城市臨時(shí)性可移動(dòng)廁所設(shè)計(jì)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-11 07:22
本文關(guān)鍵詞:城市臨時(shí)性可移動(dòng)廁所設(shè)計(jì)研究 出處:《合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 可移動(dòng)式公共廁所 生態(tài)公廁 可持續(xù)性發(fā)展
【摘要】:我國(guó)是歷史悠久的文明古國(guó)也是禮儀之邦,自古以來(lái)十分重視個(gè)人禮儀與社交禮儀,但是有句俗語(yǔ)是這樣講的“倉(cāng)廩實(shí)而知禮節(jié),衣食足而知榮辱”,意思是說(shuō)百姓的糧倉(cāng)充足,豐衣足食,才能顧及到禮儀,重視榮譽(yù)和恥辱。在這里我個(gè)人理解的禮儀不僅僅包括了百姓直接交往的禮儀,更重要的是社會(huì)管理者們對(duì)百姓的關(guān)懷,也就是我們現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的基礎(chǔ)服務(wù)設(shè)施建設(shè)是否完善以及政府對(duì)百姓的人文關(guān)懷是否到位,然而結(jié)合我們當(dāng)今社會(huì)的情況來(lái)看,基礎(chǔ)服務(wù)設(shè)施的公共廁所建設(shè)卻是矛盾重重,不僅給人們生活帶來(lái)了困擾也為政府的管理帶來(lái)了麻煩,這其實(shí)也是本文研究的意義與來(lái)源。隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的騰飛,在經(jīng)歷了不斷的動(dòng)蕩與外來(lái)沖擊后,人們?cè)絹?lái)越意識(shí)到一個(gè)城市的實(shí)力發(fā)展不僅要依賴其自身的工業(yè)與農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展與規(guī)劃,更重要的是整個(gè)城市的規(guī)劃與公共設(shè)施的建設(shè)。以人為本的公共服務(wù)設(shè)施的建設(shè)往往最能體現(xiàn)出一個(gè)城市的軟實(shí)力,在這樣的大環(huán)境下,一批又一批的新銳設(shè)計(jì)師提出了很多不同的想法與創(chuàng)意,比如盲道的設(shè)計(jì)、殘疾人專用的設(shè)施設(shè)計(jì),亦或是母嬰專用的室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)等等都是一種良好的發(fā)展方向。在不斷發(fā)展著的過(guò)程中我們應(yīng)該并且能夠及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些問(wèn)題,并且去解決這些問(wèn)題,這樣才能促成我們整個(gè)社會(huì)的進(jìn)步,就本文來(lái)說(shuō),著重探討了公共廁所中的移動(dòng)式廁所的建設(shè)與規(guī)劃對(duì)我們的影響。畢竟當(dāng)今社會(huì)面臨著公共廁所嚴(yán)重不足,男女廁所比例失調(diào),整體公共廁所環(huán)境狀況臟、亂、差等問(wèn)題,并且,在“地球村”的前提下人們的交往及流動(dòng)越來(lái)越頻繁,大型集會(huì)的召開(kāi)也逐漸增多,這就需要增加臨時(shí)性可移動(dòng)廁所來(lái)解決人們的基本生理問(wèn)題。然而目前我國(guó)市面上的臨時(shí)性可移動(dòng)廁所都有著設(shè)計(jì)感不足,以人為本的設(shè)計(jì)概念匱乏,殘障設(shè)施考慮不周等問(wèn)題,本文針對(duì)以上問(wèn)題設(shè)計(jì)了一款概念性的可移動(dòng)公廁,其采用了泡沫處理等新型的生態(tài)環(huán)保的糞便處理方式、聚乙烯和亞克力材料的墻立面材質(zhì)和“以廁養(yǎng)廁”的生態(tài)環(huán)保的設(shè)計(jì)理念。雖然這樣的設(shè)計(jì)在一定程度上解決了當(dāng)前市場(chǎng)上臨時(shí)性可移動(dòng)廁所的不足之處,但是我深知本人能力有限,在各方面均有不足,所以希望各位老師能夠批評(píng)指正。
[Abstract]:Our country is a country with a long history of civilization and etiquette. Since ancient times, we have attached great importance to personal etiquette and social etiquette, but there is a saying that "granary knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace". This means that the people's granaries are adequate and well-fed to take into account etiquette, honor and shame. Here, I understand the etiquette not only includes the people's direct communication etiquette. What is more important is the concern of the social administrators to the people, that is, whether the infrastructure construction of our modern society is perfect or not, and whether the humanistic care of the government to the people is in place. However, according to the current situation of our society, the public toilet construction of basic service facilities is full of contradictions, which not only brings troubles to people's lives, but also brings trouble to the management of the government. This is actually the significance and source of this study. With the rapid development of China's economy, it has experienced constant turbulence and external shocks. People are increasingly aware that the strength of a city is not only dependent on its own industrial and agricultural development and planning. More importantly, the planning of the whole city and the construction of public facilities. The construction of people-oriented public service facilities can often best reflect the soft power of a city, in such a large environment. A number of new designers have come up with many different ideas and ideas, such as blind road design, the disabled special facilities design. In the process of continuous development, we should and can find some problems in time, and to solve these problems. In this way, we can make the progress of the whole society. In this paper, we focus on the construction and planning of mobile latrines in public toilets. After all, the society is facing a serious shortage of public toilets. The proportion of male and female toilets is imbalance, the overall public toilet environment is dirty, chaotic, poor and other issues, and in the "global village" in the premise of people's communication and mobility more and more frequent, large-scale meetings are also gradually increasing. This needs to increase the temporary mobile toilet to solve the basic physiological problems. However, at present, the temporary mobile toilet in our market has a lack of design sense, the concept of people-oriented design is scarce. For the above problems, this paper designs a conceptual portable public toilet, which uses foam treatment and other new eco-environmental faecal disposal methods. The wall facade material of polyethylene and acrylic materials and the ecological environmental protection design concept of "keeping toilets in toilets". Although this design to some extent solves the shortcomings of temporary movable latrines in the current market. But I am well aware of my limited ability and shortcomings in all aspects, so I hope that teachers can criticize and correct.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:TU993;TU247.9
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