本文關(guān)鍵詞： 生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè) 制造業(yè) 融合發(fā)展 合作　出處：《重慶大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)是指作為其他產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)生產(chǎn)的中間投入的服務(wù)業(yè)。這一投入出現(xiàn)在生產(chǎn)的各個(gè)階段，并貫穿于企業(yè)生產(chǎn)的上游、中游和下游各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)中，以人力資本和知識(shí)資本作為主要投入品，把日益專業(yè)化的人力資本和知識(shí)資本引入制造業(yè)，是二三產(chǎn)業(yè)加速融合的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)。 制造業(yè)是國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)中的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)和產(chǎn)業(yè)主體，是國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)高速增長(zhǎng)的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)。目前，我國(guó)已進(jìn)入工業(yè)化后期發(fā)展階段，并將依托工業(yè)化和信息化發(fā)展。而我國(guó)制造業(yè)面臨著創(chuàng)新能力不強(qiáng)、缺乏核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力等問(wèn)題。因此，我國(guó)制造業(yè)的基本趨勢(shì)之一應(yīng)是制造業(yè)與其它產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展問(wèn)題。作為與制造業(yè)有著緊密技術(shù)關(guān)聯(lián)和產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)的生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)，，隨著其產(chǎn)業(yè)化程度越來(lái)越高，已經(jīng)具備了與制造業(yè)互動(dòng)甚至融合發(fā)展的條件。在經(jīng)濟(jì)服務(wù)化的趨勢(shì)下，制造業(yè)與生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)融合發(fā)展是促進(jìn)制造業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型和升級(jí)，同時(shí)加速生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展，最終實(shí)現(xiàn)制造業(yè)與服務(wù)業(yè)的融合的必由之路。 論文首先介紹了相關(guān)基礎(chǔ)理論包括生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)與生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的概念，經(jīng)濟(jì)服務(wù)化、技術(shù)關(guān)聯(lián)和產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)的基本概念以及對(duì)生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)與制造業(yè)融合發(fā)展的影響。通過(guò)文獻(xiàn)分析指出，在制造業(yè)升級(jí)和轉(zhuǎn)型以及生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)自身產(chǎn)業(yè)化的發(fā)展背景下，生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)與制造業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)界限開(kāi)始變得模糊，其互動(dòng)和融合發(fā)展的趨勢(shì)越來(lái)越明顯。 其次，以實(shí)物產(chǎn)品與生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)的內(nèi)在關(guān)聯(lián)的緊密程度為切入點(diǎn)，根據(jù)生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)與制造業(yè)的發(fā)展特點(diǎn)，提煉了共生性、互補(bǔ)性、內(nèi)生性融合發(fā)展模式，并從制造企業(yè)角度對(duì)實(shí)施的基本對(duì)策進(jìn)行闡述。 然后，為考察生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)與制造業(yè)在融合發(fā)展中的價(jià)值創(chuàng)造，從價(jià)值鏈角度對(duì)共生性、互補(bǔ)性、內(nèi)生性三種融合發(fā)展模式中一系列的輸入、轉(zhuǎn)換與輸出的活動(dòng)進(jìn)行分析，詳細(xì)描述了產(chǎn)業(yè)融合的價(jià)值創(chuàng)造過(guò)程，并通過(guò)三種模式下的典型案例分析來(lái)進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明。 最后，考慮到無(wú)論是采用哪種模式進(jìn)行融合發(fā)展，制造商都面臨著和生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)提供商的合作問(wèn)題，通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)共享收益合同，確保制造商和生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)提供商在合作中能通過(guò)收益共享獲得更高的收益，從而為產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展奠定基礎(chǔ)。
[Abstract]:Producer service industry refers to the service industry as an intermediate input in the production of other products or services, which appears in all stages of production and runs through the upstream, middle and downstream sectors of enterprise production. Taking human capital and knowledge capital as the main input, introducing the increasingly specialized human capital and knowledge capital into the manufacturing industry is the key link to accelerate the integration of the second and third industries. The manufacturing industry is the material basis and the main body of industry in the national economy, and is the engine of the rapid growth of the national economy. At present, China has entered the stage of development in the late stage of industrialization. And will rely on industrialization and information development. But our manufacturing industry is faced with the innovation ability is not strong, lack of core competitiveness and other problems. One of the basic trends of China's manufacturing industry should be the coordinated development of manufacturing industry and other industries. As a producer service industry which has close technical and industrial relationship with manufacturing industry, the degree of industrialization is getting higher and higher. Under the trend of economic service, the integration of manufacturing and producer services is to promote the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry. At the same time, accelerate the development of producer services, and finally realize the integration of manufacturing and service industries. The paper first introduces the related basic theories including the concept of producer services and producer services, economic service-oriented. The basic concepts of technological and industrial linkages and their impact on the integration and development of producer services and manufacturing industries. Under the background of the upgrading and transformation of manufacturing industry and the industrialization of producer service itself, the industrial boundary between producer service and manufacturing industry has become blurred, and the trend of interaction and integration of producer services and manufacturing industry is becoming more and more obvious. Secondly, according to the development characteristics of producer services and manufacturing industry, this paper abstracts the symbiotic, complementary and endogenous integration development model, taking the close degree of the inner relationship between the physical products and the productive services as the starting point and according to the development characteristics of producer services and manufacturing industries. And from the point of view of manufacturing enterprises, the implementation of the basic countermeasures are described. Then, in order to investigate the value creation of producer services and manufacturing industry in the development of integration, from the perspective of value chain to symbiotic, complementary, endogenous three integration development model of a series of inputs. The activities of transformation and output are analyzed and the process of value creation of industrial convergence is described in detail. Finally, considering that no matter which model is adopted for integration and development, manufacturers are faced with the problem of cooperation with productive service providers by designing a profit-sharing contract. To ensure that manufacturers and producer service providers can achieve higher profits through revenue sharing in cooperation, thus laying the foundation for industrial convergence and development.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：重慶大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：F719;F424;F224

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