學(xué)前教育財(cái)政投入的國(guó)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)研究——基于OECD主要發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-23 19:40
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 學(xué)前教育 財(cái)政投入 OECD國(guó)家 出處:《現(xiàn)代教育管理》2016年11期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:近年來,我國(guó)學(xué)前教育正經(jīng)歷著迅猛的發(fā)展。然而依然存在急需提高的地方,如發(fā)展水平不高,非均等化還較為突出,地域差異較大等。OECD主要發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家對(duì)學(xué)前教育財(cái)政投入無論是生均投入、投入的絕對(duì)規(guī)模還是相對(duì)規(guī)模都高于我國(guó),其對(duì)學(xué)前教育財(cái)政投入的方式主要有財(cái)政撥款、稅式支出、學(xué)費(fèi)減免、學(xué)費(fèi)補(bǔ)貼和實(shí)務(wù)援助等。為完善學(xué)前教育的財(cái)政投入,我國(guó)政府應(yīng)加大對(duì)學(xué)前教育的財(cái)政投入、投入方式必須多樣化,以及加強(qiáng)對(duì)財(cái)政投入資金加強(qiáng)審計(jì)等。
[Abstract]:In recent years, preschool education in China is undergoing a rapid development. However, there are still some areas that need to be improved, such as the low level of development and the non-equalization. The financial input of OECD major developed countries to preschool education is higher in absolute or relative scale than in our country. The main ways of financial investment in preschool education are fiscal allocation, tax expenditure, etc. In order to perfect the financial investment of preschool education, our government should increase the financial investment in preschool education, the investment way must be diversified, and the audit of financial investment should be strengthened.
【作者單位】: 成都學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金教育學(xué)青年課題“促進(jìn)學(xué)前教育發(fā)展的財(cái)稅政策研究”(CHA110122)
【分類號(hào)】:G619.1
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本文編號(hào):1527376
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