電子商務(wù)的發(fā)展對我國經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-21 23:09
本文選題:電子商務(wù)發(fā)展 + 全要素生產(chǎn)率 ; 參考:《湖南大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:21世紀(jì)以來,中國的電子商務(wù)迅速發(fā)展,對我國社會經(jīng)濟(jì)造成了廣泛而深遠(yuǎn)的影響。電子商務(wù)作為一種新興產(chǎn)業(yè),借助于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展,使傳統(tǒng)的商品交易市場突破了時空的束縛,拉近了企業(yè)之間、企業(yè)與客戶之間以及客戶之間的距離。電子商務(wù)普遍的應(yīng)用,使其成為了經(jīng)濟(jì)增長研究中越來越不可忽視的因素。本文首先梳理了國內(nèi)外各權(quán)威機構(gòu)、組織和專家對電子商務(wù)的定義,對電子商務(wù)的內(nèi)涵進(jìn)行了界定,其后,在前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上,從使用度、用戶準(zhǔn)備和影響度這三個方面,確定了本文研究所需的、衡量電子商務(wù)發(fā)展水平的指標(biāo)體系,再次,從每個指標(biāo)出發(fā),對我國電子商務(wù)發(fā)展水平進(jìn)行測度,得到電子商務(wù)發(fā)展總指數(shù)。在此基礎(chǔ)上,本文以柯布一道格拉斯生產(chǎn)函數(shù)為基礎(chǔ)構(gòu)建多元線性回歸模型,以電子商務(wù)發(fā)展總指數(shù)為解釋變量,并使用了全要素生產(chǎn)率(TFP)的方法對函數(shù)進(jìn)行改變,實證分析了2000年至2015年期間我國電子商務(wù)發(fā)展對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響。研究發(fā)現(xiàn):第一,電子商務(wù)作為新經(jīng)濟(jì)重要組成部分迅速發(fā)展,伴隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)基礎(chǔ)資源的高年增長率,電子商務(wù)用戶規(guī)模、交易規(guī)模等迅速擴(kuò)大;第二,電子商務(wù)的發(fā)展對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長具有積極的促進(jìn)作用,但其程度小于勞動力和資本存量;第三,資本和勞動力要素仍然是我國經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的主要動力。
[Abstract]:Since the 21 st century, the rapid development of electronic commerce in China has caused extensive and profound impact on China's social economy. Electronic commerce as a new industry, with the help of the development of the Internet, the traditional commodity trading market has broken through the constraints of time and space, and narrowed the distance between enterprises, enterprises and customers, as well as between customers. The general application of electronic commerce makes it a more and more important factor in the study of economic growth. This article first combs the domestic and foreign authority organizations, the organization and the expert to the electronic commerce definition, has carried on the definition to the electronic commerce connotation, then, in the predecessor research foundation, from the use degree, the user preparation and the influence degree these three aspects, This paper determines the index system needed in this paper to measure the development level of electronic commerce. Thirdly, from each index, the author measures the level of development of electronic commerce in China and obtains the total index of development of electronic commerce. On this basis, this paper constructs a multivariate linear regression model based on Cobb-Douglas production function, takes the total index of e-commerce development as the explanatory variable, and uses the method of total factor productivity (TFP) to change the function. This paper empirically analyzes the influence of e-commerce development on economic growth in China from 2000 to 2015. The research finds that: first, as an important part of the new economy, e-commerce is developing rapidly, along with the high growth rate of Internet basic resources, the scale of e-commerce users, the scale of transactions, etc.; second, The development of electronic commerce has a positive effect on economic growth, but its extent is smaller than that of labor force and capital stock. Thirdly, capital and labor force are still the main driving force of economic growth in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:F724.6;F124
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本文編號:2050427
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