本文選題：湖南　切入點(diǎn)：新型城鎮(zhèn)化　出處：《湘潭大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著城鎮(zhèn)化的深入推進(jìn),湖南城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)取得了很大成就,但與全國(guó)和其他兄弟省市相比仍存在較多差距和不足�！笆濉睍r(shí)期,為了應(yīng)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)新常態(tài)帶來(lái)的挑戰(zhàn),提出發(fā)揮新型城鎮(zhèn)化在優(yōu)化發(fā)展空間、擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需、轉(zhuǎn)變發(fā)展方式、促進(jìn)區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展等方面的積極作用,促進(jìn)全省經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)健康穩(wěn)定發(fā)展。本文在國(guó)內(nèi)外研究的基礎(chǔ)上,通過對(duì)文獻(xiàn)的梳理以及數(shù)據(jù)的搜集,從經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌、科技教育、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、公共服務(wù)、生態(tài)環(huán)境七個(gè)方面,選取了24個(gè)指標(biāo),搜集了1999-2014年的數(shù)據(jù),對(duì)湖南省新型城鎮(zhèn)化的影響因素進(jìn)行研究分析。首先,對(duì)新型城鎮(zhèn)化的理論進(jìn)行闡述;然后,對(duì)湖南省新型城鎮(zhèn)化的影響因素進(jìn)行理論分析;最后,分析了湖南新型城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及存在的問題,并通過灰色關(guān)聯(lián)分析和多元線性回歸分析,得到如下結(jié)論:人均GDP、二、三產(chǎn)業(yè)產(chǎn)值占GDP比重、城鎮(zhèn)基本醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)覆蓋率、工業(yè)固體廢氣物綜合利用率,對(duì)湖南新型城鎮(zhèn)化的發(fā)展起推動(dòng)作用,城鄉(xiāng)居民人均收入比越大、人均固定資產(chǎn)投資不足制約了湖南新型城鎮(zhèn)化的發(fā)展,根據(jù)實(shí)證結(jié)果,提出推進(jìn)湖南新型城鎮(zhèn)化的建議:提高中心城市輻射能力,增強(qiáng)整體經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力;優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),強(qiáng)化城鎮(zhèn)產(chǎn)業(yè)支撐;深化戶籍制度改革,加快推進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展;拓展投融資渠道,完善基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè);加強(qiáng)生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù),建設(shè)生態(tài)宜居城市。
[Abstract]:With the further development of urbanization, great achievements have been made in Hunan's urbanization construction, but there are still many gaps and shortcomings compared with the whole country and other fraternal provinces and cities. In the 13th Five-Year Plan period, in order to cope with the challenges brought by the new normal state of economy, It is put forward that the new urbanization plays a positive role in optimizing the development space, expanding domestic demand, changing the mode of development, promoting the coordinated development of the region, and promoting the sustained, healthy and stable development of the whole province's economy. By combing the literature and collecting data, from seven aspects of economic development, industrial structure, urban and rural planning, science and technology education, infrastructure, public service and ecological environment, 24 indicators were selected and data from 1999 to 2014 were collected. First of all, the theory of new urbanization is expounded; then, the influencing factors of new urbanization in Hunan Province are analyzed theoretically; finally, This paper analyzes the present situation and existing problems of the new urbanization in Hunan Province, and through grey relational analysis and multivariate linear regression analysis, draws the following conclusions: per capita GDP, output value of the second and third industries account for the proportion of GDP, the coverage rate of urban basic medical insurance. The comprehensive utilization ratio of industrial solid waste gas plays an important role in promoting the development of new urbanization in Hunan. The higher the per capita income ratio of urban and rural residents, the less investment in fixed assets per capita, which restricts the development of new urbanization in Hunan. Some suggestions are put forward to promote the new urbanization in Hunan: to improve the radiation capacity of the central city, to enhance the overall economic strength, to optimize the industrial structure, to strengthen the support of urban and rural industries, to deepen the reform of the household registration system, and to accelerate the development of urban-rural integration. Expand investment and financing channels, improve infrastructure construction, strengthen ecological environmental protection, and build eco-livable cities.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F299.27

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