【摘要】：隨著我國經(jīng)濟的高速發(fā)展,建筑業(yè)已經(jīng)成為我國國民經(jīng)濟中的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè),而住宅建筑又是建筑產(chǎn)業(yè)的主干,在國民經(jīng)濟中具有重要的地位和作用。目前,社會各界普遍認(rèn)為,住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)已經(jīng)成為我國國民經(jīng)濟發(fā)展新的增長點。但我國住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)的生產(chǎn)方式仍未擺脫粗放型發(fā)展模式,若想實現(xiàn)集約化生產(chǎn)和可持續(xù)發(fā)展必須要走住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化之路。上世紀(jì)90年代以來,我國一直在大力提倡住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化建設(shè),不過進展比較緩慢,還處于摸索的階段,且缺乏實踐經(jīng)驗。重慶作為西部大開發(fā)的前沿城市,面臨著同樣的問題,其住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化起步較晚,相關(guān)研究發(fā)展滯后。因此,為了促進重慶市住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)持續(xù)健康的發(fā)展,研究住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的制約因素具有十分重要的理論意義和實踐價值。文章從整理、分析國內(nèi)外住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化的相關(guān)文獻入手,在總結(jié)前人研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,明確了住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化的概念、內(nèi)涵和含義,分析了住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化與住宅工業(yè)化的區(qū)別和聯(lián)系,同時回顧了我國和重慶市住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化的發(fā)展歷程,并對其現(xiàn)狀進行了分析。以上述研究作為基礎(chǔ),通過文獻研究法初步篩選出了住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的制約因素,然后結(jié)合專家訪談法,對其進行優(yōu)化處理,并綜合考慮重慶市住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的實際情況和地域特點,形成了重慶市住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的制約因素框架體系,進而采用問卷調(diào)查、因子分析等研究方法對上述因素的相對重要性程度進行評價和實證研究,從制約重慶市住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的主要因素中提取出了5個公共因子,即:政策措施因子、組織生產(chǎn)因子、技術(shù)規(guī)范因子、經(jīng)濟成本因子和施工管理因子。最后,有針對性地提出加快重慶市住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的對策建議和相關(guān)政策措施,旨在為推進重慶市住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展提供理論依據(jù)和決策參考,同時確保住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化始終沿著可持續(xù)的軌道運行。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of our economy, the construction industry has become the pillar industry in our national economy, and the residential building is the backbone of the construction industry, which plays an important role in the national economy. At present, the community generally believes that the housing industry has become a new growth point of national economic development. However, the mode of production of housing industry in our country has not got rid of the extensive development mode. If we want to realize intensive production and sustainable development, we must take the road of housing industrialization. Since the 1990s, our country has been advocating the housing industrialization construction, but the progress is slow, is still in the groping stage, and lacks the practical experience. Chongqing, as the frontier city of western development, faces the same problem, and its housing industrialization starts late, and the development of related research lags behind. Therefore, in order to promote the sustainable and healthy development of housing industry in Chongqing, it is of great theoretical significance and practical value to study the restricting factors of housing industrialization development. Based on summarizing the previous research results, the paper clarifies the concept, connotation and meaning of housing industrialization, and analyzes the difference and relation between housing industrialization and housing industrialization. At the same time, it reviews the development course of housing industrialization in China and Chongqing, and analyzes its present situation. On the basis of the above research, this paper preliminarily screened out the restrictive factors for the development of housing industrialization through the literature research method, and then combined with the expert interview method to optimize its treatment. Considering the actual situation and regional characteristics of the development of housing industrialization in Chongqing, this paper forms the frame system of restricting factors for the development of housing industrialization in Chongqing, and then adopts questionnaire survey. Factor analysis and other research methods to evaluate the relative importance of the above factors and empirical research, from the constraints of the development of housing industrialization in Chongqing five public factors, namely: policy measures, Organization production factor, technical specification factor, economic cost factor and construction management factor. Finally, the paper puts forward the countermeasures and relevant policy measures to speed up the development of housing industrialization in Chongqing, in order to provide theoretical basis and decision-making reference for promoting the development of housing industrialization in Chongqing. At the same time, to ensure that housing industrialization always along a sustainable track.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：重慶大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F299.27

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