服務(wù)業(yè)具有本土市場效應(yīng)嗎——基于分位數(shù)面板模型的研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-12-09 09:24
【摘要】:服務(wù)業(yè)出口是否隨著需求規(guī)模的擴(kuò)大而增加?內(nèi)需與外需對出口服務(wù)貿(mào)易的貢獻(xiàn)孰大?服務(wù)業(yè)是否具有本土市場效應(yīng)?針對以上問題,本文首先構(gòu)建了一個包含需求在內(nèi)的三維影響因素模型,從需求維度出發(fā)研究服務(wù)業(yè)出口影響因素的作用機(jī)制。其次,利用包括中國在內(nèi)的24個國家2000—2012年的雙邊貿(mào)易面板數(shù)據(jù)并采取分位數(shù)回歸方法進(jìn)行實證檢驗,結(jié)果顯示:(1)整體來看,服務(wù)業(yè)不存在本土市場效應(yīng);(2)在服務(wù)業(yè)出口初期,即在服務(wù)業(yè)出口量較小的時期,服務(wù)業(yè)具有本土市場效應(yīng);(3)在服務(wù)業(yè)出口中后期,即在服務(wù)業(yè)出口量較大的時期,服務(wù)業(yè)不具有本土市場效應(yīng)。因此,適時地實施擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需政策有助于挖掘國內(nèi)市場潛力,帶動服務(wù)業(yè)的進(jìn)一步出口,發(fā)揮服務(wù)業(yè)的本土市場效應(yīng)。
[Abstract]:Do services exports increase with the scale of demand? What is the contribution of domestic and foreign demand to export service trade? Does the service industry have a domestic market effect? In view of the above problems, this paper first constructs a three-dimensional model of influencing factors, including demand, and studies the mechanism of the factors affecting the export of service industry from the perspective of demand. Secondly, using bilateral trade panel data of 24 countries, including China, from 2000 to 2012 and using quantile regression method, the results show that: (1) there is no domestic market effect in the service industry as a whole; (2) in the early period of service export, that is, in the period when the export of service industry is small, the service industry has the local market effect; (3) in the middle and late period of service export, that is, in the period when the export volume of service industry is large, the service industry does not have the local market effect. Therefore, timely implementation of the policy of expanding domestic demand will help to tap the potential of the domestic market, promote the further export of the service industry, and give play to the local market effect of the service industry.
【作者單位】: 南京財經(jīng)大學(xué)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展研究院;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金“創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動下的我國高端服務(wù)業(yè)國際競爭力提升研究”(13BJL045) 教育部人文社科基金“我國服務(wù)業(yè)地區(qū)協(xié)同、區(qū)域集聚及產(chǎn)業(yè)升級”(11YJA790175) 江蘇高校優(yōu)勢學(xué)科建設(shè)工程項目 江蘇高!扒嗨{(lán)工程”
【分類號】:F719
[Abstract]:Do services exports increase with the scale of demand? What is the contribution of domestic and foreign demand to export service trade? Does the service industry have a domestic market effect? In view of the above problems, this paper first constructs a three-dimensional model of influencing factors, including demand, and studies the mechanism of the factors affecting the export of service industry from the perspective of demand. Secondly, using bilateral trade panel data of 24 countries, including China, from 2000 to 2012 and using quantile regression method, the results show that: (1) there is no domestic market effect in the service industry as a whole; (2) in the early period of service export, that is, in the period when the export of service industry is small, the service industry has the local market effect; (3) in the middle and late period of service export, that is, in the period when the export volume of service industry is large, the service industry does not have the local market effect. Therefore, timely implementation of the policy of expanding domestic demand will help to tap the potential of the domestic market, promote the further export of the service industry, and give play to the local market effect of the service industry.
【作者單位】: 南京財經(jīng)大學(xué)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展研究院;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金“創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動下的我國高端服務(wù)業(yè)國際競爭力提升研究”(13BJL045) 教育部人文社科基金“我國服務(wù)業(yè)地區(qū)協(xié)同、區(qū)域集聚及產(chǎn)業(yè)升級”(11YJA790175) 江蘇高校優(yōu)勢學(xué)科建設(shè)工程項目 江蘇高!扒嗨{(lán)工程”
【分類號】:F719
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