發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-04-19 01:23

  本文選題：養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn) + 高頻關(guān)鍵詞　； 參考：《山西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度作為一種保障人們年老后不受風(fēng)險(xiǎn)困擾的一種制度安排,對(duì)于老年人生活水平的改善起到了重要的作用,然而,在日益加劇的人口老齡化,家庭養(yǎng)老功能難以獨(dú)自發(fā)揮作用等因素的作用下,養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度自身的可持續(xù)性越來(lái)越受到質(zhì)疑與挑戰(zhàn),它在歷經(jīng)了幾十年的發(fā)展歷程后,一直處于不斷改革與完善的變化中。適應(yīng)養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)實(shí)際發(fā)展的需要,與此相關(guān)的理論文獻(xiàn)也是層出不窮,相關(guān)的理論研究成果也在不斷匯聚并逐漸走向成熟。為了把握近年來(lái)養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)領(lǐng)域理論研究的整體概況,首先,本文以2000~2015年CSSIC上刊載的相關(guān)養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)文獻(xiàn)作為數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)源,借鑒文獻(xiàn)計(jì)量學(xué)中詞頻統(tǒng)計(jì)分析方法,結(jié)合SATI文獻(xiàn)題錄軟件,對(duì)樣本文獻(xiàn)有關(guān)的文獻(xiàn)量變化、核心作者群、研究機(jī)構(gòu)、刊文期刊等進(jìn)行描述統(tǒng)計(jì),并通過共詞分析方法構(gòu)建出養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)研究領(lǐng)域的高頻關(guān)鍵詞共現(xiàn)矩陣,其次,在矩陣這一基礎(chǔ)的指引下,結(jié)合聚類分析、多維尺度分析、社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析等方法,借助SPSS統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件、Netdraw、Citespace等一系列可視化分析軟件,繪制出這十多年來(lái)我國(guó)養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)研究的知識(shí)圖譜,從而揭示出養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)學(xué)科的發(fā)展變化情況,最終通過分析所得,可知近年來(lái)的養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)研究主要集中在五個(gè)熱點(diǎn)主題上,即養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展、農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)、養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度改革、養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)基金管理、養(yǎng)老模式。在橫向?qū)ξ鍌�(gè)熱點(diǎn)主題的具體研究?jī)?nèi)容展開論述的基礎(chǔ)上,本文又結(jié)合動(dòng)態(tài)分析的視角及國(guó)家在養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)領(lǐng)域的政策環(huán)境,歸納概括出養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)研究在萌芽、初步發(fā)展、穩(wěn)步規(guī)范、完善和多元化這五個(gè)階段研究的主要問題。最后,結(jié)合養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)各年關(guān)鍵詞之間的聯(lián)系及變化規(guī)律挖掘出未來(lái)研究的潛在熱點(diǎn)問題,預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)研究將集中在延遲退休、統(tǒng)籌層次、機(jī)關(guān)事業(yè)單位養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)、養(yǎng)老金潛在的熱點(diǎn)主題上。
[Abstract]:The old-age insurance system, as a kind of institutional arrangement to protect people from risk after old age, has played an important role in improving the living standards of the elderly. However, in the increasingly aging population,Under the influence of the family pension function, the sustainability of the endowment insurance system has been more and more questioned and challenged. After decades of development, it has been in the process of continuous reform and improvement.To meet the needs of the actual development of old-age insurance, the related theoretical literature is also endless, related theoretical research results are also constantly converging and gradually moving towards maturity.In order to grasp the general situation of the theoretical research in the field of endowment insurance in recent years, firstly, this paper takes the related endowment insurance documents published in CSSIC from 2000 to 2015 as the data source, and draws lessons from the statistical analysis method of word frequency in bibliometrics.Based on SATI software, this paper describes the changes of literature quantity, core author groups, research institutions, journals, and so on.And through the co-word analysis method to construct the high-frequency cooccurrence matrix in the field of pension insurance research, secondly, under the guidance of matrix, combined with cluster analysis, multi-dimensional scale analysis, social network analysis and other methods.With the help of a series of visual analysis software, such as SPSS statistical software, Netdraw-Citespace, this paper draws out the knowledge map of pension insurance research in China in the past ten years, thus revealing the development and changes of the subject of pension insurance.In recent years, the research on endowment insurance is mainly focused on five hot topics, namely, sustainable development of pension insurance, rural old-age insurance, pension insurance system reform, pension fund management, pension model.On the basis of discussing the specific research contents of five hot topics horizontally, combining the angle of view of dynamic analysis and the policy environment of the country in the field of endowment insurance, this paper sums up and generalizes the research on endowment insurance in the bud and preliminary development.Steady standardization, perfection and diversification of the five stages of the study of the main issues.Finally, combined with the relationship and changing law of the key words of the pension insurance in different years, we excavate the potential hot issues in the future research, and predict that the future research will focus on the late retirement, the overall planning level, and the endowment insurance of the government and institutions.Pension potential hot topic.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F842.67

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