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延邊州城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展問題研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-24 15:07

  本文選題:延邊州 + 城鎮(zhèn)化 ; 參考:《延邊大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:中國是在人口眾多、耕地資源十分有限,以及資源優(yōu)勢與區(qū)域優(yōu)勢錯(cuò)位的前提下推進(jìn)城鎮(zhèn)化的。城鎮(zhèn)化本質(zhì)上是一種空間結(jié)構(gòu)的變化,隨著以習(xí)近平為總書記的黨中央成立,這種城鎮(zhèn)化的結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)變也處在了一個(gè)全新而關(guān)鍵的時(shí)期,此時(shí)科學(xué)的城鎮(zhèn)化空間布局、政府引導(dǎo)和市場機(jī)制三者顯得尤為必要。改革開放以來,我國的城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略就一直堅(jiān)持以鄧小平理論和“三個(gè)代表”重要思想為指導(dǎo),深入貫徹落實(shí)科學(xué)發(fā)展觀,以全國經(jīng)濟(jì)社會長期平穩(wěn)較快發(fā)展為目標(biāo),以推動經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展轉(zhuǎn)型為主線,以“資源節(jié)約型社會和環(huán)境友好型社會”建設(shè)為重點(diǎn),以促進(jìn)工業(yè)化、信息化、城鎮(zhèn)化、農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化同步發(fā)展為切入點(diǎn),構(gòu)建新型城鎮(zhèn)化道路。 在國家宏觀政策帶領(lǐng)下,多年來延邊州城鎮(zhèn)化已經(jīng)取得了很大的成就。截至2011年,延邊州完成城市基礎(chǔ)投資12.8億元,改造供熱管網(wǎng)270.9公里,全州新開發(fā)房地產(chǎn)面積310萬平方米,延龍圖一體化有序推進(jìn),龍井北部新區(qū)建設(shè)、延吉一龍井城際公路改造工程開工,延吉、琿春成功創(chuàng)建國家衛(wèi)生城市,尤其近些年隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展以及相關(guān)政策的支持,延邊州城鎮(zhèn)化水平已經(jīng)居于高位,城鄉(xiāng)面貌明顯改觀。但同時(shí)也出現(xiàn)了城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)缺乏規(guī)劃、城鄉(xiāng)一體化程度不高、城市主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展不充分、建設(shè)管理機(jī)制不健全等許多問題。為此應(yīng)充分發(fā)揮延邊中心城市的聚集功能,以抓住機(jī)遇修編規(guī)劃、大力培育特色產(chǎn)業(yè)、推進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)一體化進(jìn)程、提高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)城鎮(zhèn)化能力和城鎮(zhèn)工作水平和城鎮(zhèn)居民綜合文化素質(zhì)等措施來提高延邊州城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量。 本論文通過理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,在統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)的基礎(chǔ)上對延邊地區(qū)城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)分析,并進(jìn)一步剖析延邊州城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展存在的問題及原因,最后提出相應(yīng)的對策,對于促進(jìn)延邊地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和人民生活水平的提高有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。
[Abstract]:China is promoting urbanization under the premise of large population, limited cultivated land resources and mismatch of resource advantages and regional advantages. Urbanization is essentially a change in the spatial structure. With the establishment of the CPC Central Committee with Xi Jinping as its general secretary, this kind of structural transformation of urbanization is also in a new and crucial period. At this time, the scientific spatial layout of urbanization, Government guidance and market mechanism are particularly necessary. Since the reform and opening up, the urbanization development strategy of our country has been guided by Deng Xiaoping theory and the important thought of "three represents", and has been carrying out the scientific development view in depth, with the goal of long-term stable and rapid economic and social development of the whole country. To promote economic and social development and transformation as the main line, to "resource-saving society and environment-friendly society" as the focus, to promote industrialization, information technology, urbanization, agricultural modernization as a starting point, Build a new road of urbanization. Under the leadership of national macro-policy, the urbanization of Yanbian Prefecture has made great achievements over the years. By 2011, Yanbian had completed a basic investment of 1.28 billion yuan in the city, 270.9 kilometers of heat supply networks, 3.1 million square meters of newly developed real estate in the whole state, an orderly integration of Yanlongtu and the construction of a new area in the northern part of Longjing. Yanji-Longjing Intercity Highway Reconstruction Project began, Yanji, Hunchun successfully established the national health city, especially in recent years with the development of China's economy and the support of related policies, the level of urbanization in Yanbian prefecture has been at a high level. The face of urban and rural areas has changed markedly. But at the same time, there are many problems, such as the lack of planning for urbanization construction, the low degree of integration between urban and rural areas, the insufficient development of urban leading industries, the imperfect construction management mechanism, and so on. To this end, we should give full play to the gathering function of Yanbian central city in order to seize the opportunity to revise and compile plans, vigorously cultivate characteristic industries, and promote the process of urban-rural integration. To improve the quality of urbanization in Yanbian Prefecture, we should improve the ability of leading urbanization, the level of urban work and the comprehensive cultural quality of urban residents. Based on the statistical data, this paper systematically analyzes the development of urbanization in Yanbian, and further analyzes the problems and causes of urbanization in Yanbian, and finally puts forward the corresponding countermeasures. It is of great practical significance to promote the economic development and the improvement of people's living standard in Yanbian area.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:延邊大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F299.2

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