黑龍江省城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展模式研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞:黑龍江省城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展模式研究 出處:《哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 城鄉(xiāng)一體化 差異度 城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)
【摘要】:發(fā)達的城市與相對落后的農(nóng)村是處在兩種不同的狀態(tài),二者的發(fā)展是相互影響、相互制約的,隨著社會的全面發(fā)展,城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系由最初的分離對立到交流開放再到最后實現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)的一體化發(fā)展,這個過程實現(xiàn)了各種要素在城鄉(xiāng)之間的自由流動。城鄉(xiāng)一體化絕對不是要消滅農(nóng)村,讓農(nóng)村都變?yōu)槌鞘?城鄉(xiāng)一體化是在承認城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展的差異性的前提下,堅持科學(xué)的發(fā)展思路,根據(jù)本地實際情況因地制宜,最終實現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)間協(xié)調(diào)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。黑龍江省的二元結(jié)構(gòu)矛盾十分突出,城鄉(xiāng)差異明顯,通過對國內(nèi)成功經(jīng)驗的借鑒,結(jié)合黑龍江省的實際情況分析制約黑龍江省城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展的問題,提出適合黑龍江省城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展實現(xiàn)的發(fā)展路徑,對黑龍江城鄉(xiāng)一體化的實現(xiàn)有巨大的實踐意義。通過介紹選題背景和選題意義,并對國內(nèi)外城鄉(xiāng)一體化的研究現(xiàn)狀進行綜述,借鑒前人的研究成果,為接下來的研究提供了扎實的理論基礎(chǔ),明確城鄉(xiāng)一體化的相關(guān)概念、本文研究內(nèi)容和研究方法。分析國內(nèi)城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展的成功模式,主要分析了蘇南的“鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)”發(fā)展模式、珠江三角洲地區(qū)的“以城促鄉(xiāng)”模式、上海市的“城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)”模式、北京市的“城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)作”模式和成渝地區(qū)的“城鄉(xiāng)融合”模式,并在分析這些模式的基礎(chǔ)上提出了對黑龍江省城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展的啟示。構(gòu)建黑龍江省城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展的評價指標體系,按照一定的原則選取具有代表性的指標,分析黑龍江省城鄉(xiāng)一體化的發(fā)展程度和城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展差異,根據(jù)以上分析總結(jié)出黑龍江省城鄉(xiāng)一體化的現(xiàn)狀和存在的問題。通過上述分析提出黑龍江省城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展的原則,再根據(jù)原則提出實現(xiàn)黑龍江省城鄉(xiāng)一體化的發(fā)展路徑。黑龍江省的城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展不宜全面推行,很多地區(qū)并不具有相應(yīng)的基礎(chǔ),每一個地區(qū)的發(fā)展也要結(jié)合地區(qū)特色發(fā)展,基礎(chǔ)薄弱的地區(qū)應(yīng)加強基礎(chǔ)建設(shè),為城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展做好準備。
[Abstract]:Developed cities and relatively backward rural areas are in two different states, the two development is mutual influence, mutual constraints, with the overall development of society. The relationship between urban and rural areas from the initial separation of opposites to the opening of communication to the final realization of urban-rural integration development, this process has achieved a variety of elements between urban and rural free flow. Urban-rural integration is absolutely not to eliminate rural areas. Let rural areas become cities, urban-rural integration is in recognition of the differences between urban and rural development on the premise of adhering to scientific development ideas, according to the actual situation of local conditions. Finally, the harmonious and sustainable development between urban and rural areas is realized. The contradiction of dual structure in Heilongjiang Province is very prominent, the difference between urban and rural areas is obvious, through the reference to the domestic successful experience. Combining with the actual situation of Heilongjiang Province, this paper analyzes the problems restricting the development of urban and rural integration in Heilongjiang Province, and puts forward the development path suitable for the realization of urban and rural integration in Heilongjiang Province. The realization of urban and rural integration in Heilongjiang has great practical significance. Through the introduction of the background and significance of the topic, and domestic and foreign urban-rural integration of the status quo is summarized, drawing on previous research results. It provides a solid theoretical basis for the following research, defines the related concepts of urban-rural integration, the content and research methods of this paper, and analyzes the successful development model of domestic urban-rural integration. This paper mainly analyzes the development model of "township enterprises" in southern Jiangsu Province, the "promoting town by city" model in the Pearl River Delta region, and the "urban and rural coordination" model of Shanghai. The "urban and rural cooperation" model in Beijing and the "urban-rural integration" mode in Chengdu-Chongqing area. Based on the analysis of these models, this paper puts forward the enlightenment to the development of urban and rural integration in Heilongjiang Province. It constructs the evaluation index system of the development of urban and rural integration in Heilongjiang Province, and selects representative indicators according to certain principles. This paper analyzes the development degree of urban and rural integration in Heilongjiang Province and the difference between urban and rural development. According to the above analysis summarized the status quo and existing problems of urban and rural integration in Heilongjiang Province. Through the above analysis put forward the principles of the development of urban and rural integration in Heilongjiang Province. Then according to the principles of the development path to achieve the integration of urban and rural areas in Heilongjiang Province, the development of urban and rural integration in Heilongjiang Province should not be fully implemented, many areas do not have a corresponding basis. The development of each region should also be combined with the development of regional characteristics, and areas with weak foundation should strengthen infrastructure construction and prepare for the development of integration of urban and rural areas.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F327;F299.27
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