人民幣在中亞地區(qū)的區(qū)域化研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-05 06:44
本文選題:人民幣區(qū)域化 切入點(diǎn):中亞地區(qū) 出處:《華東師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:自從2008年國際金融危機(jī)爆發(fā)以來,經(jīng)過中國政府的政策性推動(dòng),人民幣國際化發(fā)展迅速,國際社會對人民幣的認(rèn)可度也逐漸上升。中亞五國是中國重要鄰邦和合作伙伴,中亞地區(qū)也是大國競爭的焦點(diǎn),加強(qiáng)與中亞國家的貨幣金融合作,推進(jìn)人民幣在中亞地區(qū)的區(qū)域化十分必要。在跨境貿(mào)易和投資中推行使用人民幣結(jié)算,能夠降低中外企業(yè)的匯率風(fēng)險(xiǎn),加深中國與中亞國家經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系,同時(shí)也能增強(qiáng)中國的區(qū)域影響力。 從現(xiàn)有的條件來看,中國與中亞國家具有較為一致的經(jīng)濟(jì)周期,推進(jìn)人民幣區(qū)域化的成本較小,不斷上升的貿(mào)易關(guān)聯(lián)度也提供了強(qiáng)勁的貿(mào)易動(dòng)力。同時(shí),中國日益壯大的經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力將對中亞地區(qū)產(chǎn)生更大的影響,將為人民幣在中亞地區(qū)的流通與使用提供強(qiáng)大支撐。另外,上海合作組織等合作機(jī)制為中國和中亞國家開展金融貨幣合作提供了重要平臺。雖然目前仍然存在諸多劣勢和挑戰(zhàn),但長遠(yuǎn)來看,人民幣在中亞地區(qū)區(qū)域化的前景比較樂觀。 人民幣在中亞地區(qū)的區(qū)域化尚處于初級階段,近年來,隨著金融合作的深入以及金融創(chuàng)新的推進(jìn),中國與中亞國家之間跨境人民幣業(yè)務(wù)得到較快發(fā)展,跨境貿(mào)易和投資人民幣結(jié)算額逐年提高,人民幣區(qū)域化的態(tài)勢愈加明顯。針對人民幣在中亞地區(qū)區(qū)域化過程中存在的不足,本文認(rèn)為需要在推進(jìn)人民幣資本輸出、加快建立區(qū)域性自由貿(mào)易區(qū)和建立健全人民幣回流機(jī)制等方面著力,有序推進(jìn)人民幣在中亞地區(qū)的區(qū)域化進(jìn)程。
[Abstract]:Since the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, thanks to the policy push of the Chinese government, the internationalization of the renminbi has developed rapidly, and the recognition of the renminbi by the international community has gradually risen. The five Central Asian countries are China's important neighbors and partners. Central Asia is also the focus of competition among big countries. It is necessary to strengthen monetary and financial cooperation with Central Asian countries and promote the regionalization of RMB in Central Asia. It can reduce the exchange rate risk of Chinese and foreign enterprises, deepen the economic ties between China and Central Asian countries, and also enhance China's regional influence. Judging from the existing conditions, China and Central Asian countries have a relatively consistent economic cycle, the cost of promoting the regionalization of the RMB is relatively small, and the rising degree of trade association also provides a strong trade impetus. China's growing economic strength will have a greater impact on the Central Asian region and will provide a strong support for the circulation and use of the renminbi in Central Asia. Cooperation mechanisms such as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization provide an important platform for China and Central Asian countries to carry out financial and monetary cooperation. Although there are still many disadvantages and challenges, in the long run, the prospect of RMB regionalization in Central Asia is optimistic. The regionalization of RMB in Central Asia is still in its initial stage. In recent years, with the deepening of financial cooperation and the promotion of financial innovation, cross-border RMB business between China and Central Asian countries has developed rapidly. The amount of RMB settlement for cross-border trade and investment has been increasing year by year, and the trend of RMB regionalization is becoming more and more obvious. In view of the shortcomings of RMB in the process of regionalization in Central Asia, this paper believes that it is necessary to promote the export of RMB capital. Speed up the establishment of a regional free trade zone and establish and improve the mechanism of RMB return, and make efforts to promote the regionalization of RMB in Central Asia in an orderly manner.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F114.46;F832.6
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