上海市城鎮(zhèn)居民養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)基金的運(yùn)行研究
本文選題:城鎮(zhèn)居民 + 養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度 ; 參考:《上海工程技術(shù)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:2011年7月1日,我國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)居民養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)試點(diǎn)開始啟動(dòng),并在2011年年底實(shí)現(xiàn)全國(guó)60%的地區(qū)實(shí)行試點(diǎn)覆蓋。爭(zhēng)取在2012年基本實(shí)現(xiàn)養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)社會(huì)全覆蓋。目前我國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)居民養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度目還處于試點(diǎn)階段,它的持續(xù)性將直接關(guān)系到我國(guó)能否實(shí)現(xiàn)養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度的全覆蓋。2011年12月11日上海市城鎮(zhèn)居民養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)辦法公布,市政府就此召開工作推進(jìn)會(huì)議布置實(shí)施,要求2011年年底前實(shí)現(xiàn)城鎮(zhèn)居民養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度全覆蓋,全面實(shí)現(xiàn)城鎮(zhèn)無保居民“老有所養(yǎng)”。在最近召開的第十八次代表大會(huì)上,,胡錦濤提出了要加強(qiáng)民生建設(shè)方面的工作,要切實(shí)解決關(guān)系廣大人民群眾利益的問題,使每個(gè)人都可以實(shí)現(xiàn)老有所養(yǎng)。上海作為全國(guó)老齡化程度最高的城市,城鎮(zhèn)居民養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)行狀況對(duì)整個(gè)養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)體系的運(yùn)營(yíng)具有重要的意義。 本文主要對(duì)城鎮(zhèn)居民養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)基金未來的運(yùn)行情況進(jìn)行研究,基金支付能力直接關(guān)系到國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,社會(huì)的安定甚至?xí)绊懫渌麌?guó)家政策的執(zhí)行,同時(shí)也會(huì)人們的消費(fèi)和就業(yè)產(chǎn)生影響。因此,對(duì)城鎮(zhèn)居民養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)基金收支問題的研究具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。本文重點(diǎn)對(duì)上海市城鎮(zhèn)居民養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)基金的運(yùn)營(yíng)狀況進(jìn)行分析預(yù)測(cè)。 本文以調(diào)查所得的上海市城鎮(zhèn)居民養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)基金的繳費(fèi)情況數(shù)據(jù)為基礎(chǔ),利用系統(tǒng)動(dòng)力學(xué)方法對(duì)城鎮(zhèn)居民養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)基金來幾十年的運(yùn)行狀況進(jìn)行了測(cè)算與分析,可以盡早發(fā)現(xiàn)社保基金運(yùn)營(yíng)過程中存在的問題,防患于未然,及時(shí)的采取應(yīng)對(duì)措施,從而規(guī)避可能產(chǎn)生的風(fēng)險(xiǎn);為政府以及相關(guān)職能部門制定社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)基金繳納、管理、運(yùn)營(yíng)政策,及相關(guān)法規(guī)提供重要依據(jù)。并有針對(duì)性的提出了解決的對(duì)策,以期實(shí)現(xiàn)上海城鎮(zhèn)居民養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)基金的平衡發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:On July 1, 2011, the pilot program of urban residents' old-age insurance began in China, and 60% of the regions in China were covered by the pilot at the end of 2011. Strive for the basic realization of social coverage of pension insurance in 2012. At present, the pension insurance system for urban residents in China is still in the pilot stage, and its sustainability will directly affect whether we can realize the full coverage of the pension insurance system in our country. On December 11, 2011, the measures for the old-age insurance of urban residents of Shanghai have been announced. In this regard, the municipal government held a work to promote the implementation of the conference arrangement, requiring that the old-age insurance system of urban residents be fully covered by the end of 2011, and that the urban residents without insurance be fully supported by the elderly. At the recent 18th Congress, Hu Jintao proposed to strengthen the work of building the people's livelihood, to effectively solve problems related to the interests of the broad masses of the people, so that everyone can realize a sense of security for the elderly. Shanghai is the city with the highest degree of aging in China. The operation of urban residents' pension insurance is of great significance to the operation of the whole pension insurance system. This paper mainly studies the future operation of the pension insurance fund for urban residents. The fund's ability to pay is directly related to the development of national economy, and social stability will even affect the implementation of other countries' policies. It will also have an impact on people's consumption and employment. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study the income and expenditure of pension insurance fund for urban residents. This paper focuses on the analysis and prediction of the operation of pension fund for urban residents in Shanghai. Based on the investigation data of the urban residents' pension insurance fund in Shanghai, this paper calculates and analyzes the operating status of the pension insurance fund for urban residents in the past several decades by using the system dynamics method. We can find the problems in the operation of the social security fund as soon as possible, take timely measures to avoid the possible risks, and formulate the social insurance fund payment and management for the government and related functional departments. Operation policy, and related regulations to provide important basis. Some countermeasures are put forward in order to realize the balanced development of pension fund for urban residents in Shanghai.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海工程技術(shù)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F842.67
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