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我國(guó)城市化進(jìn)程中居民主觀幸福感的十年變遷

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-28 20:49

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 城市居民 主觀幸福感 社會(huì)因素 橫斷歷史研究 元分析 出處:《西南民族大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社科版)》2016年11期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:為探究我國(guó)城市居民主觀幸福感的變化趨勢(shì),文章選取2003至2014年間60篇采用本土化量表——《中國(guó)城市居民主觀幸福感量表》及其修訂版和簡(jiǎn)本的實(shí)證研究進(jìn)行橫斷歷史元分析,總樣本量36591人。結(jié)果表明:(1)2003~2014年我國(guó)城市居民主觀幸福感逐年提高。主觀幸福感量表及各因子與年代均呈顯著正相關(guān)(r=0.35~0.69;p0.01),年代可以解釋主觀幸福感及各因子13%~48%的變異;(2)主觀幸福感量表及各因子的效果量d為0.56~2.52,表明我國(guó)城市居民主觀幸福感以高等幅度穩(wěn)步升高;(3)社會(huì)變遷中的社會(huì)威脅、教育因素、醫(yī)療因素、住房因素是影響我國(guó)城市居民主觀幸福感的重要原因。
[Abstract]:In order to explore the changing trend of subjective well-being of urban residents in China, 60 articles were selected from 2003 to 2014 to analyze the historical elements by using the "Chinese Urban residents subjective Well-being scale" and its revised version and simplified empirical study. The results showed that the subjective well-being of urban residents in China increased year by year from 2003 to 2014. The subjective Well-Being scale (SWB) and its various factors were positively correlated with the age. The age could explain the subjective Well-being and the variation of 1348% of the factors. (2) the effect of subjective Well-Being scale (SWB) and various factors was 0.562.52, which indicated that the subjective Well-being of urban residents in China increased steadily by a higher range) the social threat in social change. Educational factors, medical factors and housing factors are the important factors that affect the subjective well-being of urban residents in China.
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