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國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易促進(jìn)浙江省服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-14 09:04
【摘要】:隨著全球國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易的發(fā)展,國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易中資源和要素的轉(zhuǎn)移,以及國(guó)際資本的流動(dòng)對(duì)一國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)和服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展是否起到重要的推動(dòng)作用,且這種作用程度是多大?是通過(guò)什么途徑和作用機(jī)制促進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展?二者之間又存在怎樣的長(zhǎng)期聯(lián)系? 基于這些問(wèn)題,首先,本文在研究大量相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易學(xué)和產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的相關(guān)理論說(shuō)明國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易和服務(wù)業(yè)之間存在相關(guān)性,分析總結(jié)了國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易促進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展的作用機(jī)制,即國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易是通過(guò)促進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)資本要素積累及技術(shù)進(jìn)步進(jìn)而帶動(dòng)服務(wù)業(yè)快速發(fā)展。 接著,本文通過(guò)實(shí)證分析進(jìn)一步檢驗(yàn)二者之間的相關(guān)性。本文是基于浙江省1995-2009年相關(guān)統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)的實(shí)證分析,實(shí)證分為兩個(gè)部分,第一部分檢驗(yàn)國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易對(duì)浙江省服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展是否有促進(jìn)作用;第二部分在第一部分實(shí)證結(jié)果的基礎(chǔ)之上,引入服務(wù)業(yè)物資資本、人力資本和技術(shù)進(jìn)步三要素,對(duì)國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易促進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展的資本積累和技術(shù)進(jìn)步效應(yīng)進(jìn)行檢驗(yàn)。 通過(guò)理論和實(shí)證的分析,本文可以得出以下結(jié)論: 1.國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易和服務(wù)業(yè)是緊密相關(guān)的,兩者之間存在相互促進(jìn)的關(guān)系。國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易促進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展是通過(guò)三種途徑實(shí)現(xiàn),即通過(guò)促進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)資本要素積累和技術(shù)進(jìn)步一方面促進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)內(nèi)部比較優(yōu)勢(shì)變動(dòng),,另一方面促進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)內(nèi)部資源得到優(yōu)化,進(jìn)而推動(dòng)服務(wù)業(yè)快速發(fā)展。 2.在作用效果上,通過(guò)實(shí)證分析發(fā)現(xiàn),跨境服務(wù)貿(mào)易通過(guò)服務(wù)業(yè)物質(zhì)資本積累和人力資本積累效應(yīng)對(duì)服務(wù)業(yè)起到作用,而服務(wù)業(yè)外商直接投資主要通過(guò)服務(wù)業(yè)物資資本積累、人力資本積累及技術(shù)進(jìn)步效應(yīng)共同作用于服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展。 最后,本文基于理論分析和實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果對(duì)浙江省國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易和服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展提出了相關(guān)的建議,意在為浙江省國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展提供參考。
[Abstract]:With the development of global international trade in services, the transfer of resources and elements in international trade in services, as well as the flow of international capital, will play an important role in promoting the development of a country's economy and services, and to what extent is this role? Through what channels and mechanisms to promote the development of service industry? What is the long-term relationship between the two? Based on these problems, first of all, based on the study of a large number of relevant literature, this paper uses the relevant theories of international trade in services and industrial economics to explain the correlation between international trade in services and services. This paper analyzes and summarizes the function mechanism of international service trade in promoting the development of service industry, that is, international service trade promotes the rapid development of service industry by promoting the accumulation of capital elements and technological progress of service industry. Then, this paper further examines the correlation between the two through empirical analysis. This paper is based on the empirical analysis of Zhejiang Province from 1995 to 2009, empirical analysis is divided into two parts. The first part is to test whether international service trade can promote the development of Zhejiang service industry. The second part, based on the empirical results in the first part, introduces the three elements of service material capital, human capital and technological progress to test the capital accumulation and technological progress effect of international service trade to promote the development of service industry. Through theoretical and empirical analysis, this paper can draw the following conclusions: 1. International trade in services and services are closely related, there is a mutually reinforcing relationship between the two. International trade in services promotes the development of service industry through three ways, that is, by promoting the accumulation of capital elements and technological progress in the service industry, on the one hand, it promotes the change of comparative advantage within the service industry, on the other hand, it promotes the optimization of the internal resources of the service industry. Thus promoting the rapid development of the service industry. 2. Through empirical analysis, it is found that cross-border service trade plays a role in the service industry through the accumulation of material capital and human capital, while FDI in the service industry is mainly through the accumulation of material capital in the service industry. The accumulation of human capital and the effect of technological progress act on the development of service industry. Finally, based on the theoretical analysis and empirical test results, this paper puts forward some suggestions on the development of international service trade and service industry in Zhejiang Province, which is intended to provide a reference for the further development of international service trade in Zhejiang Province.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:寧波大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F752.68;F719

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