我國城市住宅開發(fā)潛力動(dòng)態(tài)綜合評(píng)價(jià)研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞:我國城市住宅開發(fā)潛力動(dòng)態(tài)綜合評(píng)價(jià)研究 出處:《重慶大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 住宅開發(fā)潛力 主成分分析 動(dòng)態(tài)評(píng)價(jià) 聚類分析
【摘要】:經(jīng)過幾十年的發(fā)展,我國房地產(chǎn)行業(yè)在國民經(jīng)濟(jì)中的地位越來越重要,對(duì)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展起到了巨大的推動(dòng)作用。1998年住房制度改革以來,住宅房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)作為房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)的重要組成部分,也是城市開發(fā)和經(jīng)營的一項(xiàng)重要內(nèi)容。隨著中國國民城市化不斷向前推進(jìn)和經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,住宅開發(fā)的仍將在未來一段時(shí)間保持平穩(wěn)增長。區(qū)域生產(chǎn)要素稟賦和國家政策的差異導(dǎo)致我國區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展不平衡,這影響到了住宅房地產(chǎn)行業(yè)的均衡發(fā)展。各個(gè)城市之間房地產(chǎn)發(fā)展水平參差不齊且難以量化,這給政府的政策施行、企業(yè)的投資決策造成較大的困擾。如何評(píng)價(jià)城市的住宅開發(fā)潛力,成為一個(gè)必須面對(duì)的問題,這也是本文研究的背景。 本文以城市競(jìng)爭力理論、房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)營與開發(fā)理論、城市經(jīng)濟(jì)相關(guān)理論為基礎(chǔ),全面考慮影響城市住宅開發(fā)潛力因素,參照指標(biāo)體系建立的相關(guān)原則,確定初選的三層指標(biāo)體系。然后通過相關(guān)性分析進(jìn)行指標(biāo)的二次篩選,從而確定最終指標(biāo)體系。 在評(píng)價(jià)體系構(gòu)建過程中,首先以本評(píng)價(jià)的內(nèi)容與特點(diǎn)為基礎(chǔ),,結(jié)合多指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),將主成分分析法作為對(duì)每年的指標(biāo)進(jìn)行賦權(quán)、評(píng)分的評(píng)價(jià)方法;用主成分分析法對(duì)歷年指標(biāo)賦權(quán),得到每年的靜態(tài)評(píng)價(jià)得分。然后構(gòu)造評(píng)價(jià)對(duì)象歷年評(píng)價(jià)得分的動(dòng)態(tài)評(píng)價(jià)矩陣,再運(yùn)用主成分分析法對(duì)每年進(jìn)行賦權(quán),得到每個(gè)評(píng)價(jià)對(duì)象的最終綜合得分;最后進(jìn)行聚類分析,結(jié)合聚類結(jié)果和主成分分析結(jié)果進(jìn)行實(shí)際分析。將構(gòu)建的評(píng)價(jià)體系通過國內(nèi)35個(gè)大中城市的2005—2011年的指標(biāo)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析,自證評(píng)價(jià)體系的合理性,針對(duì)理論分析與實(shí)證分析的結(jié)論,給出了相關(guān)建議并進(jìn)行研究展望。
[Abstract]:After decades of development, the real estate industry in China has become more and more important in the national economy, which has played a huge role in promoting the development of the national economy. In 1998, the housing system reform. As an important part of real estate development, residential real estate development is also an important part of urban development and management. Housing development will still maintain a steady growth in the future. Regional factor endowment and national policies lead to the imbalance of regional economic development in China. This affects the balanced development of residential real estate industry. The level of real estate development between cities is uneven and difficult to quantify, which gives the government policy implementation. How to evaluate the potential of urban housing development has become a problem that must be faced, which is the background of this paper. Based on the theories of urban competitiveness, real estate management and development, and urban economy, this paper comprehensively considers the factors affecting the development potential of urban housing, and makes reference to the relevant principles of the establishment of the index system. The three-layer index system of primary election is determined and the final index system is determined by quadratic screening of indicators through correlation analysis. In the process of constructing the evaluation system, based on the content and characteristics of the evaluation, combining the advantages and disadvantages of the multi-index evaluation, the principal component analysis method is used as the evaluation method to empower and score the annual indicators. The principal component analysis method is used to weight the indexes in the past years, and the static evaluation score is obtained. Then, the dynamic evaluation matrix is constructed, and then the principal component analysis method is used to weight each year. Get the final comprehensive score of each evaluation object; Finally, cluster analysis is carried out. Combining the clustering results and the principal component analysis results, the evaluation system is analyzed empirically through the 2005-2011 index data of 35 large and medium-sized cities in China. According to the conclusions of theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, this paper gives some suggestions and research prospects.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:重慶大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:F299.23
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 左繼宏,胡樹華;區(qū)域競(jìng)爭力的指標(biāo)體系及評(píng)價(jià)模型研究[J];商業(yè)研究;2005年16期
2 葉貴;汪紅霞;;房地產(chǎn)區(qū)域市場(chǎng)投資競(jìng)爭潛力的灰色關(guān)聯(lián)評(píng)價(jià)[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)問題;2009年10期
3 王玻;李從東;;地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)模評(píng)價(jià)的多元統(tǒng)計(jì)分析及其適用性比較[J];暨南學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2009年02期
4 劉貴文;賀玲;周滔;;中國城市房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)發(fā)展?jié)摿υu(píng)價(jià)——基于時(shí)序多指標(biāo)綜合評(píng)價(jià)方法[J];科技進(jìn)步與對(duì)策;2010年19期
5 鐘霞,鐘懷軍;多指標(biāo)綜合評(píng)價(jià)方法及應(yīng)用[J];內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2004年04期
6 劉小鵬,米文寶,王亞娟;中國西部地區(qū)城市房地產(chǎn)投資環(huán)境綜合評(píng)價(jià)[J];寧夏大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2005年02期
7 蘆巖;陳柳欽;;國內(nèi)區(qū)域競(jìng)爭力研究綜述[J];上海財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2006年04期
8 喬峰,姚儉;時(shí)序全局主成分分析在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展動(dòng)態(tài)描繪中的應(yīng)用[J];數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)與管理;2003年02期
9 高偉,周敏;江蘇省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平實(shí)證分析——時(shí)序多指標(biāo)綜合評(píng)價(jià)方法及應(yīng)用[J];數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)與管理;2005年01期
10 徐雅靜;汪遠(yuǎn)征;;主成分分析應(yīng)用方法的改進(jìn)[J];數(shù)學(xué)的實(shí)踐與認(rèn)識(shí);2006年06期
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 李東曄;城市房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)健康發(fā)展綜合評(píng)價(jià)體系研究[D];大連理工大學(xué);2010年
2 唐東明;聚類分析及其應(yīng)用研究[D];電子科技大學(xué);2010年
本文編號(hào):1409971
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jingjilunwen/fangdichanjingjilunwen/1409971.html