引入服務(wù)業(yè)FDI與服務(wù)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化:理論與實(shí)證分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-13 21:55
本文選題:服務(wù)業(yè)FDI + 結(jié)構(gòu)效應(yīng)。 參考:《寧波大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:伴隨著服務(wù)部門的對(duì)外開放,國(guó)家有關(guān)部門制定了諸多政策引導(dǎo)服務(wù)業(yè)FDI多投向知識(shí)密集型的現(xiàn)代服務(wù)部門。本文旨在探究服務(wù)業(yè)FDI優(yōu)化服務(wù)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)的機(jī)理和效應(yīng)。 論文借助國(guó)內(nèi)外服務(wù)業(yè)FDI、服務(wù)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)以及服務(wù)業(yè)FDI與服務(wù)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化關(guān)系的相關(guān)研究成果,在論述服務(wù)業(yè)FDI促進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的資本效應(yīng)、技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)以及收入效應(yīng)的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)—步從產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)的角度研究了生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)FDI特有的技術(shù)溢出路徑;利用1992-2011年數(shù)據(jù),檢驗(yàn)了服務(wù)業(yè)FDI與服務(wù)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的相關(guān)性,并借鑒貿(mào)易引力模型的思路建立渠道檢驗(yàn)?zāi)P?分兩個(gè)步驟驗(yàn)證了服務(wù)業(yè)FDI優(yōu)化服務(wù)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)的效應(yīng)。研究表明:服務(wù)業(yè)FDI主要通過技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)和收入效應(yīng)來改造傳統(tǒng)服務(wù)業(yè)促進(jìn)現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展,從而優(yōu)化服務(wù)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)。具體結(jié)論如下:(1)服務(wù)業(yè)FDI與服務(wù)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化存在著長(zhǎng)期的穩(wěn)定關(guān)系,服務(wù)業(yè)FDI可以很好地推進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化;(2)運(yùn)用渠道檢驗(yàn)?zāi)P万?yàn)證得出服務(wù)業(yè)FDI主要通過技術(shù)效應(yīng)和收入效應(yīng)優(yōu)化服務(wù)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu),并且后者的效應(yīng)大于前者,資本效應(yīng)則不顯著。最后結(jié)合理論機(jī)制、實(shí)證結(jié)果與原因分析、我國(guó)服務(wù)業(yè)利用FDI與服務(wù)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)現(xiàn)狀,論文提出了如下建議:優(yōu)化外商投資環(huán)境,加大服務(wù)業(yè)外資的引進(jìn)力度;正確引導(dǎo)外資投入方向,合理的利用外資;大力培養(yǎng)服務(wù)業(yè)人才,充分利用外資的技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng);提高個(gè)人可支配收入,更好的發(fā)揮外資的收入效應(yīng)。
[Abstract]:With the opening up of the service sector, the relevant departments of the state have formulated many policies to guide the service industry FDI to turn to the knowledge intensive modern service sector.The purpose of this paper is to explore the mechanism and effect of FDI in service industry to optimize the internal structure of service industry.With the help of domestic and foreign service industry FDI, service industry internal structure and the relationship between service FDI and service internal structure optimization, this paper discusses the capital effect of service FDI promoting service industry structure optimization.On the basis of technology spillover effect and income effect, this paper studies the specific technology spillover path of producer service industry (FDI) from the angle of industry correlation, and tests the correlation between service FDI and service industry structure optimization by using the data from 1992 to 2011.Based on the trade gravity model, the channel test model is established, and the effect of service FDI on optimizing the internal structure of service industry is verified in two steps.The research shows that the FDI of service industry can improve the development of modern service industry by means of technology spillover effect and income effect, so as to optimize the internal structure of service industry.The specific conclusion is as follows: (1) there is a long-term and stable relationship between service FDI and service industry structural optimization.The service industry FDI can promote the optimization of the service industry internal structure very well. By using the channel test model, it is concluded that the service industry FDI optimizes the service industry internal structure mainly through the technical effect and the income effect, and the latter effect is larger than the former.The capital effect is not significant.Finally, combined with the theoretical mechanism, empirical results and causes analysis, the service industry in China using FDI and the internal structure of the service industry, the paper puts forward the following suggestions: optimize the foreign investment environment, increase the introduction of foreign investment in the service industry;We should correctly guide the direction of foreign investment, make rational use of foreign capital, vigorously train talents in service industry, make full use of the technology spillover effect of foreign capital, improve personal disposable income, and better exert the income effect of foreign capital.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:寧波大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:F719;F832.6
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 姚戰(zhàn)琪;;金融部門FDI和金融服務(wù)貿(mào)易的理論與實(shí)證分析[J];財(cái)貿(mào)經(jīng)濟(jì);2006年10期
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