鄭州市“城中村”居民休閑行為研究
本文選題:鄭州市 + 城中村; 參考:《河南大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著中原經(jīng)濟區(qū)建設(shè)上升為國家戰(zhàn)略,鄭州市城中村改造步伐不斷加快,城市框架不斷被拉大,社區(qū)建設(shè)全面展開。然而,城市化不僅僅是土地和人口的城市化,更是人的城市化,生活空間和生活方式的城市化。伴隨著社會物質(zhì)生活的豐富,人們對休閑行為有了更多的認(rèn)識和理解,休閑行為也成為人們生活質(zhì)量改善的重要標(biāo)志之一。休閑行為能夠讓人心情放松、緩解壓力、增強體質(zhì),可以直接影響人們的生活質(zhì)量。因此,推進(jìn)城市化的健康發(fā)展,提升城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量,真正實現(xiàn)村民市民化,把城中村居民的休閑納入到城市整體規(guī)劃中,使他們有更多的機會選擇并參與各種社會休閑活動,提高其生活質(zhì)量成為亟待解決的問題。本文在文獻(xiàn)研究的基礎(chǔ)上,通過比較和分析后選取鄭州市六個城中村的居民作為調(diào)查樣本,分析了該群體休閑現(xiàn)狀,總結(jié)出其中存在的問題,并對其休閑活動的影響因素進(jìn)行分析,從而提出對該群體休閑行為進(jìn)行優(yōu)化應(yīng)遵循的原則和策略。本文運用文獻(xiàn)分析法、實地觀察法、訪談法以及問卷調(diào)查法等進(jìn)行調(diào)查研究,首先對休閑、休閑行為、城中村概念進(jìn)行了介紹,對國內(nèi)外關(guān)于休閑行為的研究現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了評述,對鄭州市城中村概況進(jìn)行了透視。在此基礎(chǔ)上,本文針對所選取的樣本從休閑活動的選擇、休閑動機、休閑觀念、休閑時間、休閑同伴、休閑場所、休閑消費支出、民俗傳承等角度,對該樣本群體的休閑現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了具體分析。從不同性別和不同年齡群體,在選擇休閑同伴、休閑時間、休閑場所上的不同,對鄭州城中村居民休閑行為的特征進(jìn)行總結(jié),并分析出限制居民休閑活動的因素。最終,本文從上述特征及限制因素出發(fā),結(jié)合鄭州市城中村發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,提出鄭州市城中村居民休閑行為的整體性、生態(tài)性及以人為本的優(yōu)化原則和優(yōu)化策略,主要從政府部門要加強政策支持,創(chuàng)造休閑條件;休閑企業(yè)要嘗試滿足不同層次居民的休閑需要;休閑傳媒要對居民的休閑意識進(jìn)行正確引導(dǎo);休閑教育要實現(xiàn)居民的休閑活動向積極、健康的方式轉(zhuǎn)變等方面展開闡述。
[Abstract]:With the construction of the Central Plains Economic Zone as a national strategy, the pace of urban village reconstruction in Zhengzhou has been accelerated, the urban framework has been constantly expanded, and community construction has been carried out in an all-round way.However, urbanization is not only the urbanization of land and population, but also the urbanization of people, living space and lifestyle.With the enrichment of social material life, people have more knowledge and understanding of leisure behavior, leisure behavior has become one of the important signs of improving people's quality of life.Leisure behavior can relax people's mood, relieve pressure, strengthen their physique and directly affect people's quality of life.Therefore, to promote the healthy development of urbanization, to improve the quality of urbanization, to truly realize the urbanization of villagers, to integrate the leisure of village residents into the overall planning of the city, so that they will have more opportunities to choose and participate in various kinds of social leisure activities.Improving the quality of life has become an urgent problem.On the basis of literature research, this paper selects the residents of six villages in Zhengzhou City as the survey sample, analyzes the leisure status of the group, and summarizes the existing problems.The influencing factors of leisure activities are analyzed, and the principles and strategies to optimize the leisure activities of this group are put forward.This article uses the literature analysis method, the field observation method, the interview method and the questionnaire survey method to carry on the investigation and research, first has carried on the introduction to the leisure, the leisure behavior, the village in the city concept, has carried on the comment to the domestic and foreign regarding the leisure behavior research present situation.The general situation of the village in the city of Zhengzhou has carried on the perspective.On this basis, this paper aims at the selected samples from the choice of leisure activities, leisure motivation, leisure concept, leisure time, leisure companions, leisure places, leisure consumption expenditure, folk heritage, and so on.The leisure status of the sample group is analyzed in detail.From different gender and different age groups, in choosing leisure companion, leisure time and leisure place, the author summarizes the characteristics of leisure behavior of village residents in Zhengzhou, and analyzes the factors restricting the leisure activities of residents.Finally, based on the above characteristics and limiting factors, combined with the present situation of the village development in Zhengzhou, this paper puts forward the overall, ecological and people-oriented optimization principles and strategies of leisure behavior of urban village residents in Zhengzhou.Mainly from the government departments to strengthen policy support, create leisure conditions; leisure enterprises should try to meet the leisure needs of different levels of residents; leisure media should guide residents' leisure consciousness correctly;Leisure education should realize residents' leisure activities to positive and healthy ways.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F299.27
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