基于結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型的住宅價格波動影響因素研究
本文選題:房價波動 + 市場供需。 參考:《西安建筑科技大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:1998年以來,隨著我國住房體制的改革,并伴隨我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速增長,房價一路飆升,高漲的房價超出居民購買力,住房成為民眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn),也引起了政府的重視。在市場作用下,商品價格的高低一般受供求關(guān)系決定,房價的高漲與房地產(chǎn)市場供求有著密不可分的關(guān)系,影響市場供求的因素進(jìn)而會影響到房價。研究住宅價格波動的影響因素對于穩(wěn)定房價,促進(jìn)房地產(chǎn)市場健康地發(fā)展具有重要意義。 房價是由房地產(chǎn)市場供需雙方?jīng)Q定的,房價波動是由房地產(chǎn)市場供需失衡所致,所以本文運(yùn)用供需理論來分析住宅價格波動的影響機(jī)理。首先,本文用詳細(xì)的數(shù)據(jù)說明我國住宅市場供求及住宅價格波動現(xiàn)狀;其次,定性地分析住宅價格波動的基礎(chǔ)理論、影響因素和結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型;再次,本文借助結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型實(shí)證了住宅價格波動的影響機(jī)理,即住宅市場供需作為潛變量,分別借鑒前人研究成果和住宅市場現(xiàn)狀歸納出14個可測變量,選取了近15年住宅市場數(shù)據(jù)作為樣本,通過模型的構(gòu)建、識別、擬合、修正及驗(yàn)證,最終確定了含有2個潛變量,10個顯變量,顯著性較好的結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型,發(fā)揮出結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型優(yōu)化、簡化結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)勢,并使其研究更為簡潔與客觀。 最后利用二階因子模型進(jìn)行研究,對1998-2012年我國住宅市場房價波動進(jìn)行評價,我們能客觀地分析出住宅價格波動、住宅市場供需與10個可測變量間的關(guān)系,得出影響市場供需的主次因素,并把握住宅市場房價波動的影響機(jī)理,,我們就能“釜底抽薪”制定出有效抑制房價快速增長并促使房價合理回歸的的方針政策。
[Abstract]:Since 1998, with the reform of housing system in our country and the rapid growth of our economy, the house price has soared all the time, and the housing price has exceeded the purchasing power of the residents. Housing has become the focus of the people's attention, and it has also aroused the attention of the government.Under the influence of the market, the price of commodity is generally determined by the relationship between supply and demand. The rising of house price is closely related to the supply and demand of real estate market, and the factors that affect the supply and demand of the market will affect the house price.It is of great significance to study the influencing factors of housing price fluctuation for stabilizing house price and promoting the healthy development of real estate market.The house price is decided by the supply and demand of the real estate market, and the fluctuation of the house price is caused by the imbalance of the supply and demand of the real estate market. Therefore, this paper uses the theory of supply and demand to analyze the influence mechanism of the housing price fluctuation.First, this paper uses detailed data to explain the current situation of housing supply and demand and housing price fluctuation in China; secondly, qualitatively analyzes the basic theory, influencing factors and structural equation model of housing price volatility; thirdly,In this paper, the influence mechanism of housing price fluctuation is demonstrated by using structural equation model, that is, the supply and demand of housing market as latent variables, and 14 measurable variables are concluded by reference to the previous research results and the present situation of housing market, respectively.Taking the data of the housing market for the past 15 years as the sample, through the construction, identification, fitting, correction and verification of the model, the structural equation model with 2 latent variables, 10 explicit variables and good significance is finally determined.The advantages of structural equation model optimization are brought into play to simplify the structure and make the research more concise and objective.Finally, the second order factor model is used to evaluate the fluctuation of housing price in China from 1998 to 2012. We can objectively analyze the relationship between housing price fluctuation, the relationship between supply and demand of housing market and 10 measurable variables.The main and secondary factors that influence the supply and demand of the market and the influence mechanism of the house price fluctuation in the housing market are obtained, and we can draw up the principle and policy of effectively restraining the rapid increase of the house price and promoting the reasonable return of the house price.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安建筑科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F299.23
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 徐迎軍;李東;;收入差距與商品住宅價格研究[J];商業(yè)研究;2009年08期
2 周江;住房供給結(jié)構(gòu)對房價的影響及調(diào)控對策[J];城市開發(fā);2005年04期
3 許經(jīng)勇,馬原;穩(wěn)定房地產(chǎn)價格的關(guān)鍵在于實(shí)現(xiàn)有效供求平衡[J];福建論壇(人文社會科學(xué)版);2005年09期
4 趙華平;張所地;;房地產(chǎn)價格預(yù)期評估模型研究[J];中國房地產(chǎn);2011年10期
5 林盛;劉金蘭;;商品房市場顧客感知價值研究[J];管理工程學(xué)報;2006年02期
6 朱燕;;我國房地產(chǎn)市場需求預(yù)測模型研究[J];哈爾濱商業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2011年02期
7 周海波;;房地產(chǎn)價格影響因素的實(shí)證研究[J];海南大學(xué)學(xué)報(人文社會科學(xué)版);2009年05期
8 陳秀梅;韓和林;趙元兵;;我國房地產(chǎn)價格波動對經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響分析——兼論我國房地產(chǎn)宏觀調(diào)控[J];價格理論與實(shí)踐;2009年08期
9 何平;;調(diào)整房地產(chǎn)供給結(jié)構(gòu)積極拉動內(nèi)需[J];商業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì);2011年04期
10 張友志;顧紅春;;我國城鎮(zhèn)住房供應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)問題的初步研究[J];基建優(yōu)化;2007年01期
本文編號:1749179
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jingjilunwen/fangdichanjingjilunwen/1749179.html