本文選題：居住區(qū) + 居住區(qū)景觀��； 參考：《廣東工業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著時(shí)代的進(jìn)步和經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,人們生活水平和審美水平的提高,人們對(duì)人居環(huán)境的要求也越來越高,不再局限于只是外表單一的物質(zhì)滿足的要求,而是上升為對(duì)精神文化和環(huán)境質(zhì)量等多重層面更高質(zhì)量追求。居住區(qū)是當(dāng)今城市居住最主要的形式,它很大意義上代表著一個(gè)城市居住水平的現(xiàn)狀和發(fā)展,而居住區(qū)綜合質(zhì)量的評(píng)定有著許多的參考指標(biāo),而最能體現(xiàn)居住區(qū)的指標(biāo)優(yōu)勢(shì)則是居住區(qū)外部環(huán)境的景觀質(zhì)量。十一五規(guī)劃也重點(diǎn)指出人居環(huán)境的重要性,是幸福指數(shù)的重要組成部分�！凹覉@”是指家和園的結(jié)合,家——泛指室內(nèi)的空間,園——?jiǎng)t是指室內(nèi)空間的外延,本論文重點(diǎn)就是研究“園“空間的多元化特色,從而剖析分類重構(gòu)較為人性化、生態(tài)化、節(jié)能化的合理園林景觀空間,為人類的人居環(huán)境健康發(fā)展盡一份力。 在今年以“中國美、環(huán)境美”為主題的中國政策論壇上,許多專家提出了當(dāng)今環(huán)境破壞的嚴(yán)重性,提出了發(fā)展和環(huán)境的尖銳矛盾,最后以“既要金山銀山,也要綠水青山”作結(jié),突出了環(huán)境問題刻不容緩。然而居住環(huán)境和人的生活最為密切,它時(shí)時(shí)刻刻都在影響著人們的身心健康,所以對(duì)居住區(qū)景觀環(huán)境的研究顯得刻不容緩。 快速城市化的今天,深圳作為我國對(duì)外的一個(gè)不可缺少的窗口,提倡“以文化立市”的發(fā)展目標(biāo),許多不同文化蜂擁而至,深圳作為多種文化的“試驗(yàn)地”,中西文化在這片土壤上不斷的碰撞交融。而深圳的居住區(qū)景觀形象更是百家爭(zhēng)鳴,所以對(duì)多種文化進(jìn)行歸類對(duì)比分析,可減少隨意雜糅照搬的現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生。對(duì)多種文化進(jìn)行分類研究有利于文化之間的明晰化,起到了過濾器的效果。隨著中國房地產(chǎn)事業(yè)的崛起,很多居住區(qū)盲目的模仿深圳,本課題的研究主要是突顯出深圳城市居住區(qū)景觀方面的“濾網(wǎng)“的作用,而多元化形式正是深圳這個(gè)城市最大的特色,對(duì)深圳居住區(qū)的多元化類比分析研究,對(duì)內(nèi)地居住區(qū)建設(shè)和學(xué)習(xí)借鑒具有十分重要的意義。 同時(shí),本課題結(jié)合了十一五規(guī)劃的指導(dǎo)思想,“城市規(guī)劃與建筑設(shè)計(jì)要延續(xù)歷史,傳承文化,突出特色,保護(hù)民族、文化遺產(chǎn)和風(fēng)景名勝資源”。本課題依據(jù)了十一五規(guī)劃：“提供住房水平、發(fā)展環(huán)境、推進(jìn)基本公共服務(wù)均等化、大力發(fā)展生活性服務(wù)業(yè)、大力發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)、促進(jìn)生態(tài)保護(hù)和修復(fù)”的指導(dǎo)思想,在經(jīng)濟(jì)飛速發(fā)展的今天,居住區(qū)景觀出現(xiàn)了盲目追求速度,在當(dāng)今城市面臨著“城市特色千城一面”和“城市環(huán)境超負(fù)荷“等多重危機(jī)一味的模仿堆砌的現(xiàn)象越來越嚴(yán)重,景觀成為開發(fā)商太高房價(jià)的噱頭。深圳現(xiàn)居人口約1300萬左右,70%居住者方式是采用租用,而一些高檔的居住區(qū)則完全是被富人所享用。對(duì)其多元化形式的研究,能為住房水平公共服務(wù)均等化有一定的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。在2011年深圳人民政府主辦的深圳香港城市／建筑雙城雙年雙年展中的“一戶·人家”的競(jìng)賽中也是圍繞保障性居住區(qū)研究這一核心問題展開的,諸多方面都體現(xiàn)了對(duì)居住景觀形象多元化的研究顯得十分必要。 本論文通過對(duì)深圳較具特色的居住區(qū)進(jìn)行深入調(diào)研分析比較,分片區(qū)分風(fēng)格分細(xì)節(jié)元素等諸多方面進(jìn)行剖析研究,提出深圳居住區(qū)景觀形象多元化的特色,提出存在的利弊,也相對(duì)應(yīng)提出一些建設(shè)性的發(fā)展意見,能一定程度上明晰當(dāng)代中國景觀事業(yè)發(fā)展的方向。 本課題在研究其景觀形象多元化的特色的同時(shí),也融入了生態(tài)節(jié)能、低碳、文化地域性、原真性、安全性等人性化理念研究。本課題研究具有十分重要的意義。
[Abstract]:With the progress of the times and the rapid development of economy and the improvement of people's living standard and aesthetic level, the demands of people's living environment are becoming higher and higher. They are no longer limited to the requirement of the material satisfaction of a single appearance, but a higher quality pursuit for the multiple levels of spiritual culture and the quality of the environment. The most important form of living represents the current situation and development of a city's living level in a great sense, and the evaluation of the comprehensive quality of the residential area has many reference indexes, and the best embodiment of the index advantage of the residential area is the landscape quality of the external environment of the residential area. In 11th Five-Year, the regulation also pointed out the importance of the living environment and was happy. An important part of the index. "Home" refers to the combination of home and garden, home - the room space, the garden - the extension of the interior space. The focus of this paper is to study the diversified features of the "garden" space, so as to analyze the rational, ecological and energy-efficient landscape space for human beings. Live a healthy development of the environment.
At the Chinese Policy Forum on the theme of "the beauty of China and the beauty of the environment" this year, many experts put forward the seriousness of the environmental damage and put forward the sharp contradiction between the development and the environment. Finally, the environmental problems have been highlighted by "the mountain silver mountain and the green Mountain". However, the living environment and human life are the most important. Cut, it affects people's physical and mental health all the time, so it is urgent to study the landscape environment of residential area.
With the rapid urbanization, Shenzhen is an indispensable window for our country to promote the development of "cultural market". Many different cultures come in, Shenzhen as a "test place" of various cultures, and the Chinese and Western cultures continue to collide in this soil. And the landscape image of Shenzhen's residential area is more than one hundred disputes. Therefore, the classification and comparison of various cultures can reduce the phenomenon of random miscellaneous copying. The classification of various cultures is beneficial to the clarity of the culture and the effect of the filter. With the rise of China's real estate business, many residential areas blindly imitate Shenzhen. The research of this subject is mainly highlighted. Shenzhen urban residential landscape of the "filter screen" role, and the diversification of the form is the largest feature of the city in Shenzhen. The analysis of the pluralism of the residential area in Shenzhen is of great significance to the construction and learning of the residential areas in the mainland.
At the same time, this topic combines the guiding ideology of 11th Five-Year planning. "Urban planning and architectural design should continue history, inherit culture, highlight characteristics, protect national, cultural heritage and scenic resources". This subject is based on the plan of 11th Five-Year: "providing housing level, developing environment, promoting the equalization of basic public services, and vigorously developing students." Active service industry, vigorously develop circular economy, promote ecological protection and repair "guiding ideology. In today's rapid economic development, the residential landscape has a blind pursuit of speed. In today's cities, the phenomenon of" urban characteristics thousand city side "and" urban environment overload "and multiple crises are becoming more and more common. Seriously, the landscape has become a gimmick for the developers who have too high house prices. The population of Shenzhen is about 13 million. The 70% residents are rented and some high-end residential areas are fully enjoyed by the rich. The research on its diversified forms can be of certain practical significance for the equalization of public service in the housing level. In 2011, the civil affairs of the Shenzhen people were in civil affairs. The competition of "one household" in the biennial Shuangcheng biennial Biennale of Hongkong city / architecture in Shenzhen, which is hosted by the government, is also carried out around the core issue of the study of the inhabited residential area. In many aspects, it is very necessary to study the diversity of the residential landscape image.
In this paper, through in-depth investigation and analysis of Shenzhen's more characteristic residential areas, the analysis and study of various aspects of the division of style and detail elements, the characteristics of the diversity of landscape image in Shenzhen residential area, the advantages and disadvantages of the existence, and some constructive suggestions for development can be put forward to a certain extent. The direction of China's landscape development.
At the same time, this topic has been integrated into the research of ecological energy saving, low carbon, culture regionality, original authenticity, safety and so on. This topic is of great significance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣東工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.12

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