環(huán)渤海經(jīng)濟圈生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)集聚的實證研究
本文選題:環(huán)渤海經(jīng)濟圈 + 生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè); 參考:《天津商業(yè)大學》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:近年來,生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)成為世界經(jīng)濟中增長最快的行業(yè)之一,在各國經(jīng)濟中起到越來越重要的作用。特別是在服務(wù)業(yè)經(jīng)濟占主導地位國家的國民經(jīng)濟體系中,作為經(jīng)濟“黏合劑”作用的生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的增加值和就業(yè)比重一直占據(jù)著顯著的優(yōu)勢地位。環(huán)渤海經(jīng)濟圈作為中國經(jīng)濟增長的第三極,已經(jīng)形成了大量的發(fā)展優(yōu)勢。在此背景下,通過對環(huán)渤海經(jīng)濟圈生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進行分析,,并利用區(qū)位商和產(chǎn)業(yè)效率方法對集聚狀況進行比較研究,發(fā)現(xiàn)環(huán)渤海經(jīng)濟圈生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)特點以及存在的問題,并在此基礎(chǔ)上得出結(jié)論以及提出相關(guān)的政策建議。 本文首先通過對國內(nèi)外的研究文獻進行梳理,以此界定生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的內(nèi)涵及分類;在過往文獻的梳理過程中,選擇適合本文研究的方法——區(qū)位商和數(shù)據(jù)包絡(luò)分析法(DEA);運用區(qū)位商分析法對環(huán)渤海經(jīng)濟圈各省市生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)各行業(yè)集聚度進行測算,并選取相關(guān)行業(yè)進行集聚效率分析;采用數(shù)據(jù)包絡(luò)分析方法(DEA)對環(huán)渤海經(jīng)濟圈生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)中選取的行業(yè)進行集聚效率比較分析,并為加快環(huán)渤海經(jīng)濟圈生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展提供政策建議。 文章數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)果顯示區(qū)位商即集聚程度的高低,并不決定集聚效率是否有效。北京、天津生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)各主要行業(yè)的區(qū)位商都較高,但是除北京的金融業(yè)外,其余行業(yè)綜合技術(shù)效率均為無效。說明每個行業(yè)在集聚發(fā)展過程中,不僅要注重規(guī)模的集聚,更要考慮集聚過程中效率的問題,盡量減少效率的損失。
[Abstract]:In recent years, producer services have become one of the fastest growing industries in the world economy, and play a more and more important role in the world economy. Especially in the national economic system in which the service economy dominates, the added value and employment proportion of producer services, which acts as the economic "binder", has always occupied a significant advantage. As the third pole of China's economic growth, Bohai Rim Economic Circle has formed a large number of development advantages. In this context, through the analysis of the development status of producer services in the economic circle around the Bohai Sea, and the use of location quotient and industrial efficiency methods to compare the agglomeration situation. The characteristics and problems of producer services in the economic circle around the Bohai Sea are found, and on the basis of this, the author draws a conclusion and puts forward some relevant policy suggestions. Firstly, this paper defines the connotation and classification of producer service industry by combing the domestic and foreign research literature. Choose the method suitable for this study-location quotient and data envelopment analysis method, use location quotient analysis method to measure the concentration degree of producer service industry in every province and province around Bohai economic circle, and select relevant industries to analyze the agglomeration efficiency. By using the method of data envelopment analysis (DEAA), this paper makes a comparative analysis of the agglomeration efficiency of the producer services selected in the economic circle around the Bohai Sea, and provides policy recommendations for accelerating the development of the producer services in the economic circle around the Bohai Sea. The result shows that the degree of agglomeration does not determine the efficiency of agglomeration. The regional quotient of each major industry of producer service industry in Beijing and Tianjin is higher, but the comprehensive technical efficiency of other industries is invalid except the financial industry in Beijing. It shows that every industry should not only pay attention to the agglomeration of scale, but also consider the problem of efficiency in the process of agglomeration, and reduce the loss of efficiency as far as possible.
【學位授予單位】:天津商業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F719
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