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基于三階段DEA模型的內(nèi)蒙古國有林場績效評價研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-25 07:21

  本文選題:內(nèi)蒙古 切入點:國有林場 出處:《林業(yè)經(jīng)濟問題》2017年03期


【摘要】:基于2014年的內(nèi)蒙古國有林場的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù),運用DEA與SFA相結(jié)合的三階段DEA模型,對內(nèi)蒙古57個旗縣市國有林場剔除環(huán)境因素、隨機誤差影響前后的生產(chǎn)效率進行測度和分析。研究結(jié)果表明:生態(tài)區(qū)位和人力資本因素顯著降低了投入松弛程度,能夠有效提高國有林場生產(chǎn)效率;交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施因素對降低在職職工人數(shù)和林地面積投入松弛影響顯著,而對固定資產(chǎn)和營林生產(chǎn)投入松弛影響不顯著;制度環(huán)境對降低在職職工人數(shù)、固定資產(chǎn)和營林生產(chǎn)投入松弛影響顯著,而對林地面積投入松弛影響不顯著。經(jīng)過剔除環(huán)境和隨機因素的影響后,內(nèi)蒙古各旗縣市國有林場整體的生產(chǎn)效率有所提高,但整體水平仍然較低;從空間分布來看,東部地區(qū)的國有林場效率相對高于中西部地區(qū)。
[Abstract]:Based on the relevant data of state-owned forest farms in Inner Mongolia in 2014, the three-stage DEA model combined with DEA and SFA was used to remove environmental factors from the state-owned forest farms in 57 counties and cities of Inner Mongolia. The results showed that the ecological location and human capital factors significantly reduced the degree of input relaxation and could effectively improve the production efficiency of state-owned forest farms. The factors of transportation infrastructure have a significant effect on reducing the number of in-service workers and the relaxation of investment in forestland area, but not on fixed assets and forestry production, and the institutional environment has a significant effect on reducing the number of in-service workers and staff. The effect of fixed assets and forestry production input relaxation was significant, but the effect on forest land input relaxation was not significant. After removing the influence of environment and random factors, the overall production efficiency of state-owned forest farm in every flag county and city of Inner Mongolia was improved. However, the overall level is still low, and the efficiency of state-owned forest farms in the eastern region is higher than that in the central and western regions in terms of spatial distribution.
【作者單位】: 北京林業(yè)大學經(jīng)濟管理學院;福建農(nóng)林大學管理學院;
【基金】:國家自然科學基金資助項目(71203027)
【分類號】:F224;F326.27

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