本文選題：農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)　切入點(diǎn)：農(nóng)民收入　出處：《新疆財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：“三農(nóng)”問題一直是黨中央關(guān)注的重要問題之一。黨中央連續(xù)出臺(tái)關(guān)于“三農(nóng)”的一號(hào)文件，盡管每年的側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同，但均明確指出：我國的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)水平低下，農(nóng)民的生活處在溫飽階段，要想實(shí)現(xiàn)我國全民的小康生活，就要努力提高農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)水平，提高農(nóng)民的收入水平�！笆濉币�(guī)劃中也提出，在未來國家要加大對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的支持力度，為實(shí)現(xiàn)我國農(nóng)業(yè)的現(xiàn)代化加以政策上的傾斜支持。 得益于相關(guān)的優(yōu)惠政策，農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展取得了巨大成績(jī)，農(nóng)民生活水平得到了一定程度的提高。增加農(nóng)民收入的途徑是多方面的，其中農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)的支持尤為重要。鑒于新疆是一個(gè)典型的集干旱與半干旱于一身的地區(qū)，風(fēng)沙較為頻繁，每年都會(huì)遭受各種自然災(zāi)害的侵襲如：洪澇、干旱、冰雹等，，對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的生產(chǎn)和農(nóng)民的收入帶來了不利的影響。農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)、政府救助、社會(huì)捐贈(zèng)是管理和防范農(nóng)業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的三種手段，其中農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)具有分散風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、降低損失的作用，所以國家要加大對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)的扶持力度，使農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)成為農(nóng)民增收的保護(hù)神。 本文在梳理國內(nèi)外文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上，首先，分析了新疆農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀、新疆農(nóng)民收入的現(xiàn)狀以及農(nóng)民在增收過程中存在的相關(guān)問題，在此條件下研究農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)在促進(jìn)農(nóng)民增收過程中存在的問題，結(jié)合存在的問題分析了農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)促進(jìn)農(nóng)民增收的途徑。在第三章中，結(jié)合國內(nèi)部分省份農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)發(fā)展對(duì)農(nóng)民增收的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，得出了對(duì)新疆的啟示。在第四章中，運(yùn)用定量以及定性分析的方法，分析了新疆農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)對(duì)農(nóng)民增收的重要性。第五章結(jié)合前四章的分析，提出了農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)的發(fā)展如何提高農(nóng)民增收的相關(guān)建議，使農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)更好地支持新疆農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展以及更好的促進(jìn)農(nóng)民的增收。
[Abstract]:The issue of agriculture, rural areas and farmers has always been one of the important issues concerned by the CPC Central Committee.Must strive to raise the agricultural production level, raises the farmer's income level.In the 12th Five-Year Plan, it is also proposed that in the future, the state should increase its support for agriculture and give preferential policy support to realize the modernization of agriculture in our country.Thanks to the related preferential policies, agricultural development has made great achievements, farmers' living standards have been improved to a certain extent.There are many ways to increase farmers' income, and the support of agricultural insurance is especially important.In view of the fact that Xinjiang is a typical arid and semi-arid region with frequent wind and sand, it suffers from various natural disasters every year, such as floods, droughts, hail, etc.It has a negative impact on agricultural production and farmers' income.Agricultural insurance, government assistance, and social donation are three means of managing and preventing agricultural risks, among which agricultural insurance plays a role in dispersing risks and reducing losses. Therefore, the state should increase support for agricultural insurance.Agricultural insurance has become the protector of increasing farmers' income.On the basis of combing the literature at home and abroad, this paper firstly analyzes the current situation of agricultural insurance development in Xinjiang, the current situation of farmers' income in Xinjiang and the related problems existing in the process of increasing farmers' income.Under these conditions, this paper studies the problems existing in the process of increasing farmers' income by agricultural insurance, and analyzes the ways of agricultural insurance to increase farmers' income in combination with the existing problems.In the third chapter, combined with the experience of agricultural insurance development in some provinces to increase farmers' income, the enlightenment to Xinjiang is obtained.In the fourth chapter, the importance of agricultural insurance to farmers' income is analyzed by quantitative and qualitative analysis.The fifth chapter combined with the analysis of the first four chapters, put forward the development of agricultural insurance how to increase farmers' income, so that agricultural insurance better support the development of agriculture in Xinjiang and better promote the increase of farmers' income.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：新疆財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F842.66;F323.8

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