本文關(guān)鍵詞：1851年萬(wàn)國(guó)工業(yè)博覽會(huì)研究　出處：《華中師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：1851年萬(wàn)國(guó)工業(yè)博覽會(huì)以其絢爛光彩的形象向全世界展示了英國(guó)非凡的工業(yè)實(shí)力及其毋庸置疑的工業(yè)霸主地位。本文以1851年萬(wàn)國(guó)工業(yè)博覽會(huì)為研究對(duì)象,論述了英國(guó)舉辦萬(wàn)國(guó)工業(yè)博覽會(huì)的歷史背景、籌備過(guò)程、舉辦盛況,并對(duì)此次盛會(huì)之重大歷史影響進(jìn)行了歸納。萬(wàn)國(guó)工業(yè)博覽會(huì)的舉辦仰賴(lài)當(dāng)時(shí)英國(guó)堅(jiān)實(shí)的經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)和歷史基礎(chǔ)�？焖侔l(fā)展的工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)、持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)的海外貿(mào)易、工業(yè)人口的增長(zhǎng)、交通和技術(shù)之迅速發(fā)展是萬(wàn)國(guó)工業(yè)博覽會(huì)得以舉辦的經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)前提,而英國(guó)自18世紀(jì)中期以來(lái)舉辦工業(yè)博覽會(huì)所積累的辦展經(jīng)驗(yàn),則為首屆世博會(huì)的舉辦提供了重要的歷史基礎(chǔ)。舉辦萬(wàn)國(guó)工業(yè)博覽會(huì)的設(shè)想在政府不遺余力的宣傳下逐漸得到社會(huì)各界的重視和支持。政府成立了專(zhuān)司博覽會(huì)籌備工作的皇家委員會(huì),并針對(duì)展會(huì)開(kāi)展了系列宣傳和推廣工作。工業(yè)區(qū)亦積極響應(yīng)政府,向民眾極力推介萬(wàn)國(guó)工業(yè)博覽會(huì),為博覽會(huì)事業(yè)籌得大量資金。萬(wàn)國(guó)工業(yè)博覽會(huì)在各方支持下順利開(kāi)幕,從玻璃鋼架結(jié)構(gòu)的水晶宮到展廳中展示的精巧工業(yè)制品,無(wú)一不體現(xiàn)著英國(guó)領(lǐng)先世界的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)水平。然而,英國(guó)亦在與其他國(guó)家展品比較過(guò)程中暴露出其工業(yè)制品設(shè)計(jì)水平之不足。作為新興的社會(huì)階級(jí),工人民眾積極參與萬(wàn)國(guó)工業(yè)博覽會(huì),展會(huì)滿足了其學(xué)習(xí)生產(chǎn)知識(shí)和娛樂(lè)身心需求。1851年萬(wàn)國(guó)工業(yè)博覽會(huì)之舉辦具有深刻的時(shí)代意義,它促成了一系列公共教育機(jī)構(gòu)的建立、為工人階級(jí)提供了娛樂(lè)場(chǎng)所、宣揚(yáng)了自由貿(mào)易思想、引發(fā)了強(qiáng)調(diào)產(chǎn)品功能與工藝設(shè)計(jì)相結(jié)合的工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)潮。
[Abstract]:In 1851 the international industrial fair with its gorgeous glorious image to show the world industrial strength and extraordinary Britain undoubtedly industrial hegemony. In 1851 the international industrial fair as the research object, discusses the International Industrial Fair held in the British historical background, the preparatory process, held grand, and the event of great influence in the history the induction. International Industrial Expo held on the British solid economic, social and historical basis. The rapid development of industrial economy, the continued growth of the overseas trade, industrial population growth, rapid development of transportation and technology is the international industrial fair to be held in the economic, social premise, and the British Industrial held since mid eighteenth Century. The accumulated experience of the exhibition Expo, provides an important historical foundation for the holding of the first World Expo held Wan Guogong yebo. At the idea of gradually attention and support from all sectors of society in the government propaganda. Spare no effort the government set up specialized Expo preparations for the Royal Commission, and launched a series of publicity and promotion work for the exhibition. Industrial zone also actively respond to the government, to the public to promote the International Industrial Fair, raised a large amount of funds for the fair. The International Industrial Expo successfully opened in support of the parties, from the Crystal Palace to the glass and steel structure exhibition display exquisite industrial products, both embody the British world leading level of industrial production. However, the British also in comparison with other countries exhibits exposed in its lack of industrial product design as a new social level. Class, working people to actively participate in the International Industrial Fair Exhibition, meet the learning production knowledge and entertainment needs of Wan Guogong in.1851 The holding of industry fairs has profound significance in the times. It has promoted the establishment of a series of public educational institutions, provided entertainment places for the working class, publicized the idea of free trade, and led to a trend of industrial design emphasizing the combination of product functions and process design.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F419;F713.83

【共引文獻(xiàn)】

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相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 周靜;未來(lái)的暢想[D];西北師范大學(xué);2011年

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3 邢夢(mèng)陽(yáng);晚清世博會(huì)參展紡織品的研究[D];浙江理工大學(xué);2015年

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本文編號(hào)：1386231