本文選題：生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè) + 制造業(yè)��； 參考：《天津大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：自上世紀(jì)五十年代起，知識多元化、技術(shù)先進(jìn)化、信息密集化成為服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展趨勢，由于服務(wù)業(yè)所具有的這些特征，其完全代表了先進(jìn)的生產(chǎn)力。20世紀(jì)60年代，，世界主要發(fā)達(dá)國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)重心已經(jīng)開始向服務(wù)業(yè)傾斜，服務(wù)產(chǎn)業(yè)在國民生產(chǎn)總值中的比重不斷加大，隨著國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平的不斷提高，國民經(jīng)濟(jì)服務(wù)化是必然趨勢。加快生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展，是推動經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的重要途徑；是全面落實(shí)科學(xué)發(fā)展觀、建設(shè)和諧社會的必由之路；是推動天津向國際化大都市邁進(jìn)的基石；是緩解日益嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境破壞的良方；更是增加就業(yè)機(jī)會的重要舉措。 目前，天津市的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)還有不少不合理的地方，這是制約天津市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的主要因素。由于加工工業(yè)生產(chǎn)能力過剩而競爭力不強(qiáng)，高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)水平有待進(jìn)一步提高，自主開發(fā)能力欠缺，核心技術(shù)的控制能力有限，天津市亟需作為現(xiàn)代第三產(chǎn)業(yè)的生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)。 生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展攸關(guān)天津市經(jīng)濟(jì)在未來的發(fā)展。天津市要大力發(fā)展生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)，為制造業(yè)提供更多的軟性投入，從而促進(jìn)制造業(yè)的優(yōu)化升級。同時，生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展也依賴于制造業(yè)的發(fā)展，所以既要發(fā)展生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)也要發(fā)展制造業(yè)，并且研究兩者的互動是必須的，只有在互動中相互發(fā)展才能構(gòu)建良好的經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)。才能快速良性地促進(jìn)提升天津市的經(jīng)濟(jì)國際競爭力。 本文共分六章。除導(dǎo)論和結(jié)論外，文章可以分為理論研究和實(shí)證分析兩部分。其中，理論篇包括第二、三章，側(cè)重于對生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的理論分析、生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)與制造業(yè)互動關(guān)系的探討：實(shí)證部分包括第四、五、六章，側(cè)重于對天津市省生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)與制造業(yè)互動發(fā)展的實(shí)證研究。 本文立足于天津市生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)和制造業(yè)的發(fā)展，探討了天津市生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)和制造業(yè)的互動機(jī)制，并對生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)與制造業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)系做了定性和定量分析，提出天津市生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)和制造業(yè)互動還處于發(fā)展中階段，生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)和制造業(yè)形成良性的互動關(guān)系只是初步建立。提出促進(jìn)生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)和制造業(yè)互動發(fā)展的問題，并給出了對策。對策研究中提出了生產(chǎn)服務(wù)業(yè)和制造業(yè)共同發(fā)展的方法：第一，促進(jìn)制造業(yè)和生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)門的社會化，加大制造業(yè)對生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的促進(jìn)作用。第二，為制造業(yè)提供專業(yè)的高水平服務(wù)，提高生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)對制造業(yè)的推動作用。第三，加強(qiáng)制造業(yè)和生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的信息互動。第四，完善生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)和制造業(yè)互動模式，促進(jìn)兩者互動深化。
[Abstract]:Since the 1950s, the diversification of knowledge, the advanced technology and the intensive information have become the development trend of the service industry. Due to these characteristics of the service industry, it fully represents the advanced productive forces in the 1960s. The economic center of the major developed countries in the world has begun to tilt to the service industry, and the proportion of service industry in the gross national product (GNP) has been increasing. With the development of the national economy, the service of the national economy is an inevitable trend. Accelerating the development of producer services is an important way to promote economic growth, is the only way to fully implement the scientific development concept and build a harmonious society. It is a good way to alleviate the increasing environmental damage; it is also an important measure to increase employment opportunities. At present, Tianjin's industrial structure has many unreasonable places, which is the main factor restricting Tianjin's economic development. Due to the overcapacity and weak competitiveness of processing industry, the level of high-tech industry needs to be further improved, the ability of independent development is lacking, and the control ability of core technology is limited. Tianjin is in urgent need of being the producer service industry of modern tertiary industry. The development of producer services is crucial to the future development of Tianjin's economy. Tianjin should vigorously develop producer services to provide more soft input to the manufacturing industry, thus promoting the optimization and upgrading of the manufacturing industry. At the same time, the development of producer services also depends on the development of manufacturing industry, so it is necessary to develop both producer services and manufacturing industries, and to study the interaction between the two. Only through mutual development in the interaction can we construct a good economic structure. In order to promote Tianjin's economic international competitiveness quickly and healthily. This paper is divided into six chapters. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the article can be divided into two parts: theoretical research and empirical analysis. The theoretical part includes the second and third chapters, focusing on the theoretical analysis of the industrial development of producer services, the interactive relationship between producer services and manufacturing: the empirical part includes the fourth, fifth and sixth chapters. This paper focuses on the empirical study on the interactive development of producer services and manufacturing industry in Tianjin province. Based on the development of producer service industry and manufacturing industry in Tianjin, this paper discusses the interactive mechanism of producer service industry and manufacturing industry in Tianjin, and makes qualitative and quantitative analysis on the industrial relationship between producer service industry and manufacturing industry. It is pointed out that the interaction between producer services and manufacturing industry in Tianjin is still in the developing stage, and the benign interaction between producer services and manufacturing industry is only preliminarily established. The problems of promoting the interactive development of producer service industry and manufacturing industry are put forward, and the countermeasures are given. The countermeasures are as follows: first, to promote the socialization of manufacturing industry and producer service industry, and to increase the contribution of manufacturing industry to producer service industry. Second, to provide professional and high level services to the manufacturing industry and enhance the role of producer services in promoting the manufacturing industry. Third, strengthen the information interaction between manufacturing and producer services. Fourth, improve the producer services and manufacturing interaction model to promote the deepening of interaction between the two.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F719;F427

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