis and Research on the evaluation index system of the technical innovation of the construction enterprises.
In this paper, ANP (analytic network process) research status at home and abroad, the research status of technological innovation in construction enterprises at home and abroad were analyzed, found that ANP in the technological innovation of China's construction enterprises to evaluate the use of research efforts is not enough, therefore, this paper introduces the basic theory of technology innovation of construction enterprises, including the scope of this study, using the related theories and methods used by the construction enterprise technology innovation definition and the definition as well as the Super and Decisions software are introduced. According to the evaluation index system of technology innovation of construction enterprise construction principle, using the Delphy Fa index setting and preliminary screening, were set for each level indicators, two specific meaning the indicators of the three levels, to construct three level construction enterprise technical innovation evaluation index system. This evaluation index system based on the introduction of the network layer An analysis method (ANP), by determining the relationship between the various indicators, at the same time on the basis of expert scoring indexes, using super decision software (Super, Decisions) to establish the index between the 22 comparison matrix is calculated, obtained the weight of each index, and then according to the above data, the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method comprehensive evaluation of technological innovation ability of construction enterprises. Finally a construction company in Sichuan Province as an example, the use of this method to evaluate the technological innovation capability of enterprises, technological innovation capability of the construction enterprise and obtains the corresponding conclusion.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西華大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:F426.92;F273.1;F224
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