巴巴多斯新一屆政府在2018年5月上任,但他們面臨著嚴(yán)重的財(cái)政危機(jī),其嚴(yán)重程度可能破壞社會穩(wěn)定。米婭·莫特利總理意識到平衡經(jīng)濟(jì)的緊迫性,于是她試圖通過申請國際貨幣基金組織貸款來緩解危機(jī),并在社會穩(wěn)定方面獲得了良好的效果。本文詳細(xì)介紹了國際貨幣基金組織經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定政策的歷史,及其如何影響相關(guān)發(fā)展中國家的社會穩(wěn)定。初步研究表明,國際貨幣基金組織是一個(gè)非常有影響力的機(jī)構(gòu),但其條款往往對發(fā)展中的社會不利。然而,在巴巴多斯的案例中,國際貨幣基金組織帶來的社會影響事實(shí)上是正面的。本文的目的是探尋這一現(xiàn)象的原因,證據(jù)表明巴巴多斯采納了國際貨幣基金組織的建議,但他們對這些建議進(jìn)行了更深刻的調(diào)整,以造福社會。具體而言,這一過程中國際貨幣基金組織采取的透明度政策、稅收改革政策、社會對話政策起到了推動(dòng)作用。 

【文章來源】：上海外國語大學(xué)上海市 211工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁數(shù)】：62 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Introduction
    Research Question
    Literature Review
    Hypothesis
    Research Methods
Chapter 1: International Monetary Fund's social policy framework in Caribbean countries
    1.1 IMF and Social Stability Factors
        1.1.1 IMF and Employment
        1.1.2 IMF and Education
        1.1.3 IMF and Healthcare
    1.2 Globalization and its impact to the Caribbean region
        1.2.1 Economic stability and vulnerability of small island developing nations
        1.2.2 Social Stability and IMF loan conditions in small developing island nations
    1.3 Governmental System and Social Welfare Policies
Chapter 2: Barbados relationship with the IMF in the 1990s
    2.1 History of Barbados' relationship with IMF
    2.2 Social Stability context of Barbados
    2.3 Barbados' relationship with IMF in the 1990s
    2.4 Structural adjustments in the period of 1990-1993
        2.4.1 Healthcare
        2.4.2 Education
        2.4.3 Employment
Chapter 3: IMF relationship with Barbados from 2016-2018
    3.1 Structural adjustments effect in the period of 2016-2018
    3.2 Effects on Barbados social policy system
        3.2.1 Healthcare
        3.2.2 Employment
        3.2.3 Education
Chapter 4: Explanation for Barbados positive results with relationship with the IMF
    4.1 IMF transparency policy with developing countries
        4.1.1 Policies governing transparency today
    4.2 Tax reform to aid social system financing
        4.2.1 Tax reform as part of macroeconomic stability in Barbados
    4.3 Social Dialogue in Barbados
Conclusion
References



本文編號：3178374