【摘要】：了解廣州龍洞片區(qū)高職院校學(xué)生健康素養(yǎng)與健康危險行為的現(xiàn)狀及其相關(guān)性,為進(jìn)一步制定健康教育計劃提供依據(jù)、方法,采取分層整群抽樣方法,抽取廣州市龍洞片區(qū)高職學(xué)生273名,采用中國疾病預(yù)防控制中心編制的"中國青少年健康危險行為監(jiān)測問卷——大學(xué)生"進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場調(diào)查。結(jié)果有3.1%的高職學(xué)生具備良好健康素養(yǎng);女生健康素養(yǎng)總得分及各維度得分明顯高于男生;醫(yī)學(xué)類學(xué)生的總得分高于理科學(xué)生,理科類學(xué)生得分高于文科類學(xué)生;父母教育程度高的學(xué)生的分明顯高于父母教育程度低的學(xué)生。結(jié)論:高職院校學(xué)生健康素養(yǎng)與健康危險行為具有相關(guān)性,通過健康教育提高青少年健康素養(yǎng)水平可減少健康危險行為的發(fā)生。
[Abstract]:To understand the status quo and correlation between health literacy and health risk behavior of students in Longdong district of Guangzhou, to provide basis and method for further formulation of health education plan, and to adopt stratified cluster sampling method. 273 vocational college students in Longdong District of Guangzhou City were selected and investigated on the spot by using the questionnaire on Health risk behavior of Chinese adolescents-College students, compiled by the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Results 3.1% of higher vocational students had good health accomplishment, the total score and every dimension score of female students were significantly higher than those of male students, the total scores of medical students were higher than those of science students, and the scores of science students were higher than those of liberal arts students. The scores of students with higher parental education were significantly higher than those with lower parental education. Conclusion: there is a correlation between health literacy and health risk behavior of students in higher vocational colleges. Improving the health literacy level of adolescents through health education can reduce the occurrence of health risk behavior.
【作者單位】： 廣東工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院;
【分類號】：G715.5

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